Coal preparation选煤 run of mine 毛煤 raw coal原煤 cleaned coal/clean coal精煤 Middlings 中煤 reject/refuse 矸石 washability/preparability可选性 flotability可浮性
Float-and-sink analysis/test浮沉试验 washability curve 可选性曲线design capacity 设计能力 Pithead coal preparation plant 矿井选煤厂 groupmine’s coal preparation plant群矿选煤厂 Mine coal preparation plant矿区选煤厂 central coal preparation plant中心选煤厂
Use’s coal preparation plant用户选煤厂 size粒度 sizing 分级 size consist粒度组成 density consist密度组成 Sized coal 粒级煤 lump coal 块煤mixed coal混煤 classification 分级 Size analysis 筛分分析 mean size平均粒度fines 粉煤 desliming 脱泥 classifier 分级机 Hydrocyclone水力旋流器 launder 溜槽 closed water circuit洗水闭路循环slimes 细泥 slurry 煤泥水 gravity concentration/separation 重力选煤 preparation of blended raw coal 配煤入洗preparation of grouped raw coal 分组入洗 preparation of unsized raw coal 不分级入洗preparation of deslimed raw coal脱泥入洗 spilt flow分流 Froth flotation泡沫浮选 selective flocculation methed选择性絮凝法 pulp矿浆 flotation concentrate 浮选精煤 flotation tailings浮选尾煤 flotation middlings浮选中煤 contact angle接触角 hydrophobic mineral 疏水性矿物 hydrophilic mineral 亲水性矿物 flotation time 浮选时间 flotation agent浮选药剂 emulsifier乳化剂 regime of agent药剂制度 direct flotation直接浮选 thickening flotation 浓缩浮选 roughing粗选 scavenging 扫选 cleaning 精选 flotation test 浮选试验 batch-flotation test 单元浮选试验 timed-release analysis 分布释放浮选试验 flotation column 浮选柱dewatering脱水 drying 干燥 filtration 过滤 flocculation 絮凝 clarification 澄清 thickening 浓缩 slurry pond煤泥池 fixed screen固定筛 basket centrifuge 过滤式离心脱水机 solid-bowl centrifuge沉降式离心脱水机 screen-bowl centrifuge沉降过滤式离心脱水机 centrate离心液 filter cake 滤饼 filtrate滤液 pressure filter压力过滤机 filter press 压滤机 vacuum filter真空过滤机 dredging sump捞坑 flocculant 絮凝剂 flocs絮团 settling pond 沉淀池 rake thickener耙式浓缩机cyclone thickener浓缩旋流器 filter aid助滤剂 centrifuge 离心脱水机 filter 过滤机 disc-type filter 圆盘式真空过滤机 drum-type filter圆筒式真空过滤机 hyperbaric filter 加压过滤机 slime煤泥 coarse slime 粗煤泥 primary slime 原生煤泥 secondary slime 次生煤泥 crushing破碎 grinding磨碎 reduction ratio破碎比 liberation解离 crushability 可碎性 grindability可磨性 jaw crusher鄂式破碎机 roll crusher辊式破碎机 rigid-hammer crusher 固定锤式破碎机 ball mill球磨机 Efficiency 效率
yield recovery产率 distribution curve 分配曲线 separation size分离粒度 sizing size 分级粒度 near-density material 邻近密度物 recovery回收率 capacity 处理能力 unit capacity 单位处理能力 efficiency of screening筛分效率 Size distribution curve 粒度特性曲线 theoretical separation density理论分选密度 practical separation density实际分选密度 ecart probable moyen Epm,E 可能偏差 imperfection I 不完善度 percentage of desulfurization 降硫率 cut-point ash分界灰分 rule of maximum yield 最高产率原则 Perfect index flotation 浮选完善指标
Blending 配料 surge hopper 缓冲仓 bulk density堆密度 control system控制系统 automatic control 自动控制 sensor传感器 ash monitor 灰分检测器 on line coal ash monitor 在线灰分仪 on line moisture monitor在线水分仪 on line coal analyzer在线煤质仪
矿物加工专业英语词汇欢迎同行们修改补充 (一)基本词汇 1选矿-Mineral seperation(ore dressing) 2设计-Design 3工艺-Technics(craftwork) 4初步设计-Initiative(preliminary) design 5流程-Flow(circuit) 6流程图-flowchart 7施工设计-working design 8设计方案-design project 9粉碎-comminution 10 磨矿-grinding 11浮选-flotation 12脱水-dehydration 13干燥车间-drying shop 14尾矿-tailing 15精矿-concentrate 16中矿-middles 17精选-concentration 18粗选-first concentration 20选矿机-concentrator 21矿浆ore pulp 22分级-classification 22磨矿-grinding 23磨矿机-grinding mills 24筛分-screen 25粉碎-crush 26筛分机-screener 27粉碎机-crusher 28颚式粉碎机-jaw crusher 29圆锥粉碎机-cone crusher 30冲击式粉碎机impact crusher 31辊式粉碎机-crusher rolls 32球磨机-ball mill 33棒磨机-rod mill 34自磨机-autogenous mills 35震动筛-vibratory screener 36分级机-classification equipment 37浮选-flotation 38浮选机-flotation equipment 39重选-reelect 40特殊选-special selection 41 浮选柱-flotation ploe 42脱水机-spin-drier 43干燥机-drier 44总图-general chart 45配置-deploy 46运输-transport 47环境保护-environment protect 48场址-field location(site) 49布置-lay 50设计资料-design information 51粉碎流程-comminution flow 52磨矿流程-grinding flow(circuit) 53浮选流程-flotation flow 54金属矿-metallic mines 55非金属矿-non-metallic mines 56闭路-close circuit(loop) 57闭路流程-close flow 58开路-cut circuit（loop） 59开路流程-cut flow 60废水-liquid waste 61粉尘-powder 62噪声-yawp 63污染-contamination 64沉淀-form sediment 65净化-decontaminate 66输送-transportation 67矿石-ore 68物料-material 69给矿-feed ores 70给料-feed stuff 71设备-equipment 72方案-project 73标高-elevation 74通道-passage 75维修-maintain 76检查-check 77操作-operation 78化验-test、assay 79检测-examine 80坡度-gradient 81起重机-crane 82堆积-accumulation 83细粒-granule、fine 84粗粒-coarse 85尾矿坝-tailing dam 86矿仓-feed bin（storehouse） 87粉矿仓-crushing pocket 88产品仓-product bin(storehouse) 89砂泵-pump 90立式泵-stand pump 91卧式泵-horizontal pump 92耐酸泵-acid-proof pump 93耐碱泵-alkali-resistant pump 94勘察-reconnaissance 95地形-landform 96工程-engineering 97设计步骤design process 98规模-scale 99选矿厂-concentrating mill 100设计内容design content (二)磨矿筛分 1 comminution-粉碎 2 comminution engineering-粉碎工程 3粉碎机-comminuter 4粉碎动力学-comminution kinetics 5筛分曲线图-screen analysis chart 6筛孔-screen aperture 7筛面-screen area 8筛条screen bar 9筛框-screen box 10筛选厂-screen building 11筛分机生产能力screen capacity 12筛分槽-screen cell 13筛布-screen cloth 14筛分screen classification 15筛孔-screen hole 16筛分车间-screenhouse 17筛分分析-screen analysis 18滚筒筛-screening-drum 19筛分效率-screening efficiency 20筛分速率-screening rate 21筛网-screen mesh 22筛制、筛比、筛序-screen scale 23筛孔尺寸-screen size 24套筛-screen set 25筛序-screen size gradation 26筛余物screen tailings 27筛下产品-screen throughs(underflow.undersize) 28可碎性crushability 29可碎性系数-crushability factor 30碎矿仓-crushed ore pocket 31粉碎产品-crushed product 32粉碎粒度-crusher size 33粉碎腔-crushing cavity 34粉碎厂-crushing plant 35粉碎系数-crushing coefficient 36粉碎工段-crushiong section 37助磨剂-grinding aid 38磨球-grinding ball 39 磨矿负荷-grinding charge 40磨矿效率-grinding efficiency 41磨矿-grinding ore 42磨砾-grinding pebble 43磨碎能力-grinding property 44研磨试验grinding test 45磨矿设备-grinding unit 46磨矿速度-grinding rate 47磨矿功率-grinding power 48磨矿车间-grinding plant 49可磨性-grindability 50可磨性指数-grindability index 51可磨性指标-grindability rating 52可磨性试验-grindability test 53研磨工-grinder 54磨工车间-grindery 55磨矿动力学-grinding kinetics 56粉碎能-crushing energy 57粉碎机给矿口-crushing mouth 58粉碎面-crushing face 59粉碎力-crushing force 60粉碎机进料口-crusher throat 61筛分动力学-screen kinetics 62选厂矿仓-mill bin 63 选厂中矿mill chats 64选厂配置mill configuration 65磨过的矿石-milled ore 66磨机给料-mill feeder 67选厂给矿-mill-head 68研磨作用-milling action 69磨机衬里mill liner 70入选品位milling grade 71入选品位矿石milling-grade ore 72磨矿机milling-grinder 73细碎、精磨-milling grinding 74磨矿介质-milling medium 75磨矿法-milling method 76选矿作业-milling operation 77选矿厂-milling plant 78选厂矿泥-milling slime 79选厂厂址-mill site 80磨机负荷-mill load 81选矿工（工长）millan 82磨机需用功率-mill power draft 83
选矿质量控制mill puality control 84选矿取样-mill sampling 85磨机外壳-mill shell 86磨机矿浆-mill slurries 87磨石-millstone 88选矿厂储矿仓mill-storage 89选厂尾矿-mill tail 90选矿用水-mill water 91磨矿机溶液-mill solution 92选矿厂建筑师-millwright 93分级沉淀-class setting 94矿粉-mineral fine 95分级-classification 96分级溢流-classifier overflow 97分级返砂-classifier sand 98分级机-classifier 99分级筛-classifying screen 100分级箱-classifying box (三)流程设备 1品位-grade 2精矿品位-concentrate grade 3尾矿品位-tailing grade 4尾矿场-tail area(pile) 5尾矿仓-tailing bin 6尾矿滤饼-tailing cake 7尾矿坝-tailing dam 8尾矿池-tailing pond(pit) 9取样-taking cut(sampling) 10滑石talc 11蓝晶石-talc blue 12 试样缩分-sample division 13 分样器-sample divider 14精矿取样-concentrate sampling 15中矿取样-middles sampling 16尾矿取样-tailing sampling 17浓缩-thickening 18精矿浓缩-concentrate thickening 19选矿流程-concentrating circuit 20精选机-concentrating mcching 21试样缩分-sample reduction (splitting) 22矿物组成-mineralcomposition 23矿物组分-mineral constituent 24矿床-mineral depost 25矿物-mineral 26选矿方法mineral dressing method 27选矿厂-concentrating mill 28选矿ore dressing,mineral separation 29矿物分析-mineral analysis 30矿物组合-mineral association 31 试样袋-sample sack 32矿床-deposit 33矿物岩相facies 34矿物纤维-mineral fiber 35固、气界面-mineral-air interface 36固、液界面-mineral-water interface 37固、气、液接触mineral-air-water contact 38矿物颗粒-grain 39矿物鉴定-mineral identification 40矿物资源-interest 41矿物解离-mineralliberation 42矿物特性mineral character 43矿物储量-mineral reserve 44矿物（成分）检验mineral logical examination 45扑收剂-Minerec,flotigan, 46精矿回收率concentrate recovery 47中矿回收率middles recovery 48精选concentration 49附着精矿气泡concentratr-loaded bubble 50精选机-concentrating maching 51分选判据-concentration criterion 52富集比-concentration factor 53选矿摇床-concentration table 54选厂流程concentrator flow 5选厂流程图concentrator flow sheet 56试样品位-sample grade 57絮凝剂-flocculant 58絮凝-floculate 59絮凝物-flocs 60絮凝浮选floc flotation 61絮凝作用flocculation ---> agglomerate 粘结剂，凝结剂 Coagulation 凝聚 ? 凝聚（ Coagulation）指胶体被压缩双电层而脱稳的过程； ? 絮凝（ Flocculation）指胶体由于高分子聚合物的吸附架桥作用而聚集 62浮选机flotation unit 63浮选剂- flotation agent 64整排浮选机flotation bank 65浮选槽- flotation cell 66浮选能力flotation capacity 67浮选精矿- flotation concentrate 68浮选尾矿flotation rejects 69浮选中矿- flotation middles 70浮选设备flotation equipment 71浮选泡沫-flotation froth 72浮选动力学flotation kinetics 73浮选浸出法- flotation leaching method 74浮选厂flotation mill 75浮选油-flotation oil 76浮选矿浆- flotation pulp 77浮选速度-flotation rate 78浮选试验flotation test 79单槽浮选机- flotation unit cell 80浮选摇床- flotation table 81摇床浮选- flotation tabling 82起泡剂Flotol 83流程图-flow line 84工艺流程图-flow process chart (flow sheet) 85可选（洗）性-washability 86可选性特性- washability characteristic 87可选性曲线- washability curve 88可选性指数- washability number 89可选性试验- washability test 90可浮性-flotability 91可浮性曲线-flotability curve 92粒度特性-granularity 93粒度分级试验grading test 94结构-texture 95构造-tectonic(structural) 96致密结构-compact texture 97斑状结构porphyritic texture 98 粒度分析-granularmetric analysis 99采样-sample collecting 100分样器-sample divider 《磁电选矿部分）英文词汇 Mineral Processing Technology 矿物加工工艺学 Principle of magnetism process 磁选原理 Magnetic force 磁力 Ratio magnetic force 比磁力 Compete force 竞争力 Mineral magnetism 矿物的磁性 Atomic magnetism moment 原子磁矩 Molecular magnetism moment 分子磁矩 Magnetization & magnetic field 磁化和磁化磁场 Magnetization intensity 磁化强度 Ratio susceptibility 比磁化系数 Diamagnetism 逆磁性 Paramagnetism 顺磁性 Ferromagnetism 铁磁性 Magnetic domain 磁畴 Revers ferromagnetism 反铁磁性 Subferromagnetism 亚铁磁性 Coercive force 矫顽力 Remanence 剩磁 Magnetization roasting 磁化焙烧 Deoxidization roasting 还原焙烧 Midlle roasting 中性焙烧 Oxidation roasting 氧化焙烧 Siderite 菱铁矿 Hematite 赤铁矿 Magnetite 磁铁矿 Unhydrophite magnetization 疏水磁化 Magnetic process equipment 磁选设备 Feebleness magnetic separation machine 弱磁场磁选机 Dry magnetic separation machine 干式磁选机 Wet
feebleness magnetic separation machine 湿式弱磁场磁选机 High magnetic separation machine 强磁场磁选机 High grads magnetic sparation machine 高梯度磁选机 Supercondduct magnetic separation 超导电选 Concentrator 选矿机 Electrity process 电选 Electrity concentrator 电选机 Static separation 静电选矿 Air-ionization separation 电晕分选 Friction electric separation 摩擦电选 Magnetic process practice 磁选实践 Nonmetal ore 非金属矿 Diamond process 金刚石选矿 Heavy medium reclaim 重介质回收 Primary concentrate 粗精矿 Graphite gangue 石墨尾矿 Kaolin magnetic process 高岭土磁选 Block metal ore 黑色金属矿石 Manganese ore magnetic process 锰矿石磁选 Coloured metal & rare metal 有色金属和稀有金属 Ilmenite 钛铁矿 Rutile 金红石 Zircon 锆英石 Electric process practice 电选实践 Tungstate 钨酸盐 cassiterite 锡石 hematite . 赤铁矿 gangue 脉石,废石,矸石 magnet .磁铁,磁体,磁石 conductor mineral 导体矿物 silicate 硅酸盐 diatomite 硅藻土 hysteresis 磁滞现象 magnetic core . 磁铁芯 winding 绕组,线圈 medium 介质 electrophoresis 电泳 screening 筛分 magnetic field 磁场 flux 磁通量 ferromagnet 铁磁物质 ferromagnetism 铁磁性 reunite 团聚 magnetic system 磁系 magnetic agitate 磁搅动 permanent magnet 永久磁铁 solenoid magnet 螺管式磁铁 pyrite .黄铁矿,硫铁矿 limonite 褐铁矿 reluctivity 磁阻率 conduct 传导 induce .诱导,感应,归纳 astrict 束缚 charge 电荷 electric field .电场 interfacial 界面的,面间的 magnetism 吸引力 electrode 电极,电焊条,电极 Strontium & iron oxid 锶铁氧体 Periodic magnetic field 交变磁场 Pulsant magnetic field 脉动磁场 Saturation 饱和 stainless steel material 不锈钢材料 polar distance 极距 mica 云母 quarte 石英 stimulate magnetism 激磁 magnetism circuit 磁路 magnetic line of force 磁力线 commutate quality 整流性（重选部分）英文词汇 (1) gravity concentration 重力选矿 (2) Abkhazite 透闪石棉 (3) Amiantus 石棉 (4) acceptance operation 矿石预选 (5) Acclivity 斜面 (6) airborne dust 大气浮尘 (7) air conveying 风力输送 (8) amplitude of vibration 振幅 (9) ancillary mineral 伴生矿物 (10) apparent viscosity 视粘度 (11) artificial bedding 人工床层 (12) attle 废石 (13) average grain diameter 平均粒径 (14) axial motion 轴向运动 (15) backwash water 冲洗水 (16) backwater筛下水 (17) barite 菱镁蛇纹岩 (18) barren rock 脉石 (19) beach ore 砂矿 (20) bed separation 分层 (21) bevel angle 倾斜角 (22) buddle 淘洗盘 (23) buddle jig 动筛跳汰机 (24) buoyancy 浮力 (25) buoyant weight 悬浮重量 (26) Caplastometer 粘度计 (27) Centipoises 厘泊 (28) Centrifugal field 离心力场 (29) Centrifugal jig 离心跳汰机 (30) Circular 圆形跳汰机 (31) Centrifuge 离心机 (32) Classification efficiency 分级效率 (33) Classifier 分级机 (34) Classifier overflow 分级机溢流 (35) Classifier sand 分级机返砂 (36) Close sizing 窄级分级 (37) Claster of particles 颗粒群 (38) Coarse feed 粗粒给料 (39) Cyclone 水力旋流器 (40) Cassiterite 锡石 (41) Dilated 松散床层 (42) dimensionless parameter 无因次参数 (43) duplex table 双层摇床 (44) diaphragm jig 隔膜跳汰机 (45) dwindles out 尖灭 (46) film concentration 流膜选矿 (47) final velocity 末速度 (48) free settling particle 自由沉降颗粒 (49) free settling ratio 自由沉降比 (50) gravity concentrate 重选精矿 (51) gravity tailings 重选尾矿 (52) galena 方铅矿 (53) iron ore pellet 铁矿球团 (54) jig cycle 跳汰周期 (55) heavy liquid 重液 (56) heavy-media separator 重介质分选 (57) heavy-media suspension 重介质悬浮液 (58) hydraulic analysis 水力分析 (59) high-weir spiral classifier 高堰式螺旋分级机 (60) hindered settling 干涉沉降 (61) HMS-flotation method 重介质浮选联合分选 (62) Hydrocyclone 水力旋流器 (63) Laundering 溜槽选矿 (64) low- weir spiral classier 低堰式螺旋分级机 (65) medium recovery screen 介质回收筛 (66) meerschaum 海泡石 (67) menachanite 钛铁砂 (68) outer vortex 外螺旋线 (69) particle diameter 颗粒直径 (70) particle shape 颗粒形状 (71) particle size accumulation 粒度累积曲线 (72) partition size 分离粒度 (73) jigging 跳汰选矿 (74) regenerated dense medium 重介质再生 (75) sand table 矿砂摇床 (76) scalping screen 脱介筛 (77) setting vessel 沉降速度 (78) shaking table 摇床 (79) sieve compartment 筛网室 (80) simplex spiral 单螺旋分级机 (81) sinusoidal wave 单层摇床 (82) sizing analysis 粒度分析 (83) silica 硅石 (84) spherical particle 球形颗粒 (85) spheroid 似球形 (86) spindle 针状形 (87) spiral chute 螺旋溜槽 (88) spiral concentrator 螺旋
