新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说(上)[全]原文、解析、答案

2026/1/27 3:03:42

Lesson 5 Life on Campus PART A

1.M: I think I'll add that information to my paper. W: You really should cheek it out in your reference book.

Q: What does the woman imply? C .the information may be inaccurate 2. W: Do you know when Thomas was born? M: Don't ask me. I'm not good with dates. Q: What does the man mean?

A. he has trouble remembering when things happen

3. M: The forecast预测 is for a severe winter. Are you prepared?

W: Hardly. I'm waiting for the next sale to get a down jacket.

Q: What does the woman imply? D. she needs a warm jacket

4. M: How long has it been since you saw Becky? W: I bumped into her at the market just last week. Q: What does the woman mean? B. she saw Becky recently

5. M: Pam says she likes art museums. W: But she doesn't often visit them, does she? Q: What does the woman imply about Pam? B. she isn't really interested in art museums 6. M: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change. W: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes.

Q: Why was the woman late for the meeting? C. her roommate forgot to give her the message 7. M: You know, every time I talk to Mary I get the feeling she's been critical of me.

W: Don't you think you are overreacting a bit? Q: What does the woman mean? C .the man is too sensitive

8. W: Would you like to come to Janet's surprise party tomorrow night?

M: I'm going to a concert tomorrow, I wish I could be in two places at once.

Q: What does the man mean?

D. he regrets that he can't go to the party 9. W: There is a great antique show at the grand auditorium. Let's go see it this evening.

M: I have worked really hard all day long. Won't it be there for a while?

Q: What doesn’t the man want to go to the TV show? B he feel a little tired

10. M; Bill has only been on the job a week and already he's acting like he is the boss.

W: He's not going to last long with that attitude. Q: What do you learn about Bill?

D. Bill’s behavior could cause him to lose his job 11. M: Did you pick up your letter at the post office? W: No. I got my roommate to do it. Q: What happened to the letter? A. the woman's roommate went to get it 12. W: Debra says she is going to stay up all night studying for her exam tomorrow morning.

M: Wouldn't she be better off getting a good night sleep, so she'll feel fresh in the morning?

Q: Looking be Debra’s exam according to the man? C. being well rested will help Debra in the exam 13. M: Your little nephew is growing by leaps and bounds.

W: Yes. He must be at least three feet tall already. Q: What do the speakers say about the woman's nephew? A. he's grow very quickly

14. W: That's a nice computer you have.

M: Now all I have to do is figure out how to use it. Q: What does the man imply?

D. he doesn't know how to operate the computer 15. W: You know the noise in my dorm has really gotten out of control. My roommate and I can rarely get to sleep before midnight.

M: Why don't you take the problem up with the dorm supervisor?

Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? A. discuss the situation with the person in charge of the dormitory PART B

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Passage 1: Homing Options in the United States Finding the right place to live in can help ensure a most rewarding experience in the United States for international students. Depending on your situation, whether you are here alone or with a family, the duration(持续的时间) of your stay, the amount of privacy you would like, anything from living on campus in a residence hall to private accommodation in a motel could suit your needs. As an ESL student, your housing may or may not be included in the study program. The basic choice to make is whether to live on or off campus(校园). There are advantages and disadvantages to both.

The advantages of living on campus are as follows: you will have a furnished room, easy access to campus facilities such as libraries, computer labs, sports facilities and cafeterias, access to social activities and peers, and maximum interaction with other students. Eating on campus is usually cheaper, and you don't have to worry about transportation to and from classes. There are also some disadvantages. You may be sharing a bedroom with other students, so you will not have much privacy. You must be flexible in living with others.

The advantages for living off campus are as follows: you will have privacy, more real-world experiences, your own bathroom and kitchen facilities, and furnished rooms. It is possible to have visitors at any time and suitable for students with their families.

However, there are some disadvantages. The rooms are not always furnished. Unless you are living with a host family, there is a lack of spontaneous social activities with people. And transportation is inconvenient. You may waste some time in transit to and from classes. Exercises with Key

1. Whom does the speaker address? C. international students 国际学生

2. What does the speaker mainly talk about? d. the advantages and disadvantages of living on and off campus

3. Which place would an international student most likely choose if be wants to have easy access to campus facilities?

A .a residence hall 学生宿舍

4. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of living on campus? B. having much privacy

5. What is the disadvantage of living off campus? D. wasting time in transportation

Passage II Living on Campus

All students are require to live in the Residence Hall which provide students with good opportunities to make friends, meet each other and enjoy wonderful campus life. The student residence hall is situated on the campus within a short walking distance from the library, study rooms, computer science center and recreational facilities. Students will also have convenient access to the sea and other places of interests in the area. They will have a quite different life while walking along the soft beach, visiting places off-campus and looking for fun.

At present, about 60 rooms are available and each accommodates three students. All rooms are fully furnished with bookshelves, cupboards, desks, one telephone, one TV and modem outlets. A shared washroom and bathroom are provided on each floor, and both have considerable facilities. There is a laundry(洗衣房)with several washing machines on the first floor. Bedding is provided and each week a clean linen change will be arranged.

A group of well-trained staff are responsible to see that all public areas are clean at all times. Security guards arc always on watch on the first floor to answer questions and complaints and guarantee the safety of every resident.

The Dining Hall is on the second floor of the building. Both students and the college faculty are encouraged to have meals in the College Dining Hall. Breakfast, lunch and supper are all offered and a great variety of nutritious' and healthy Chinese foods are also available.

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A small cafe is open everyday from 6:00 a.m. to 10: 00 p.m. on the third floor. Here you can find a very romantic and elegant place for sampling western food, drinking coffee or other beverages and talking to friends. Both food and service are standard.

1. Which of the following statements about the Residence Hall is NOT true?

B. the residence hall is very far from the sea 2. What is NOT included in the rooms of the Residence Hall? D .a computer

3. On which floor is the laundry? A. on the first floor

4. According to the passage, who is responsible for the cleaning work?

D. a group of well-trained staff 训练有素的员工 5. Which of the following statements about Dining Hall is NOT true?

B. students are required to have meals in the Dining Hall 食堂

Lesson 6 Animal

1. W: Why don't we go to see a movie tonight? A good comedy might cheer you up.

M: I would. But the reason that I've been so down is all this work I have to do.

Q: What can be inferred about the man? A. he doesn't have time to go to a movie

2. W: Did you read the editorial 社论in the paper about the mayor's 市长speech?

M: I sure did. But I think they twisted 扭曲the meaning of what he said.

Q: What does the man say of the editorial?

C. it didn't accurately 准确represent the mayor's speech

3. M: I just have to type this last page and then I'm through.

W: By then I'll be done too. Q: What does the woman mean?

4. W: I wonder where the books I ordered are. I expected to receive the package several days ago.

M: Maybe you'd better check it with the company. They could be temporarily out of stock.

Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 5. M: This report is due tomorrow. Would you be able to work on it with me tonight?

W: Unfortunately I have another commitment. Q: What does the woman imply?

6. M: What a wonderful performance! The marching band has never sounded better.

W: Thanks. I guess all those hours of practice are finally paying off.

Q:What does the woman think of the band?

7. M: Have you heard that Professor Jones is retiring? W: Yes. The faculty won't find anyone to fill her shoes. Q: What does the woman imply about Professor Jones? 8. W: Would you please tell me where I can find a CD by the Beatles?

M: Sure. It will be over there with all the CD's and rock section. They are arranged alphabetically by group. Q:In what kind of store does the conversation take place? 9. W: On my way up to your office, I found this briefcase(公文包) in the elevator. What do you think I should do?

M: Take it to the receptionist. The lost-and-found box is there.

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Q:What does the man suggest the woman do?

10. M: What a morning! My train usually takes 45 minutes, but today it took me over an hour to get to campus.

M: I saw signs in the station that construction would be going on for the next 3 months.

Q:What can be inferred in the conversation?

11. M: I hear your older sister is on the Olympic team and on the honor's list. She must be quite a person. M: She sure is. I've always looked up to her. Q: What about the man say about the sister?

12. M: Joe took a taxi home alone 10 minutes ago. W: I wonder why he didn't wait for me to go with him. Q: What does the woman think about what Joe did? 13. M: Hi. I see you are walking. Where is your bicycle today?

W: Oh, I bent(弯) the wheel yesterday. So I had to take it to the shop.

Q: What has happen to the woman’s bicycle?

14. W: I didn’t think we should have told Tom about the surprise party for Lucy.

M: It’s all right. He promised not to tell her. Q: What does the man mean?

15. W: I didn’t come yesterday because I had a temperature. Could you tell me your requirements for my term paper?

M: The theme of your paper can be about business management or tourism industry in China and the length of your paper should be no less than 15 pages

Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

PART B the sound of birds

The sound of birds can be divided into three types including singing, crying and voice imitating(模仿). Singing is normally a continuous multi-syllable melody uttered by the birds and controlled by sex hormones. Some sorts of singing are quite melodious and pleasant. During the breeding cycle(繁殖周期), the changing and pleasant cries of male birds are typical songs. Singing is an important way for a bird to defend its territory(领地), to pronounce it has occupied a place and to warn other birds not to enter the area. The singing variety of birds’ songs are different and more complicated(复杂) than their common cries, which mainly happen in the

breeding cycle in spring and summer. Cries are not controlled by sex hormones and can be uttered by both male and female birds. Usually bird cries are short and simple. But they can mean a lot. They are used to communicate with one another and to warn one another about dangers. The cries of birds can express calling, warning, surprise and threat(威胁). Sometimes it is very difficult to distinguish(区分) crying from singing. Generally speaking, cries are not affected by the change of seasons and can be made by all birds. Crying is an important way for birds to communicate with one another. Voice imitating birds imitate the crying or voice of other birds. The biological cause of voice imitating is not clear even now and it is highly probable that it will take a long time for people to discover the mystery. 1. According to the passage what is the main types of the sound of birds?

2. Which of the following can NOT be used to describe the singing of birds?

3. In the passage which is NOT mentioned the function of birds singing?

4. What does the passage mainly talk about?

5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

Passage II: Fun Facts about Giant Pandas

High in dense(密集的) bamboo forests in the misty(多雾的), rainy mountains of southwestern China lives one of the world's rarest mammals: The giant panda, also called the panda. Only about 1,000 of these black-and-white relatives of bears survive in the wild. Pandas eat almost nothing but bamboo shoots and leaves. Occasionally they eat other plants, fish, or small animals, but bamboo accounts for 99 percent of their diets. Pandas eat fast, they eat a lot, and they spend about 12 hours a day doing it. The reason is very simple. They digest only about a fifth of what they eat. Moreover, bamboo is not very nutritious. The shoots and leaves are the most valuable parts of the plants, so that's what a well-fed panda concentrates on eating. To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot -- up to 15 percent of their body weight within 12 hours -- so they eat fast. There are many species of bamboo. Only a few of these grow at the high altitudes where pandas live today. A panda should have at least two. bamboo species where it lives, or it will starve.

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