动词时态和语态精讲精炼12
426.
Mother told Jim to watch the milk until it boiled and then _________ off the gas. A. turn B. turning C. turned D. having turned 答案：A. turn 与watch并列，省略to。 427.
The 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou from November 12 to November 27，2010． A．was held B．was holding
C．will be held D．will be holding 答案：C
考查动词的时态和语态。根据from November 12 to November 27，2010可知用将来时，games作主语用被动语态。
428.
—Why didn’t you come to the cinema with us last Saturday? —Oh，sorry．But I the film．
A．see B．saw C．have seen 答案：D
考查动词时态。根据语境表明在last Saturday以前我就看过那部电影，故用过去完成时。
429.
A few days after the interview．I received a letter me admission to the university.
A．offering B．offered
C．having offered D．to be offered 答案：A
考查非谓语动词的用法。此处offering作定语。 430.
On October 1, 2009, a grand ceremony was held _______ the 60 anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China． A．celebrating celebrated 答案：B 431.
The latest survey, _____ by www.qq.com, found more than 12% of teenagers want to work
as pilots．
B．to celebrate
C．to have celebrated D having
st
th
D．had seen
A．to be carried out C．carried out 答案：C
B．being carried out D．having been carried out
考查非谓语动词。此处过去分词短语作定语，相当于一个非限制性定语从句。 432.
My headache ______ me．I thought it was going away, but now it’s getting worse and worse．
A．is killing B．kills 答案：A
考查动词时态。根据now it’s getting worse and worse可知用现在进行时。 433.
Which exports an important role in its economic growth now, this province has
been affected by the global economic downturn. A．played B．to play C．playing D．play 答案：C 434.
---Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project?
---Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I my e-mail-box
for days.
A．haven’t opened B．didn’t open C．hadn’t opened
D．don’t open 答案：D
考查动词时态。根据normally可知应用一般现在时。 435.
On March 14, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in Lhasa of Tibet broke
out, _____13 innocent people and with more than 300 _____. A. killed; injured C. killed; injuring 答案：B
考查分词作状语。此处killing作结果状语；with more than 300 injured为独立主格结构。 436.
Large quantities of fish _______ in the river in the past few days.
A. were caught B. was caught C. has been caught D. have been caught 答案：D
B. killing; injured D. killing; injuring
C．killed D．has killed
437.
--- Hi, Tracy, you look tired.
--- I’m tired. I ______ the living room all day.
A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have pained 答案：C 438.
.In summer, food will go bad if________in room temperature. A．leaving B．left C．being left D．having left 答案：B 439.
----Why are your hands so dirty? ----I ____________in the garden.
A. was working B. have worked C. worked D. have been working 答案：D 440.
Had you joined the caht room ten minutes ago, you would have known what we _______about then.
A. had talked B. have talked C. talk D. were talking 答案：D 441.
We tried hard, and eventually, we were able to get Mike ____us his car just for a day.
A. lending B. lend C. to lend D. lent 答案：C 442.
West of our school lies our stadium, about 5000 people in all. A. seating B. seated C. which sits D. sitting 答案：A
考查非谓语动词。此处seating作定语，相当于which seats about 5000 people in all。 443.
We were very excited at the sight of two five-star red flags rising in the stadium, two pairs of Chinese athletes _________ at the moment.
A. to award B. awarded C. awarding D. being awarded. 答案：D 444.
As the saying goes, one is never too old to learn. After he _____, he will devote himself to gardening. A. retired B. has retired C. will retire D. had retired 答案：B
445.
These surveys indicate that many crimes go _____ by the police, mainly because not all
victims report them. A．to be unrecorded B．unrecorded C．to have been unrecorded D．unrecording 答案：B
446.
---- Do you regret having left your first job?
---- Why should I? I _____ as much, but I enjoy more of it. A．didn’t earn B．don’t earn C．hadn’t earned D．haven’t earned 答案：B
考查动词时态。句意：虽然我挣得不如以前多，但我更喜欢这个工作。
447.
_____ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors. A. Grow B. To grow C. Growing D. Grown 答案：C
448.
______ comfortably in his armchair, the old man enjoyed the light music over the radio with his eyes half ______.
A. Seating; closed B. Seated; closed C. Sitting; close D. Sat; closing 答案：B
考查非谓语动词。第一空考查过去分词短语作伴随状语；第二空考查with的复合结构。 449.
The young man，who by then admission to university，decided to do some part-time
jobs to gain more practical experience． A. gained had gained 答案：D 450.
A big earthquake __________7.1 on the Richter scale struck Yushu, knocking down
B. was gaining
C. has gained
D.
