金华十校2019年11月高三模拟考试
英语试题卷
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。
第I卷（选择题共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 —小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why won't the man help the woman?
A. He has a dentist appointment. B. He has to go to work. C. He is visiting his sister.
2. How is the woman probably related to the man?
A. She's his wife.
3. What's the man's probable job?
A. A delivery driver.
B. An office manager.
C. A professional chef.
B. She's his colleague.
C. She's his cleaner.
4. How is the man paying for college?
A. He is borrowing money from a bank. B. He has won a scholarship. C. His parents are giving him money. 5. Where would James probably like to go?
A. To historical buildings in Egypt. B. To a tropical beach. C. To the Amazon rainforest.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What was painted by George Anderson?
A. The Swiss mountains. B. Some summer flowers. C. Some lovely windows.
7. How old was George Anderson when the picture in the magazine was taken?
A. 6.
B. 16.
C. 46.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8 How long will the woman's course take?
A. 7 weeks.
B. 12 weeks. B. Spain.
C. 19 weeks. C. Britain.
9 Where does the woman come from? A. Mexico.
10. Where was the man born?
A. In Holland. A. Having a barbecue.
B. Eating watermelon at a picnic. C. Watching the fireworks after sunset.
12. What does the man think of the celebration on the 4th of July?
A. It sounds fun. B. He's always loved it. C. He's never heard of it before.
听9段材料，回答第13至16题。
B. In France.
C. In England.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
11. What is the woman's favorite part of the 4th of July?
13. Why is the woman dressed in nice clothes?
A. She's meeting her husband for dinner. B. She's going to see a performance. C. She's going to a special work event. 14. What do the speakers have in common?
A. They have both been to the opera house. B. Neither of them has seen Romeo and Juliet. C. They both did theater in high school.
15. What is the woman's profession?
A. She's an opera singer. B. She's a teacher.
C. She’s an actress. C. In a taxi.
16. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an office.
B. At a theater.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is true about central Copenhagen?
A. There are 1.27 million bikes there. B. There are more bikes than people there. C. There are the most bike thieves in the world.
18. What percentage of people in Copenhagen ride bikes throughout the year?
A. 75%.
B. 45%.
C. 36%.
19. Where are the free bicycles located?
A. Outside most offices.
B. Around major tourist attractions. C. Near most schools.
20. According to the talk, what are Copenhagen's citizens like?
A. Serious and active. B. Wise and in good shape. C. Content and healthy.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10个小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Growing up in Arizona's rodeo （竞技）country, I was familiar with the events that come with traveling rodeos: bull riding, dressing and mutton busting. Mutton busting is like bull riding, but instead of bulls, they use sheep. And in place of the men, it's children between six and ten years old who try to hang on for eight seconds.
It took me all of five minutes to say yes to the idea of riding a sheep. Being seven years old, my decision-making ability was pretty limited. I figured I could ride a sheep as well as the next kid. Little did I know that I was in for a world of pain and embarrassment.
My nerves were shaking the day of the rodeo. I hated being in front of crowds. I didn't like getting dirty; I didn't even like sheep, which I thought of as just dirty and smelly. Yet there I was, getting ready to ride one for eight seconds in front of hundreds of people. I wanted to run out of the field and hide in the hot car until it was over. But by the time this idea occurred to me, it was too late. I was lifted away from my mother by a rodeo trainer and placed onto a platform.
My feet went into the narrow pen （羊圈） first. I felt my shoes touch the dirty floor of the pen. Once I was balanced on the lop of the sheep, the trainer let go and told me to lean forward. I did as he said. I could feel the animal's heart beating faster than mine. I realized that the poor sheep was even more frightened than I was.
Then the gate opened, and I quickly discovered that my hold was too weak. Within three seconds I had fallen off the sheep, and found myself face-down on the sun-baked earth. The sheep thought this was its time to take revenge （复仇）,and attacked me from behind. There I lay, hat down, covered in dirt, with tears streaming down my face. I looked behind me to see my mother running to comfort me. “Stand up and show them you're okay,” she told me as she wiped the dirty tears from my face. I stood up, dirty and upset, waved my little hand, and walked out with my mother.
Sadly, I didn't win anything, not even the respect of these rodeo animals. I did find a new admiration for those little balls of wool, though.
21. Which of the following is TRUE about \？
A. It is a dirty and terrible game.
B. Only strong adults can ride a sheep. C. It is intended to pick the fastest sheep. D. It's a game for 6-to-10-year-old children.
22. The author decided to take part in the competition because
A. it was part of growing up C. mother made him do so 23.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A. Why the author lost the competition. B. Why a mother should comfort her child. C. How the author failed in the sheep riding. D. How the sheep hurt the author when it attacked. 24. We learn from the article that ________________ .
A. sheep riding is as difficult as bull riding
B. sheep riding is not popular because the pen is very dirty C. the author wanted to give up before the competition D. the author kept trying until he succeeded in riding a sheep
B
More than 30 million people were displaced last year by environmental and weather-related
disasters across Asia, and the problem is likely to grow more serious as climate change exacerbates such problems, experts have warned.
Tens of millions of people are likely to be similarly displaced in the future by the effects of climate change, including rising sea levels, floods, droughts and reduced agricultural productivity. Such people arc likely to migrate in regions across Asia and governments must start to prepare for the problems this will create, warned the Asian Development Bank.
The costs will be high — about US S 40 billion — for adapting and putting in place protective measures — from sea walls to re-growing mangrove swamps （红树林沼泽）that have been cut down — that can help protect against the impacts of storm tides.
While large-scale climate-related migration is a gradual phenomenon, communities in Asia
and the Pacific are already experiencing the consequences of changing environmental conditions, including more frequent severe storms and flooding,\widespread crisis across the region in coming years if preparations are not made to deal with the current and probable future consequence.
Robert Dobias, climate change project chief at the Asian Development Bank, said that, at present, climate change is still a relatively small cause of migration, as economic causes are the most worrying and frightening, and as environmental disasters happen independently of global warning.
The Asian Development Bank warned that governments must start to make preparations now, because more extreme weather has already started to take effect, though the changes so far have not been so great in their impact. The bank is working on a report that will set out in detail the likely
B. he thought he could do well D. he found it very interesting
problems and suggest a range of potential policy changes to help deal with them.
25. Which of the following is closest in the meaning to the underlined word \？
A. Solves.
B. Prevents.
C. Worsens.
D. Reduces.
26. Which question is answered in the passage?
A. Why climate change happens.
B. What preparations will be made as protective measures.
C. How local governments help people to migrate after climate change. D. In which part of the globe climate-related migration is most likely to happen.
27. The Asian Development Bank helps deal with the migration problem by _____________________ .
A. working on a report
C. starting a climate change project
C
Every person has the same 24 hours in their day. While the majority of people end up complaining about not having enough time, or there being too much to do, the most effective individuals always manage their time in such a way that they are able to accomplish what they feel they need to do. Peter Drucker wrote, \is the scarcest resource, and unless it is managed, nothing else can be managed.\There are many ways in which effective leaders can more effectively manage their time. Among them: beginning with a clear vision and setting goals that have a date attached to them; using an agenda for each day's activities as well as for meetings, and so on.
Creating a practical vision permits a leader to focus clearly on his or her goals and what needs
to be done. This must be accompanied by the ability to control oneself to slay on topic. By organizing his or her goals, a leader can better manage the various aspects of leading, and this will lead to taking action in a clear-cut, less wasteful manner. When goals have a date attached to them, it both subconsciously and consciously creates urgency and improves focus and efficiency. A true leader will then invent a plan to decide what would be better handled by staff and what needs to be handled and needs the leader's personal attention and touch. By creating assignments and deadlines, there are clear-cut expectations and responsibilities, and for less time is wasted when this is done properly.
Leaders who understand the significance of sticking to an agenda always achieve more in less time. For example, most committee reports can and should be sent to attenders at meeting in advance for them to be able to review the contents, and the people in the meeting can then spend their time on implementation (执行)，questions and so on, and not simply on reciting committee reports, which is largely wasteful. In addition, using an agenda gives an efficient flow to the meeting, avoiding much of the digression(离题) and repetitiveness. When leaders are organized, they are quite simply more productive. Although this may seem like a rather simple and obvious statement, the majority of those in leadership seem to lack that organizational ability.
B. changing its migration policy D. lending money to the governments
28. Effective leaders are likely to manage their time by
A. completing multiple tasks at a time B. arranging things in advance
C. taking action without hesitation D. making the most of free time
