30.President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind. A. can we we 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】考查强调句式。句意：习主席强调，只有共同努力保持海洋和平，我们才能建立一个有着人类共同未来的海洋共同体。分析句子可知，本句为强调句式，其结构为：It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who (that)\。only后边跟副词,介词短语和状语从句位于句首的时候，句子采用部分倒装语序，尤其注意后接从句时候,主句倒装,从句不倒装 ，如果用于强调句中了,only就不位于句首了,句子就不倒装了。故C选项正确。
31._________ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria. A. As 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】考查从属连词辨析。句意：尽管要求很高，但剑桥大学将高考分数作为录取标准之一，对中国学生来说是件好事。A. As当……时候；B. While尽管；C. Once一旦；D. Where在哪里。分析句子可知，本句为让步状语从句。所以While“尽管”符合句意。故B选项正确。 【点睛】一、 while 用作连词时,有以下几种含义: 1. 意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。 2. 意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。 3. 连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。 二、 while 引导状语从句时,应注意以下几点:
1. while 引导的时间状语从句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而 while 引导的让步状语从句一般放在句首,不放在句末。另外,也可以从意义上加以区分。
2. while 引导让步状语从句时,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,那么从句的主语和谓语动词 be 都可以省略。
3. while 和 when 都可以引导时间状语从句,但应注意: while 引导的时间状语从句中的谓
B. While
C. Once
D. Where
B. we can
C. that we can
D. that can
语动词必须是延续性的动词;而 when 引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词.当时间状语从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时, while 和 when 可以互相替换。
4. while 引导的状语从句还可以表示“某个动作正在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中”。
分析句子可知，本句为让步状语从句。所以While“尽管”符合句意。故B选项正确。
32.Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue. A. ambiguous confidential 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：双方似乎都有一个模糊的立场；在这个问题上仍然有许多不确定性。A. ambiguous模糊的；B. delicate 脆弱的；C. explicit明确的；D. confidential 机密的。由“here are still many uncertainties on this issue.”可知，在这个问题上仍然有许多不确定性。所以双方立场是模糊的。故A选项正确。
33.Frankly, I still feel confused about _________ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time. A. what 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】考查连接副词。句意：坦率地说，这么长一段时间没有上网，他怎么能做到这一点，我还是感到困惑。分析句子可知，about后接宾语从句，根据句意，可以判断出，about后接表示方式的连接副词how引导的宾语从句。故D选项正确。
34.—What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?
—It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _________ it. A. had missed
B. would miss
C. would have missed
D. must have
B. why
C. that
D. how
B. delicate
C. explicit
D.
missed 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：---你觉得新上映的电影《迦百农》怎么样?---它深深地触动了我的心。要不是你的推荐，我就错过了。虚拟语气有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现，而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在，常用的词语有with, without, but for, otherwise, or，even, in case of, what if(如果…将如何)等等，这种句子往往有主句而无从句 。但是可以转化成if引导的虚拟条件句。分析句子可知，本句可以转化成是if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句为：If I had not had your recommendation ,主句为：I would have missed it。故C选项正确。 【点睛】if虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表： 条件从句的谓语动词形式 主句谓语动词形式 would/could/might/should 与过去事实相反的假设 had done have done would/could/might/should 与现在事实相反的假设 过去时(was→were) do 过去时 (was→were ) ; would/could/might/should 与将来事实相反的假设 should do; do were to do
有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现，而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在，常用的词语有with, without, but for, otherwise, or，even, in case of, what if(如果…将如何)等等，这种句子往往有主句而无从句 (考试时多数情况是对过去的假。但是可以转化成if引导的虚拟条件句。分析句子可知，本句可以转化成是if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句为：If I had not had your recommendation ,主句为：I would have missed it。故C选项正确。
35.—Do you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?
—No wonder she _________ when I tried to amuse her this morning. A. was tickled pink
C. gave me the cold shoulder 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意：---你知道琳达因为对工作漫不经心而被解雇了吗?---难怪今天早上我试图逗她开心时，她却不理我。A. was tickled pink 高兴极了；B. pulled my leg pulled my leg；C. gave me the cold shoulder 对我却很冷淡；D. saw the handwriting on the wall 不祥征兆。 gave me the cold shoulder “对我却很冷淡”符合句意。故C选项正确。
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
To this day, I remember my mum’s letters. It all ___36___ in December 1941. Every night she wrote to my brother Johnny, who had been ___37___ that summer. We had not heard from him since the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor.
Mum claimed that there was a direct ___38___ from the brain to the written word that was just as strong as the light God has granted us. She trusted that this light would ___39___ Johnny. I don’t know if she said that to ___40___ her mind or all of ours. But I do know that it helped us ___41___ together, and one day a letter from Jonny really did arrive. Johnny was alive on an island.
I had always been amused by the fact that mum ___42___ her letters, “Cecilia Capuzzi”, and I ___43___ her about why she didn’t just write “Mum”. I hadn’t been aware that she ___44___ thought of herself as Cecilia Capuzzi. Not as Mum. I began seeing her in a new light, this small ___45___ yet strong woman. We often sat recalling the days when our family was filled with laughter of four boys. They had all moved away from home to work, enrolled in the ___46___, or got married. All except me. Around next spring mum had got two more sons to ___47___. Little by little, the rumour about mum’s letters ___48___. One day a small woman knocked at our door. She
B. pulled my leg
D. saw the handwriting on the wall
