专题一:动词时态II——动词变化规则
三、动词现在分词的变化规则(V-ing)
一般动词 以 y 结尾 +ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking carry---carrying say---saying wake---waking make---making come---coming have---having take---taking leave---leaving die---dying lie---lying 以不发音的e结尾 以ie结尾 重读闭音节单词, 末尾只有一个辅音字母
特别注意:没有进行时态的动词
去e,+ing ie→y, +ing begin-beginning run-running 双写最后一个字母+ing stop-stopping sit-sitting swim-swimming get-getting 1、表示状态、思想、感情和感觉的动词,
如:see, hear, love, know, want, hope, think等,没有进行时态。
2、当have/has作为“拥有”时,没有进行时态,但表示“开会,吃饭,玩得高兴”等意思时,可以用进行时表达。
如: I am having many books. (×) I am having a good time. (√)
3.有些动词可用现在进行时表示一般将来时,如go, come等。 I’m going to Beijing tomorrow. I’m coming(我就来).
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________ work___________ visit__________ study__________ travel__________ take__________ drop__________ lie__________
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专题一:动词时态II——动词变化规则
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have) supper now. 2. Tom_________ (not study) English. He is studying Chinese. 3. He often __________ ( watch ) TV in the evening with his wife. 4. ----What’s he doing? ---- He __________ ( learn ) English. 5. He sometimes helps me __________ ( clean ) the classroom. 6. Listen! She __________ ( sing ) a song. 7. Thank you for _________ (send) me a postcard. 8. Do you like __________ ( play ) basketball? 9. I want __________ ( go ) out for a walk now.
10. I usually __________ ( get ) up at 6:30 in the morning, 11. It’s 6:00 o’clock. He is __________ ( put ) on his clothes. 12. ----______the boys ______ (play) football? -----No, they aren’t. 13. She is __________ ( leave ) for Shanghai now. 14. They are __________ ( visit ) the Great Wall now. 15. The old man likes __________ ( listen ) to Beijing Opera. 16. Listen! They __________ ( sing ) an English song. 17. The __________ ( child ) are playing computer games. 18. It’s 8:00 o’clock. I __________ ( have ) breakfast now. 19. Let’s __________ ( go ) and __________ ( watch ) the movie. 20. ---- __________ you __________ ( listen ) to the music? ---- Yes, I am. 21. Look! Your mother __________ ( make ) a cake in the kitchen at the moment. 22. ---- What is Mary doing? ---- She __________ ( do ) her homework. 23. Be quiet! My grandpa______________ (sleep).
24. Please turn down the TV, because my sister__________ (do) her homework . 25. ______he________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He________(play).
三、句型转换
1. He is standing under the tree. (对画线部分提问) __________ is he __________?
2. I am playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句) __________ you __________ computer games? 3. He is watching TV now. (改为否定句)
He __________ __________ TV now. (改为否定句)
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专题一:动词时态II——动词变化规则
4. You are waiting for a bus. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ you waiting for? 5. I often have a good time. (改为现在进行时) I __________ __________ a good time.
6. He doesn’t do his homework. (改为现在进行时) He __________ __________ __________ his homework. 7. Is he playing with us? (作肯定回答) __________, he __________. 8. Is the girl singing? (作否定回答) __________, she is __________.
9. The children are drawing pictures. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ the children __________? 10. Tom often reads newspapers after meals. (用now改写句子) Tom __________ __________ newspapers now.
11. He often cleans the blackboard after school. (用now改为现在进行时) He __________ __________ the blackboard now. 12. Jim is playing football. (改为否定句) Jim __________ __________ football .
13. She is doing her homework. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
__________ she __________ her homework? __________, she __________. 14. The students are singing in the classroom. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ the students __________ in the classroom? 15. They are reading books. (改为否定句)
They __________ __________ books. (改为否定句) 16 The farmers are working on the farm. (改为一般疑问句) __________ the farmers __________ on the farm? 17. They are having lunch. (对画线部分提问) What __________ __________ __________? 18. Miss Gao is learning English. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ learning English? 19. She is doing her homework. (改为否定句) She __________ __________ her homework.
20. Lucy’s mother is cooking now. (用every day来改写) Lucy’s mother __________ every day.
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专题一:动词时态II——动词变化规则
四.句子翻译
1. 你正在准备春节吗?
Are you _______ ______ ______ Spring Festival? 2. 孩子们正在学舞龙。
The children are _______ _______ ________ _________. 3.我奶奶正在扫地。
My grandmother _____ _________ _________ _______. 4.女孩们正在打扫房间。
The girls ________ _________ the house. 5.我正在做一个大红灯笼。
____________________________________________. 6. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球?
______ they ______ basketball ______ volleyball? 7. 孩子们在干什么?他们在唱歌、跳舞。
______ ______ the children ______? They ______ ______ and ______. 8. 所有的学生正在听老师讲课。
All the studengts ______ __________ _______ the teacher.
五、单项选择题
( ) 1. I’m _____ my homework now. A. doing A. playing a
B. to do
C. does
D. do
( ) 2. Look! The boys __________ computer games now.
B. play C. are playing D. is playing
B. talk
C. will talk C. plays
D. talked
( ) 3. Listen! Some of the girls _______ about Harry Potter. Let’s join them! A. are talking
( ) 4. It is Sunday today. Lily and Lucy __________ in the park. A. is playing B. playing A. have
D. are playing
( ) 5. He often _____ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
B. has C. is having D. is eating B. looking C. working
C. his
D. listening to
( ) 6. They are __________ the teacher. A. listening A. her
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( ) 7. The boy is doing __________ homework.
B. he
D. he’s

