单元检测(六)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1．practiced A．realized B．watched C．whispered D．worried 2．country A．proud B．shoulder C．soup D．trouble 3．lively A．possible B．universe C．strike D．chemical 4．surprise A．praise B．handsome C．house D．nurse 5．branch A．technical B．machine C．research D．stomach 第二节 情景对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。
—What is your occupation? —__6__ —What trade will you follow after graduation? —I can’t decide it now.__7__ —I hope you will have a bright future. —I hope so.__8__ —That’s good.One must be well educated in order to be successful in one’s occupation. —Yes.__9__How is your business? —__10__I am jobless now. —I am sorry to hear it. A．I’m a college teacher.
B．The company I worked in has closed down. C．Thanks for your advice.
D．Education is a key to all occupations. E．I am still studying in college.
F．I’m trying hard to get as much knowledge as possible. G．Maybe I shall be a businessman.
第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11．Professor Wang often says that ________ main purpose of education is not to teach you to make ________ living.
A．the；/ B．a；the C．/；the D．the；a
12．These rooms were once used ________ storing some tools but now they are used ________ classrooms for the poor children.
A．as；for B．for；as C．as；to D．of；as
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13．________ is known to all，China will be an advanced and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.
A．That B．It C．As D．Which
14．The ________ of the art building looks like a flying plane. A．project B．structure C．terminal D．construction
15．With more forests being destroyed，huge quantities of good earth ________ each year. A．is washing away
B．is being washed away C．are washing away
D．are being washed away
16．He has always expected to be a competitor in the program Lucky 52，and now his dream ________.
A．has come true
B．has been come true C．has realized D．is realizing
17．The performance ________ to please the audience was welcomed by cold silence. A．designing B．designed C．to design
D．had been designed
18．—Is that hall big enough？We have at least 200 guests. —Sure.That’s a hall which can ________ 400 people. A．contain B．include C．offer D．accommodate
19．He was only ________ from telling his mother his real opinion by his fear of her. A．held up B．held on C．held back D．held in
20．What he said was so ________ that all of us couldn’t believe it. A．ridiculous B．influential C．delightful D．boring
21．There are two bedrooms，________ is my grandparents’． A．the larger of which B．the larger of them C．the larger one that D．the larger
22．Does the way you thought of ________ the water clean work? A．making B．how to make C．to make D．having made
23．That ________ dam was washed away by the flood and therefore all the crops were submerged.
A．20-metres-high
B．20-metre-high
C．20 metres high D．20 metre high
24．By doing the experiment，the scientist aims to record the exact ________ point at which salt water turns ________.
A．frozen；freezing B．frozen；frozen
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C．freezing；freezing D．freezing；frozen
25．—The problem is too difficult to deal with.Maybe I will give it up! —________，John.You can make it! A．No problem B．No hurry C．Come on D．That’s OK
第四节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sudha Chandran，a classical dancer from India，had to have her right leg cut after a car accident.She was also __26__ on her career road. Though the accident brought her bright career to a __27__，she didn’t give up.In the __28__ months that followed，Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的) __29__ made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵)．So __30__ she wanted to go back to __31__ after she had been fitted with an artificial leg.Sudha knew that she believed in __32__ and could realize her dream；__33__， she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing—__34__ to balance，bend，stretch，walk and turn.
After every public concert，she __35__ ask her dad about her performance.“You __36__ have a long way to go.” was the answer she used to get __37__.In January 1984，Sudha made a historic __38__ by giving a public concert in Bombay.She performed in such a great manner that it __39__ everyone to tears and this __40__ pushed her to the number one position again.That evening when she asked her dad the __41__ question，he didn’t say anything.He just touched her feet as a praise.
Sudha’s comeback was __42__ moving an event that a film producer __43__ to make the story into a hit film.
When someone asked Sudha how she had __44__ to dance again，she said quite simply，“YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.” __45__ is impossible in this world.If you have the will to win，you can achieve anything. 26．A.left alone B．cut off C．kept out D．put out 27．A.top B．height C．point D．stop 28．A.unforgettable B．painful C．busy D．free 29．A.flower B．leg C．gift D．box 30．A.strangely B．gradually C．heavily D．strongly 31．A.home B．school C．dancing D．walking 32．A.the doctor B．the stage C．herself D．her dad 33．A.however B．even C．since D．therefore 34．A.starting B．remembering C．wanting D．learning 35．A.could B．would C．should D．might 36．A.yet B．ever C．also D．still 37．A.in return B．in turn C．in surprise D．in anger
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38．A.change B．movement C．comeback D．promise 39．A.made B．moved C．let D．forced 40．A.story B．performance C．decision D．accident 41．A.usual B．new C．normal D．interesting 42．A.such B．this C．very D．so 43．A.allowed B．pretended C．refused D．decided 44．A.tried B．managed C．failed D．afforded 45．A.Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
The goal of every plant and every animal is the same：To create the next generation.The way a plant makes the next generation is by making seeds.Flowers are the tools that plants use to make their seeds.
The job of a flower is to help its pollinators (虫媒) put pollen(花粉) exactly in the right place at the right time to make a seed.When a plant’s flower succeeds in this，the plant gets to passing the secret of this success to the next generation，through the genetic code (遗传密码) in its seeds！When a plant fails to grow up and make seeds，its genetic code does not get passed on.It becomes a loser in the game of life.
The environment is often testing each plant.Competition for sunlight，water，nutrients and space is strong.Some animals eat plants.Only the strongest plants can live long enough to reproduce (繁殖)．These survivors keep making seeds，letting the environment select the winners and losers.Through this process plants have developed the ability to survive in every habitat on our planet.This evolution (进化) has filled even the harshest habitats with life，including cold high mountains.
Although the pollination of a flower may appear to happen by accident，plants and pollinators have been practising for millions of years to make sure that this “accident” happens.Often a plant and a pollinator evolve together，adapting to changes in each other to improve their own survival.A plant depends on a pollinator to make its seeds.A pollinator also depends on a plant to provide all the food for their young.The relationship between lonely bees and certain cold mountain plants is a good example of this evolution.
46．What’s the job of a pollinator?
A．To help a flower to become more beautiful. B．To put pollen in a place to make a seed. C．To make the flower live for a long time. D．To give more pollen to people.
47．According to the passage，if a plant becomes a winner in the game of life，________. A．it will fail to grow up B．it will make no seeds
C．there will be no pollinators
D．its genetic code will get passed on
48．From the third paragraph we can infer that ________. A．the environment is very important for a plant to survive
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