名不允许使用标点符号。如第1章第一图（表）为“图（表）1-1□×××××”等。 2.7.1 插图
图要清晰、大小适中，线条图应采用计算机绘制，线条均匀，主辅线分明，标注完整。插图与其图序及题目等为一个整体，不得拆开书写于两页。应与文字紧密配合，文图相符。插图应编排在正文提及之后，插图处的该页空白不够时，则可将其后文字部分提前书写，将图移到次页最前面。插图要求图像清晰，反差适宜，有些图片应标明放大倍数。
引用图应说明出处，在图题右上角加引用文献编号。图中若有分图时，分图号用a、b标识并置于分图之下。图序及题目均置于图下方采用小五号黑体居中书写，英文标题采用小五号Times New Roman书写，换行附于下方。其它事项原则上为小五号仿宋书写。 2.7.2 表格
表头设计应简单明了，尽量不用斜线。表头中可采用化学符号或物理量符号。全表如用同一单位，将单位符号移到表头右上角，加圆括号。表中数据应正确无误，书写清楚。如未发现或未测出用“—”字线表示（占1个数字宽度）。表内文字和数字上、下或左、右相同时，不允许用“″”、“同上”之类的写法。
表格一般采取三线制，不加左、右边线，上、下底为粗实线（1磅），中间为细实线（0.75磅）。比较复杂的表格，可适当增加横线和竖线。
表序与表名置于表上，采用黑体五号字居中书写，英文标题采用五号Times New Roman书写，换行附于下方。其它事项原则上为小五号仿宋书写。 2.8 参考文献 2.8.1 文献标识
引用时需在文中加注或脚注，说明作者、题名和来源。对引用文献，按它们出现的先后用阿拉伯数字连续排序，将序号置于方括号内，并视具体情况把序号作为上角标。同一文献在论文中被引用多次，只编1个号。若同一内容来源不同文献，两个文献序号用“，”隔开，三
[13]
个文献以上用“～”隔开。如：……[1]；……[12]……。 2.8.2 书写格式
在论文（设计）末尾要列出在论文中参考引用过的专著、论文及其他资料，与文中引用文献一一对应。文献作者人数在3人以下全部列出，超过3人时，一般只列出3名作者，后面以“等”或英文的“et al”表示省略，中间用“，”隔开。英文名称按国际惯例缩写，并省略缩写点，空一个字符。
所有中文参考文献著录格式中的句号用中文全角状态下的“.”表示，所有外文参考文献著录格式中的标点符号用英文状态下的符号。文字换行时与作者名第一个字对齐。参考文献题头用黑体四号字居中书写，其后空一行书写文献条目，顶格书写。
常用参考文献著录规则如下： 著作图书类文献——[序号]作者．书名[M]．版次．出版地：出版者，
出版年：引用部分起～止页
翻译图书类文献——[序号]作者．书名[M]．译者．版次．出版地：
出版者，出版年：引用部分起～止页
学术刊物类文献——[序号]作者．文章名[J]．学术刊物名，年，卷
（期）：引用部分起～止页
学术会议类文献——[序号]作者．文章名[C]//编者．专著题名．出
版地：出版者，出版年：引用部分起～止页
专利文献――［序号］专利申请者或所有者．专利题名[P]．专利国
别，专利号，公开日期
2.9 致谢
要求四号黑体，居中书写，题头中间有一字符间隔。上下各空一行。
2.10 附录
附录序号采用“附录一”、“附录二”等，用四号黑体字左起顶格书写，其后不加标点符号，空一行书写附录内容。 附1： 封面示例 附2： 目录示例
附3： 摘要及关键词示例
，
～
附5： 论文正文格式示例（文科类用） 附6： 参考文献示例
附1 封面示例
（空四行）
* * * * 大 学
（二号楷体，加粗，居中，间隔一个字符）
学 士 学 位 论 文
（初号宋体，加粗，居中，间隔一个字符）
（空三行）
论文题目：
（空一行）
学生姓名： （空一行）
专业年级： （空一行）
指导教师： （三号仿宋） 职称
（空六行）
年 月 日
附2 目录示例
（空一行）
目□录（4号黑体居中）
（空一行）
题目（小4四号仿宋）················································································································Ⅰ 摘要及关键词···························································································································Ⅱ 1前言··········································································································································1 2□材料与方法···························································································································2 2.1□材料····································································································································3 2.2□方法····································································································································4 2.2.1□×××××·····················································································································5 2.2.2□×××××·····················································································································6 2.2.2.1□×××××··················································································································7 3□结果与讨论···························································································································8 3.1□×××××························································································································9 3.1.1□×××××···················································································································10 3.1.2□×××××···················································································································11 3.2□×××××······················································································································12 4□结论·····································································································································13 4.1□×××××······················································································································14 4.1.1□×××××···················································································································15 4.2□×××××······················································································································16 参考文献···································································································································17 致谢···········································································································································18 附录···········································································································································19
