Unit 5 Our School Life
Topic1 I usually come to school by subway.
Section A 一、重点词语
1. 表示交通方式： on foot 步行
by boat坐船 by ship 坐船 by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway搭乘地 by car 坐小汽车by bus坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车 二、重点句型
1. How do you usually come to school? 你通常怎样来上学？ I usually come to school by subway. 我通常做地铁来学校。 2. Do you often come to school by bike? 你经常骑自行车来上学吗？ Yes, I do. 是的，我是。
3. It’s time for class. 该是上课的时候了。
用法：It’s time to do sth= It’s time for sth 该是做某事的时候 如：It’s time for breakfast. = It’s time to have breakfast. Section B 一、重点词语
1. 频度副词（位于实意动词之前，be动词之后）
从不 never 很少seldom 有时sometimes 经常often 通常usually 总是always 2. 起床 get up (醒来，唤醒 wake up ) 3. 在工作日on weekdays (在周末at weekends ) 4. 去上学go to school 回家 go home 5. take the subway / bus / car = by subway / bus / car搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车
ride a bike = by bike骑车 walk (to) = on foot步行 二、重点句型 ① 同义句
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1. Maria sometimes goes home by subway.= Maria sometimes takes the subway home.
2. Li Xiang often comes to school by bike.= Li Xiang often rides a bike to school.
3. We usually go to the park on foot.= We usually walk to the park. 4. They always go to the zoo by bus.= They always take a bus to the zoo. ② 同义句改写方法
主语+频度副词+come/go to 地点+by?/on foot = 主语+频度副词+take/ride?/walk (to) 地点? Section C 一、重点词语
上课 have class 上四节课have four classes 做家庭作业do one’s homework 去睡觉go to bed 二、重点句型：
1. 一般现在时的陈述句：“某人在某地/时做某事”的英文表达法
1. Jane usually has breakfast at twenty past six. Jane通常在六点半吃早饭。
2. She has lunch at school at twelve o’clock.她十二点在学校吃午饭。 3. She gets home at five thirty and has dinner at seven o’clock. 她五点半回家并在起点吃晚饭。
4. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten. 她大约在九点四十五分去睡觉。
表达法：主语+实意动词+地点/时间+? Section D 一、重点词语 1. begin class上课
2. play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球；踢足球；
3. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner 吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐； 4. in one’s free time 在某人的空余时间(one’s是形容词性物主代词)
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二、重点句型：
1. 一般现在时的特殊疑问句
1. How do they usually go to school? 他们通常怎样去上学？ 2. Where do they usually have lunch? 他们通常在哪里吃午饭？ 3. What do they do in their free time? 他们在空余时间做什么？ 谓语是实意动词的特殊疑问句：疑问词+助动词(do/does)+主语+动原+?? 三、语法学习 复习一般现在时：
1. 区别含有be动词和实意动词的肯定句式。 I am at home.√ I stay at home.√
I am stay at home. × She stay at home. × 2. 一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式：
Are you at home? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Do you stay at home? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Does she stay at home? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
I am not at home. I don’t stay at home. She doesn’t stay at home. 方法：肯定句变一般疑问句：1.谓语有be动词时，直接把be动词提前。 2. 谓语有实意动词时，在句首加助动词Do/Does。
肯定句变否定句：1.谓语有be动词时，直接在be动词后家not。 2. 谓语有实意动词时，在实意动词前加don’t/ doesn’t。
3. 主语为第三人称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化。 She plays computer games on Sundays. She studies English every morning. She goes to school on weekdays. She has breakfast at 6:45. 4. 用法：
(1) 表示现在的状况：I am a teacher. You are student. They are in London. (2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作：I usually go to school on foot.
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She plays tennis every morning.
(3) 表示主语具备的性格和能力等：He likes playing basketball. 以How，Wh- 开头的疑问句。
疑问词：how, how often, how long , how old, how many, how much, what, what color, what time, what class
who, whose , where, which, why, when?
谓语是实意动词的特殊疑问句：疑问词+助动词(do/does)+主语+动原+??
Topic 2 A few students are running on the playground.
Section A 一、重点词语
1. make cards 制作卡片 （draw pictures 画画 write a letter 写信 ） 2. on the playground 在操场上 in the gym在体育馆 in the library 在图书馆 二、重点句型：
1.现在进行时态的问与答
1. Are you doing your homework? 你正在做作业吗？
No, I am not. 不，我没有。
2. Are you watching TV? 你正在看电视吗？
Yes, I am. 是的，我是。
3. What is she doing now? 她正在做什么？
She is reading in the library. 她正在图书馆看书。 4. What are they doing? 他们正在做什么？
They are dancing in the gym. 他们正在体育馆里跳舞。 三．语法学习
1. 现在进行时态: 主语+ be（is / am / are ）+ Ving形式 + ? 表示正在进行或发生的动作。常与now /at the moment , look, listen 等连用。
如：Look! They are playing soccer on the playground now. 2. 谓语动词结构： be+Ving
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