2006年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选、完形、翻译及对话
Ⅱ．知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分)
A】单项选择从A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。(共10小题。计10分) 21. _______ big the tree is! ( )
A. What B. How C. What a 22. _______ of my parents are good at English. ( ) A. All B. Either C. Both 23. -- What's wrong with you, Sandy? You look so worried.
-- My pet cat _______ by a car this afternoon. And it is in hospital now.( ) A. is hit B. was hit C. hit
24. Look at that red car! I think it's _______ in the world. ( ) A. more beautiful B. so beautiful C. the most beautiful 25. --When did your father come back last night?
--He didn't come back _______ he finished all the work. ( )
A. until B. while C. if 26. --What do you _______ your hometown?
--I love it very much. ( )
A. look at B. talk about C. think of 27. -- What did your mother say on the phone?
-- She asked _______ . ( ) A. why did I fail the teslB, why I failed the test C. why did you fail the test 28. -- There is nobody here. Let's play football.
-- No, we can't. My father often tells me _______ in the street. It's dangerous. ( ) A. to play B. don’t play C. not to play
29. I was very excited when l saw so many _______ on the farm. ( ) A. chicken B. sheep C. duck
30. -- How long has Eliza been a nurse?
-- _______ ( ) A. Since 2002. B. Four years ago. C. In 2002. 第二节翻译
A)句子翻译 阅读下面的短文。将画线部分的句子译成汉语。(共5小题。计10分) In the early days of the American West, life was difficult. People lived on farms away from other families. 71. They went to town once a week or once a month. Then they saw their friends and neighbors. 72. On the farms everyone had lots of work to do. And there was a big problem. One family couldn't build a house alone. Then, what did families do to build houses? 73. They asked their friends and neighbors for help. They invited them to work in a group for a few days. The women cooked together. The men worked on the buildings. 74. For the children, it was like a holiday. There were many other children to play with. Together these people built a house. They enjoyed working together. At another time the family with the new house would help their neighbors.
Why don't we work with others? 75. It can be fun and life can become easier, too.
B)完成句子请根据所给的汉语完成英语句子。每空限填一个单词。(共5小题。计10分) 76．你每天花多长时间做家庭作业?
How _____ does it_____ you to do your homework every day? 77．如果你成了电影明星，你将会快乐吗?
_____ you become a movie star, _____ you be happy? 78．蒂娜年纪太小，不能照顾自己。
Tina is _____ young that she can't look after 79．听到那悲伤的消息，他忍不住哭了。
He couldn't help _____ when he heard the sad 80．我觉得每晚睡八个小时很重要。
I think it's important to _____ eight _____ a night.
答案：21—25 BCBCA 26—30 CBCBA 3l一35 BCABA 36—40 BACAC 第二节 翻译
A)句子翻译
71．他们一周或一个月才进一次城。 72．在农场，每个人都有许多工作要做。 73．他们向朋友和邻居寻求帮助。
74．对于孩子们来说，那就像一个节日。 75．它将成为一种乐趣，生活也会变得更轻松。 B)完成句子
76. long, take 77. If, will 78. so, herself 79. crying, news 80. sleep, hours
2007年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选、完形、翻译及对话
第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空．(共10小题，计l0分) 21.--Do you have a cat?
--Yes．______ cat is black and white． A．The B．A C．An
22． --What do you think of the new book?
--There are so many new words in _____chapter(). It’s a bit hard. A. fifth B. five C. the fifth 23. –Do you often clean your classroom?
-Yes. Our classroom ______ everyday.
A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned 24. Study hard, _______ you’ll pass the exam.
A. or B. and C. but
25. ______ tall the boy is! He can play volleyball very well.
A. How B. What a C. What
26. Our parents often tell us not _____ alone in the river in summer. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming
27. –Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom?
-No. It______ be Tom. He has gone to Paris.
A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t 28. –Who gets up _______, your father or your mother? --My mother.
A. early B. earlier C. earliest
29. –Do you know the man ______ is running along the street?
-Yes. He is our English teacher.
A. who B. which C. whom 30. –What did your teacher say just now?
--He asked me _____ this morning.
A. how did Tom come to school B. when Tom got to school C. why was Tom late for school
第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案 (共10小题， 计10分)
In 2000 the Chinese novelist Gao Xingjian won the Nobel Prize for literature (诺
贝尔文学奖) . He was the first Chinese ____31___ to win the world’s most important literary prize. It is said that ___32__ work has opened new ways for the Chinese novel.
Gao was born in 1940 in Jiangxi Province, Eastern China. His father worked in a bank and his mother was an actress. She __33___ Gao’s interests in the theater. When he left school, Gao studied French at the Department of Foreign Languages in Beijing. After he graduated from college, he left ___34___ to live and work in France in 1987. ____35____ that time he has worked as a translator (翻译) , theater director and novelist. His most __36___work is the novel “Soul Mountain(灵山)”. The story happens in the Chinese countryside. And the novel has changed into ___37___ languages.
The Nobel Prize in 2000 was about $915,000. The Nobel Prizes include prizes for different kinds of sciences ___38___ the Nobel Peace Prize. The money was left by Alfred Nobel. He said that the literature prize ___39__ accept an author whose work moves in an “ideal direction”(理想的方向) .
The Nobel Prizes are given to the winner by the Swedish King every year __40____ December 10, the anniversary (周年纪念日) of Nobel’s death in 1896. 31. A. actor B. singer C. writer 32. A. his B. her C. one’s 33. A. lost B. encouraged C. showed 34. A. America B. Britain C. China 35. A. Since B. By C. Before 36. A. difficult B. famous C. expensive 37. A. no B. few C. many
38. A. nor B. and C. neither 39. A. should B. mustn’t C. couldn’t 40. A. at B. in C. on
Ⅳ．写作技能(三部分。共ll小题，计30分)
第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容． (共5小题，计l0分)
A : What can I do for you?
B: Yes, please ___66____．But what kind of flower shall I buy, roses or carnations (康乃馨)? She likes red roses best while today is Mother’s Day． A：I think carnations are special and better today．They show happiness, sweetness and love．They are for mothers.
B: All right. Can I have a look at those carnations ? A: Sure _____67______? B: Red.
A: What about these?
B: Great._______68__________?
A: 30 yuan.
B: OK 69 . Here is the money.
A: Thank you. Here’s the change and a card from our shop to your mom. Best wishes to her!
B: ____70_______.
第二节；句子翻译 阅读下面的短文，将画线部分的句子译成汉语． (共5小题，计l0分) Do you have any hobbies? If students don’t have any interest except school work, they may become boring people．And that can influence their studies．
Studying without relaxing isn’t good for health．71．We can't get good grades if we have bad health．We should make use of our free time．We should do something we like．Some people like singing，taking photos and drawing pictures．72．Other people prefer collecting stamps, reading or shopping．I have a few hobbies，but my favorite one is collecting stamps．
73．I like it best because I can learn a lot of things from stamps.
Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps．But l am just interested in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free． 74．Stamp collecting is becoming more and more popular all over the world．I know an Australian boy and a French girl through the Internet．They all like collecting stamps．We show our stamps to each other online(网上)．75．That is so cool．
参考答案：Ⅱ．21-25 ACCBA 26—30 BCBAB 31-35 CABCA 36-40 BCBAC 66．I'm looking for some flowers for my mom． 67．What color do you like? 68．How much are they? 69．I’ll take them． 70．Thank you very much． 第二节句子翻译
71．如果我们没有好的身体，就不会取得好的成绩． 72．其他人更喜欢集邮、阅读或购物．
73．我之所以最喜欢集邮。是因为我能从邮票中学到很多东西． 74．集邮在全世界范围内正变得越来越受欢迎。 75．那太棒了．
