strict(严格的) smart(聪明的) funny(滑稽可笑的) tasty(好吃的) sweet(甜的) salty(咸的) sour(酸的)
favourite(最喜爱的) fresh(新鲜的) clean(干净的) tired(疲劳的) excited(兴奋的)
angry(生气的，愤怒的) happy(高兴的)
sad(忧愁的，悲伤的) bored(无聊的，烦人的)taller(更高的) shorter(更矮的) stronger(更强壮的) older(年龄更大的) younger(更年轻的) bigger(更大的) heavier(更重的) longer(更长的) thinner(更瘦的) smaller(更小的) good(好的) fine(好的) great(很好的) heavy(重的) new(新的) fat(胖的)
happy(快乐的) right(对的) hungry(饥饿的) cute(逗人喜爱的) little(小的)
lovely(可爱的) beautiful(漂亮的) colourful(色彩鲜艳的) pretty(漂亮的) cheap(便宜的)
expensive(昂贵的) juicy(多汁的) tender(嫩的) healthy(健康的) ill(有病的)
helpful(有帮助的) high(高的) easy(简单的) proud(骄傲的) sick(有病的) better(更好的) higher(更高的)
二十五、介词（prep.）in(在……里)
on(在…上，在…时候) under(在……下面) near(在……旁边)
behind(在……后面) next to(与……相邻) over(在……上方) in front of(在……前面) at(在……点钟) by(经……乘……) for(为……，给……) to(朝，向)
二十六、代词（pron.）I(我) we(我们) you(你，你们) he(他) she(她) it(它)
they(他/她/它们) my(我的) our(我们的)
your(你的，你们的) his(他的) her(她的)
this(这，这个) that(那，那个)
二十七、动词（v.） play(玩，踢) swim(游泳) skate(滑冰) fly(飞) jump(跳) walk(走) run(跑)
climb(往上爬) fight(打架) swing(荡) eat(吃)
sleep(睡觉)
like(像，喜欢) have(有，吃) turn(转弯) buy(买)
take(买，带) live(居住) teach（教）
stop(停，停车站) study（学习） learn(学习) sing(唱歌) dance(跳舞) row(划)
do homework(做作业)
watch TV(看电视) read books(读书) cook the meals(做饭) water the flowers(浇花) sweep the floor(扫地) clean the bedroom(打扫卧室) make the bed(铺床)
set the table(摆饭桌) wash the clothes(洗衣服)
do the dishes(洗碗碟) use a computer(使用计算机)
do morning exercises(晨练,做广播操)
eat breakfast(吃早饭) eat dinner(吃晚饭)
go to school(上学) have English class(上英语课 ) play sports(进行体育运动) get up(起床) climb mountains(爬山) go shopping(买东西) play the piano(弹钢琴) go hiking(去远足) visit grandparents(看望祖父母/外祖父母) fly kites(放风筝) make a snowman(堆雪人) plant trees(种树) draw pictures(画画) cook dinner(做饭) read a book(看书) answer the phone(接电话) listen to music(听音乐) clean the room(打扫房间) write a letter(写信) write an e-mail(写电子邮件) drink water(喝水) take pictures(照相) watch insects(观察昆虫) pick up leaves(采摘树叶) do an experiment(做实验) catch butterflies(捉蝴蝶) count insects(数昆虫) collect insects(收集昆虫) get to(到达) collect leaves(收集树叶) write a report(写报告) have a picnic(举行野餐) ride a bike(骑自行车) play the violin(拉小提琴) make kites(制作风筝) collect stamps(集邮) meet(见面) welcome(欢迎) thank(谢谢) love(爱) work(工作) go swimming(去游泳) go fishing(去钓鱼) go skiing(去滑雪) go ice-skating(去滑冰) drink(喝) taste(尝) smell(闻) feed(喂养) shear(剪) milk(挤奶) look(看) guess(猜) help(帮助) pass(传递) show(展示) use(使用) clean(打扫) open(打开) close(关上) put(放) read(读) write(写) paint(绘画) tell(告诉) kick(踢) bounce(反弹) ride( 骑) wait(等) find(寻找) drive(驾驶) fold(折) send(寄) wash(洗) shine(照耀) become(变成) feel(感觉到) think(思考) fall(落下) leave(离开) wake up(醒来) put on(穿上) take off(脱掉)
hang up(挂起) wear(穿) go home(回家)
go to bed(上床睡觉) play computer games(玩电脑游戏)
play chess(下棋)
do housework(做家务) empty the trash(倒垃圾)
put away the clothes(收拾衣服)
get off(下车)
take a trip(去旅行) read a magazine(阅读杂志)
go to the cinema(去看电影)
二十八、其他（others） day(天，日子) today(今天) date(日期) yes(是，是的) no(不,不是) not(不,不是的) o’clock(……点钟) time(时间)
here(这儿，这里) there(那儿，那里) very(很，非常) but(但是)
then(然后) and(和) too(也，太) next week(下周)
last(上一个，仅余的，留在最后的)
noon(中午) evening(夜晚，晚上) please(请) usually(通常，一般) often(经常) sometimes(有时候)
hobby(兴趣，爱好) best(最，极) because(因为) straightly(成直线地) birthday(生日) traffic(交通) traffic light(交通灯) traffic rule(交通规则) matter(事情，麻烦) should(应该) come from(从……来，来自……)
this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening(今天晚上)
二十九、动词的第三人称单数形式
read—reads live—lives
watch—watches teach—teaches go—goes do—does have—has
三十、动词的-ing形式 go—going do—doing
walk—walking jump—jumping climb—climbing play—playing
teach—teaching catch—catching watch—watching read—reading cook—cooking
clean—cleaning answer—answering listen—listening collect—collecting count—counting
run—running swim—swimming have—having live—living make—making take—taking use—using dive—diving write—writing ride—riding
三十一、动词的过去 watch—watched wash—washed clean—cleaned play—played
visit—visited learn—learned climb—climbed row—rowed
dance—danced do—did
go—went sing—sang eat—ate take—took have—had see—saw buy—bought read—read
三十二、形容词的比较 tall—taller short—shorter old—older
young—younger small—smaller long—longer strong—stronger big—bigger thin—thinner
heavy—heavier
三十三、疑问词 what(什么) which(哪一个) when(什么时候) where(在哪里) why(为什么)
how(怎样，如何) how many(多少) how much(多少钱)
what about…（……怎么样）
三十四、单词的缩写 I’m = I am it’s = it is he’s = he is she’s = she is
that’s = that is who’s = who is what’s = what is they’re = they are isn’t = is not aren’t = are not can’t = can not don’t = do not let’s = let us doesn’t = does not
小学英语句型归类
I询问姓名、年龄。
1, What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字？
----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2, ----How old are you? ----你几岁了？
----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 II询问颜色。
1, ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？
----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。
2, ----What colour are they?
----它们是什么颜色的？
----They’re green.
----绿色的。
III 询问数量或价钱。
1, ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？ ----I can see 12.
----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2, ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔？
----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3, ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人？ ----Three. ----三口人。
4, ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？ ----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5, ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱？ ----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
IV 询问时间或日期。
1, ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟？
----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.)
（----八点。该上床睡觉了。）
2, ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几？ ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。
(----What do we have on Mondays?
（----我们星期一上哪些课？
----We have Chinese, English, math …)
----语文、英语、数学……）
3, ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候？
----It’s October 1st, our National Day.
----十月一日，国庆节。
4, ----When do you do morning
exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼？ ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。 V 询问方位或地方。
1, ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？
----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿，在椅子下面。
2, ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿？
----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。
3, ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿？
----They’re in the door. ----在门上。
4, ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please?
----对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？ ----It’s near the post office. ---在邮局附近。
5, ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来？
----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。
6, ----Where does the rain come from?
