2015---2016 八年级下Unit 1
I. 听小对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片: （ 5 分）
A B C D E 1_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
II. 听下面一段对话， 回答6--10题（5分） ( ） 6. What’s wrong with Linda ?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cough ( )7. What’s Linda’s temperature ?
A. 36℃ B. 36.5℃ C. 37℃
( )8. What did Linda do yesterday ? A.She did her homework until late night. B. She worked on the computer all day. C. She played computer games all day. ( )9. What should Linda do ?
A .Play computer games less. B. Keep working on the computer C. Have a good rest. ( )10. Where are the speakers ?
A. At home B. At school C. At the doctor’s office. III. 听下面一段文章， 选择最佳答案（5分） ( )11. What was the weather like on that day ?
A. Sunny B.rainy C. cloudy ( )12..What did the woman want to do for her dog?
A.To buy him some food. B.To clean his dirty feet. C.To buy him a ticket. ( )13..Where was Tom going?
A.Going to the zoo. B.Going home. C.Going to school. ( )14..What do you think of the driver?
A.He was happy. B.He was clever. C.He was shy. ( )15.Where did the story happen?
A.On a bus. B.In the street. C.On a train. IV. 听完下面的短文， 完成句子。 （5分）
16. There were about __________________died in the fire on November 15th,2010. 17. To let people know about the fire , You should _____________. 18. If the door is hot , we should______________it.
19. If you see much smoke, __________________the smoke.
20. If the window is high, You can’t ______________from the high building.. V. 单项选择（10分）
( )21. The book tells us the importance of ____________working hard. A. keep on B. keep C. keeping on D. go on ( )22. How is your grandma ? -------She is fine .
She used to ____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ____out for a walk.
A. watch ; go B. watching; go C. watching;going D. watch; going ( )23. What happened to Mare ?
He fell _________the bike________a snowy morning.
A. off; in B. down from; at C. off ; on D. down; in
( )24. I saw some boy students ________ basketball when I passed the playground. A. played B.plays C. playing D. to play ( )25. What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one ? I hope it will _________like a book.
A. taste B. sound C. smell D. look ( )26. The new kind of car is ________dear. I don’t have _______money. A.too much; much too B. much too; too much C. too much; too much D. much too ; much too
( )27. Finally, he made a decision ________control of his own life.
A. to be B. being in C. to be under D. to be in
)28.In this book , J.K.Rowling_____ a clever and brave boy living in a magical world. A. tells of B. tells about C. tells with D. says about ( )29. Your math is very good . Who teaches ___________math ? Nobody. I teach ___________.
A. your ; myself B. you ; myself C. your ; me D. you; yourselves ( )30.His right leg was hurt badly . The doctors _________.
A. cut it off B. cut them off C. cut off it D. cut off them . VI .选词完成句子 （10分）
A. one of B. getting interested in C. in the same way D. take risks E. run out of F. the spirit of G. thanks to H. give up I. breathed J. without thinking twice
31. You mustn’t _______ crossing the road when the traffic light is red. 32. Do you think it’s necessary for us to learn ________Lei Feng now. 33. Don’t sit _________for too long . It’s bad for your health.
34. He will go to help them __________ when he sees others are in trouble.
35. Not only the young but also the old are ____WeChat (微信 They can talk freely. 36. Many successful people have the same quality (品质）. They never _____ no matter what difficulties they’ve had.
37. He told the reporter that he had _________money to buy old buildings. 38. It’s reported that the man ________ heavily with blood on his shirt.
39. _________free education, more and more poor children can go back to school. 40. Taobao.com is _______the largest shopping websites in China. VI .完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Good health is very important．Everyone should do all he can41_______ healthy．Being in good 42_____means having both body and mind in good order, free from illness and 43________．Good food, plenty of water, cleanness and plenty of rest all help in keeping our machines running as they should．44______is very important．It gives what we need for keeping good health．It gives us energy for work and play．Not all food gives 45_________ we need．We should eat foods of different kinds．Having enough food is not the same 46_________ having the right food． The water we drink helps wash away wastes formed inside our bodies．It also47______for the water we lose when we perspire(流汗)．Our bodies are actually
more than half water．We must drink enough to replace what we 48________． We feel 49_______ and look better when we are clean．A bath every one or two days is a good 50______for most of us．Brushing our teeth is 51______ part of keeping clean．Sleep is the best kind of rest．Growing children need more 52______ than grown-ups．Children's bodies not only have to be repaired; they also have to 53_____, No one's body can grow bigger properly while he is working and playing and wearing it out(疲劳)． It has been 54_______ to work for good health．Millions of years ago, people live only 20 years．Now people can live about 70 years．It has gone up 20 years just since the 55__________ of the present century．
( )41. A. stay B. to stay C. stays D. staying ( )42. A. health B. sickness C. body D. grades ( )43. A. pains B. happiness C. sad D. fun ( )44. A. Water B. Drink C. Vegetables D. Food ( )45. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )46. A.as B. for C. with D. to ( )47.A. uses up B. makes up C. takes up D. eats up ( )48. A. have B. lose C. get D. put ( )49. A. good B. well C. fine D. better ( )50. A. night B. day C. rule D. evening ( )51. A important B. easy C. difficult D. simple ( )52. A.time B. sleep C. break D. food ( )53. A grow B eat C. drink D. play ( )54. A. use B. useful C. useless D used ( )55. A. begin B.beginning C. end D. Ending VII选词完成短文，注意适当的形式（10分） brother they only down so on control find wish die On a Tuesday night, a bus crashed(撞击） into a house. It made a six-year-old boy David Molina , dead. Josue Molina said ,” The bus was out of 56_______and it came to our house. My57_______was walking in the room. The bus fell on him and then he fell 58_______and got squished(压扁）.The bus driver turned the wheel (方向盘）suddenly when he 59_________a man jaywalking(乱穿马路） As a result , the bus went into the bedroom, Josue and David shared. Josue shouted .”Daddy ! Mommy!My brother!” 60_______father, Santos Herrera , tried to save them. He wasn’t able open the bedroom door.61_________he climbed through the window. At last he could save only Josue. Josue tried to dig through the rocks to find David, “I tried my best but I couldn’t find him. I 62_________ there were no buses in the world, so he would still be with me.”“Neighbors tried to get David out as well, but 63______firfighters were able to do that. Unluckily the boy died 64_______the way to the hospital. Josue said , “I didn’t want him to 65________. I wanted him to stay with me. I’m going to miss him a lot.
56___________57__________58__________59__________60__________
61___________62___________63__________64__________65__________ VIII 阅读（20分） A Just before the Midnight on Aug.12th,2015, a big explosion（大爆炸）hit the port City of Tianjin, China.Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns.(灼伤). But do you know how to deal with this emergency.(突发事件）。 Protect Yourself Put on gloves or protection suit(防护衣）.If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical. Wash and clear burn area Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes. Don’t use a strong stream(水流）of water, if possible. Don’t try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor. Don’t put antibiotic ointment(抗生素药膏）on the burn. This could cause a chemical Reaction(化学反应）that worsens the burn. Cover the burn Area You can cover a small burn with dry , sterile gauze(消毒纱布）or clean cloth to protect it from being infected. (感染） Go to the Doctors as soon as possible. Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves.we are not the doctors. So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn. The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will be. ( )66. According to the passage, what happened to Tianjin? A. It was hit by an earthquake. B. It was hit by a huge explosion. C. It was hit by a landslide D. It was hit by heavy storm. ( )67. How many suggestions are given in the passage ? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four ( )68. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Keep the burn area in cold water for more than 20 minutes. B. Please put antibiotic ointment on the burn as soon as possible. C. You can cover the burn area with wet and clean cloth. D. We can deal with this emergency by ourselves and needn’t see a doctor. ( )69. What is the purpose of the writer for writing this article ? A.He wants to show us some information about the explosion. B.He wants to give some advice on dealing with burns. C.He wants to tell us how to protect ourselves in a fire accident. D.He wants us to know the importance of safety ( )70.what does the underlined phrase\ A. 治疗 B.处理 C.处置 D。 安排 B )This March of 2013, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough. Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that
