glance at 瞥一眼(表动作);glimpse at 瞥见(表结果)
5. fault n. 过错,过失 It’s your own fault for being careless.
搭配:be at fault 有过错,有责任,find fault with 对…不满,
find fault in看出…的缺点,找出…的毛病。
辨析:fault 多指性格上的“缺点”;行为上的“过失”;违反规章或准则所犯的“过失”,强调过
失应负的责任。
mistake往往指由于认识或判断上的缺点所犯的行为或看法上的错误。 6. spot vt. 发现,认出
spot sb./ sth. 发现(认出)某人/某事
spot sb./ sth. doing 看见/发现…正在做某事 spot that … 发觉… be spotted with 满是…斑点
eg. I’ve just spotted a mistake on the front cover. No one spotted that Tom disappeared.
They spotted smoke coming out of the house. n. 斑点,污点,地点
There is a coffee spot on your tie. (斑点) There are spots of mud on your shoes. (泥点) He lives in a quiet spot far away from the town. (地点) big spots of rain (雨点) There isn’t a spot on his reputation. (污点) 搭配:on the spot = on the scene 立刻,当场,在现场 7. account vi.搭配:account for
说明(原因、理由等);导致,引起;(在数量、比例上)占;对…负责,
His illness accounts for his absence 因病缺席(说明) His carelessness accounts for (led to) the accident. (导致) Girl students accounts for 45% of all the students in our class. (占) vt. 认为 搭配 account …to be / as …
We account him (to be / as ) a promising student. (认为)
We account him (to be / as ) lucky. (认为) n. 账户,说明,计算,
Write your account of what happened. (叙述) have an account at / with a bank 在银行账户 open / close an account 开立/结清账户 pay one’s money into one’s account. 存入账户里
do the accounts 记账 the accounts department 会计部门 keep household accounts 记家庭收支帐 put … on one’s account 记在某人的账上 give me a full account of his plan. (说明)
搭配:on account of 由于,因为 on no account 决不 on any account 无论如何 take…into account =take…into consideration考虑, keep an account 记录,记载 8. seek vi. (sought,sought) 寻找,探索,寻求
搭配:seek for / after 寻找某物,追求(探索)某物 seek out 找出,提出 They are seeking for solutions to the problems. seek fame 追求名声
vt. 征求,请求 seek help from sb.求助 seek advice from sb.求教 seek to do 试图,设法
9. patience n.
搭配:with patience 耐心地 be out of patience with 对…忍无可忍
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have no patience with 不能容忍 lose one’s patience with对…失去耐心 patient adj. 耐心的 be patient with sb. / sth. patiently adv. 耐心地 impatient adj.不耐烦的
10. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的 The whole story is unbelievable. II. Key phrases
bring up抚养,提出,呕吐 be set in以…为背景 go ahead发生,进行,走在前面,先走,(祈使句)行啊、好啊、做吧等 by accident偶然地,意外地 stare at凝视 account for导致,作出解释 on the contrary相反地 take a chance冒险 as for关于,至于(位句首) in rags衣衫褴褛 a large amount of大量地 know about知道关于…的情况 do with 处理,处置,对付 be lost in 迷路,倾心于某事 as a matter of fact 事实上 give up放弃 to be honest诚实地说 care about 关心,在乎 take one’s order 点菜 III. Key sentence structures (前面有,此处省略) 附:单元检测题答案及作文参考译文
二、staring scene passage appearance account patience bay permitted spotted unbelievable fault screamed
三、dcbab adacd acdba acacb dc
四、1-5 who, which, whether, whether, when, 6-10 that, why, what, how, because
11-15 where, how long, what, whoever, as if/though 16-20 that, what/that, what, if/whether whether 21-23 whether, whether, If
英语作文参考译文:
A Lion and a Mouse
Scene I
One fine day in spring, a mouse comes out to the grassland and enjoys the sun. The lion wakes from his nap. (L—lion; M--mouse)
L: What a luck. I am hungry and you are in front of me. I should eat you. M: Don’t eat me! If you just let me go, I wouldn’t forget this.
L: (laughing)What? You will repay me? For the sake of the God, I let you go. M: Thank you very much.
Scene II
After several days, the lion is caught in a hunter’s net, and then the mouse turns up. L: (sobbing)I’ll be dead. M: Don’t cry. I’ll help you!
(The mouse cuts the net with his sharp teeth. The lion is set free.) L: (shedding tears)Thank you, mouse. I’m sorry I shouted at you. M: That’s all right.
(The lion and the mouse become good friends.)
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