13．ought_to 应当，应该 will succeed in time.I used to go 14．take_control_of 控制，取得对……的控制 ⑨through English newspapers and magazines.I picked up some words while we ought ⑩to do more 15．go_through 经历；浏reading.Therefore，reading to improve our English. 览，仔细检查 [句式 结构仿写] 教材原句背诵 句式仿写应用 (2019·浙江卷) 那正是为什么一个1.why引导表语从句 That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people. 吃垃圾的法国人引起了我们的注意。 And that's precisely why_one_garbage-eating_Frenchman_has_caught_our_attention. 2.be of＋抽象名词 While the students found the soldier's idea interesting，the system was too difficult to be of practical use. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ·满分作文)我认为这对你看剪纸展览有很大的用处。 I think it is_of_great_use for you to visit the paper-cutting exhibition. (2019·北京卷) 信誉很难获得，但很3.sth.＋be＋adj.＋to do The question of whether English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. 容易失去，从现在开始，问题只会变得更加严重。 Credibility is_hard_to_earn but easy_to_lose，and the problem is only going to harder from here on out.
1．occupy vt.占领；占用(时间、空间等)；使忙碌 (1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事 (2)occupied adj. 忙碌的；占用的 be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事 be occupied with sth.从事/忙于某事
(3)occupation n. 占领；职业，工作
be occupied in building new houses 忙于盖新房子 occupy oneself in packing the car 忙着装车 be much occupied with affairs of state 忙于国事
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①As the final exam is drawing near，all the students are_occupied(occupy) with their review.
②I was fully occupied in repairing(repair) some old tools，so I didn't attend my friend's party last Friday.
[能力提升]——句式升级
(普通表达)She was occupied in doing housework all day，so she was tired out. ①(高级表达)Occupied_in_doing_housework all day，she was tired out.(用过去分词作状语)
②(高级表达)Occupying_herself_in_doing_housework all day，she was tired out.(用现在分词作状语)
[名师点津] “忙于(做)某事”的 其他常用结构还有： be busy/engaged with sth.; be busy/engaged (in) doing sth.等。 2．replace vt.替换，代替，取代；把……放回原处 (1)replace A with/by B 用B取代A replace sb.as...取代某人成为……
(2)take the place of sb.(＝take sb.'s place) 代替某人 in place of 代替
(3)replacement n．代替，取代；更换；替代的人(物)
replace coal by/with gas用煤气代替煤 replace me as goal-keeper 代替我当守门员 replace people in this work 代替人做这项工作 get a replacement for him 找一个人代替他
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①I'm going to replace my old car with/by a new one. ②The manager replaced Bob as chairman of the company. [能力提升]——一句多译
我们的班长将代替我们的班主任参加会议。
①Our monitor will replace_our_head_teacher to attend the meeting.(replace) ②Our monitor will take_the_place_of_our_head_teacher to attend the meeting. (take the place of)
③Our monitor will attend the meeting in_place_of_our_head_teacher.(in place of)
3．raise vt.抚养，养育，培养；饲养(家畜)；种植；提高，增加；举起；筹集(资金)；筹募；提及
raise sb.to sb.'s feet 让某人站起来 raise money for...为……筹款
raise one's courage使某人鼓起勇气
raise the people's living standards 提高人民的生活水平 raise a captain to the rank of major把上尉提升为少校
[基础练习]——写出下列句中raise的含义 ①I raised my left arm to protect my face.举起
②Both of the parents work in order to earn enough money to raise their children.抚养，养育
③Two incidents in recent days have raised the level of concern.提高，增加 ④A lot of money has been raised to help poor children to finish school.筹集 [能力提升]——完成句子
每年我们都有慈善日为不幸的人们筹款。
Every year we have charity days to_raise_money_for unfortunate people. [易混辨析]
raise vt. (raised，raised) rise vi. (rose，risen) arise vi. (arose，arisen) 有使物体达到其应有的高度的含义，意为“举起；提高；提出；饲养；养育；筹集；种植” 说明主语自身移向较高位置，常用于日/月/云/雾/烟/蒸汽/温度/物价等，无被动语态 主语一般为抽象名词，意为“(现象，问题，困难等)出现，发生” 4．concern n．关心；关注；忧虑 vt.涉及；使担忧；对……感兴趣 (1)concern for/about...对于……的担心 concern oneself with/about (对……)感兴趣
show/express concern about/for...对……表示关心/担心 (2)be concerned with...与……有关，涉及
be concerned about/for/that...关心……，担心/忧…… so/as far as...be concerned 就……而言
feel some concern for her safety 有点担心她的安全 out of concern for her health出于对她健康的关心 be concerned about helping the old 关心帮助老年人
concern oneself with making something that children enjoy对制作孩子们喜欢的东西感兴趣
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Concerning(concern) the toll free policy on the express way，what concerns (concern) us most is the traffic jam while some concern for/about(＝are concerned about/for) the safety. ②All the people concerned (concern) with the case will be questioned by the police.
[能力提升]——词汇升级
(普通表达)In my opinion，it's wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.
