Book 1 Unit 2 English around the World
说明：1. 标注的页码为本单元词汇在第12 版《新高中英语词汇》中的页码；
2. 带*词为课标外词汇。 subway *elevator petrol gas official voyage *conquer because of native come up apartment actually base at present gradual gradually enrich vocabulary make use of spelling latter identity
P422 P149 P323 P196 P303 P470 P102 P46 P290 P92 P26 P9 P43 P337 P206 P206 P154 P469 P465 P410 P249 P230 fluent fluently such as frequent frequently command request *dialect expression African Spanish play a part (in) eastern southeastern northwestern recognize lorry accent lightning straight block cab
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P184
P184 P423 P192 P192 P93 P366 P130 P166 P15 P499 P317 P146 P408 P296 P358 P264 P4 P257 P418 P55 P69
说明：1. 本页词汇按在第12 版《新高中英语词汇》中的页码排序；
2. 带*词为课标外词汇。accent actually African apartment base block cab command *conquer *dialect eastern *elevator enrich expression fluent fluently frequent frequently gas gradual gradually identity latter
P4 P9 P15 P26 P43 P55 P69 P93 P102 P130 P146 P149 P154 P166 P184 P184 P192 P192 P196 P206 P206 P230 P249
lightning
lorry native northwestern official petrol recognize request southeastern spelling straight subway vocabulary voyage Spanish because of come up play a part (in) at present such as make use of
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P257 P264 P290 P296 P303 P323 P358 P366 P408 P410 P418 P422 P469 P470 P499 P46 P92 P317 P337 P423 P465
Book 1 Unit 2 English around the World 基础训练
一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。
1. English is one of the ____________ (官方的) languages used in India. 2. — Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students? — ___________ (实际上), I do. I think it’s a great idea.
3. You’ll __________ (逐渐) get better at it — it’s just a question of practice.
4. The Bible has ____________ (使丰富) the English language in many ways. 5. Of all languages, English has the largest _______________ (词汇). 6. He isn’t Chinese, but he’s ____________ (流利的) in Chinese.
7. W e should take active part in sports and outdoor activities ______________ (经常地). 8. The pianist listened to our __________ (请求) that he play in public again. 9. Lisa, I didn’t __________ (认出) you — you’ve had your hair cut. 10. The soldiers stood __________ (笔直地). 二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Zheng He completed seven famous voyages between 1405 and 1433. __________ 2. If you use “flat” instead of “apartment”, people in America will know you have learned British English.
__________
3. Noah Webster’s dictionary gave a separate identity to American English spelling. __________ 4. This is a book on modern English usage. __________ 5. He spoke with a broad Danish accent. __________ 6. She told us to go around the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks. __________ 三、选出能替换画线部分的词或短语。
1. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it was pretty good. (in fact, not really) 2. My classmate is at present in hospital with a broken leg. (nowadays / now) 3. Environmental problems are frequently discussed in the news. (often / seldom) 4. A soldier should obey commands. (rules / orders) 5. Geography plays a part in making dialects. (take part in / play a role in) 四、在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. I’d like to come up ____________ your apartment.
2. You’ll be able to choose a room _____________ (base) on your own personal tastes.
3. It is reported that many a new house is ____________ (build) at present in the disaster area (灾区). 4. He made a lot of _______________ (spell) mistakes in his writing.
5. Julie was good at languages. She could speak German and Spanish _____________ (fluent). 6. You can learn interesting words and ____________ (express) by reading poems. 7. He moved from the northwestern part of the US to an _____________ (east) city.
8. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _____________ (recognize). 五、根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。
1. You speak English like ______________________________ (说母语的人).
2. He ______________________________ (走近) me and asked me the way to the station.
3. John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher; ______________________________ (后者) is an engineer. 4. Cartoon characters ______________________________ (诸如) Mickey Mouse and Snoopy are still popular. 5. There was a heavy rainstorm ______________________________ (雷电交加) at dusk yesterday. 六、根据提示，将下列句子译成英语。
1. There are many homeless people ________________________________. (because) 因为地震，很多人无家可归。
2. The book ________________________________ a true story. (base)
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这本书以一个真实的故事为原型。
3. To be a good learner, you must ___________________________ library books, newspapers and magazines. (use) 要成为善于学习的人，你必须利用图书馆里的图书、报纸和杂志。
4. Nowadays, the Internet ________________________________ in our lives. (part) 如今，互联网在我们的生活中起着重要作用。
5. There is ________________________________ a free lunch. (such … as) 世上没有免费的午餐。
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Book 1 Unit 2 English around the World答案
一、
1. official 2. Actually 3. gradually 4. enriched 5. vocabulary 6. fluent 7. frequently 8. request 9. recognise / recognize 10. straight 二、
1. 航海 / 航行 2. 公寓 3. 特征 (identity在教材词汇表中的意思是“本身；本体；身份”，教材给出的汉语释义不精准，在本句中identity意为“特征”。) 4. 用法 5. 口音 (a broad accent 浓重的口音) 6. 街区 三、
1. in fact 2. now 3. often 4. orders 5. play a role in (play a part / role in 在……起作用；在……中扮演角色。take part in 参加，不能用take a part in。) 四、
1. to 2. based 3. being built 4. spelling 5. fluently 6. expressions 7. eastern 8. being recognized 五、
1. a native speaker 2. came up to 3. the latter 4. such as 5. with thunder and lightning 六、
1. because of the earthquake 2. is based on 3. make use of 4. plays an important part 5. no such thing as
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