eg. He can?t (even) ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike. 他甚至不会骑自行车，更不用说骑摩托。 eg. Let me be! 别理我！
eg. Let me see. / Let?s see 让我想一想。 without prep. 没有 without sth
without doing sth
without a ticket 没有开罚单
eg. You can?t leave the country without a passport. 你没有护照，不能离开这个国家。 three nights without sleep 三个晚上没有睡觉
eg. There is no smoke without fire. 没有火就没有烟/ 无风不起浪。 eg. I can?t live without you. 没有你我就活不下去。
eg. I feel very lonely without my dog. 没有我的狗我就感到很孤独。 eg. You can?t go without paying the bill. 你没有付账不能走。
eg. One can not think of Egypt without thinking of the Nile. 人们一想到埃及就想到尼罗河。 however: 转折副词，作插入语，用逗号与其它成分隔开 but 并列连词
eg. Tom was not there, but his brother was.
eg. However, this does not always happen. 但是情况并不总是这样。 Sometimes 有时候（常与一般现在时搭配） some times 几次，几倍
sometime 表示过去或将来的某个时间 some time 一段时间 Sweden ['swi:dn] n.瑞典
Switzerland ['sw?ts?l?nd] n.瑞士 Swedish ['swi:d??] adj.瑞典的 Swede [swi:d] n.瑞典人
Swiss [sw?s] adj.(人)来自瑞士的；瑞士的;瑞士文化的 n.瑞士人 eg. I miss my Smiss Miss and my Smiss Miss misses me. You?ll enjoy your stay here. / You?ll enjoy yourself here. /You?ll have a good time here. pay attention to 注意
eg. Please pay attention to the blackboard. care 在乎
eg. I don?t care if he breaks his neck. take care of
or: look after 照顾，照料
eg. Don?t worry about the garden. I?ll take care of it while you are on holiday. eg. Don?t worry about the garden. I?ll look after it while you are on holiday. care for 喜欢
eg. Do you care for baseball? 你喜欢棒球吗？ eg. I don?t care less. 我一点都不在乎， reminder n. 提示 remind
eg. I reminded him to post my letter. 我提醒他去寄我的信。 eg. I remembered to post your letter. 我记得去寄你的信。 eg. Remember me to your mother. 代我问候你母亲。 eg. I remember posting your letter. 我记得寄过你的信。
remember to do sth 记得去做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事 like prep. 像……一样
eg. I don?t like boys like Johnson. 我不喜欢像约翰逊那样的孩子。 eg. Don?t talk to your mother like that. eg. Don?t talk to your mother like this.
英语中的第二人称you是泛指，有“任何人”之意： eg. You must be able to obey it. 任何人都必须遵守它。 or: One must be able to obey it.
eg. You are not allowed to smoke here! 此地不许抽烟！ eg. You must never tell lies. 千万不能说谎。 Special Difficulties police
pay attention to care
take care of look after remind remember you
Exercises:
1) You can only learn if you ( look after/ pay attention ).
2) Don’t forget to ( remind / remember) me about it tomorrow. 3) The police ( is knocking/ are knocking) at the door.
4) Our neighbours will ( pay attention to/ look after ) our house when we are away. 5) (Remind me/Remember me ) to your wife.
练习 Exercises
1. This is a ‘No Parking’ area. Cars aren’t allowed in this _____ .
A district B country C surrounding D kingdom 分析：
A 地区，行政区；B 国家，乡村；C周围环境；D 王国 2. You will enjoy your stay . It will _____you.
A amuse B enjoy C laugh at D please 分析：You will enjoy your stay. 你会过得很开心。
D 它会使你快乐的 B 享受…快乐，喜爱；它的主语通常是人。sb enjoys sth 某人喜欢某事物
D 使高兴，使喜欢 sth please sb 某事物使某人高兴 A使快乐，使娱乐；意思不够准确;B不能以it 作主语；C 嘲笑，含义错误。
3. This note is only a reminder. I?ll will help ______ .
A. you remind B. your souvenir C. your remembrance D. you to remember 分析：
A 帮助你提醒 B 你的纪念品 C你的记忆，你的回忆 D 它会帮助你记得
4. Because she had not lessoned to the lecture carefully last night , she _____in the examination this morning . A failed B felt C defeated D lost
分析： A 失败，考试不及格; B felt 为feel 的过去分词，感觉，认为；C 战胜，打败，以人作宾语； D 输掉，通常以比赛作为宾语。
复习 Review
If 条件句
由if 引导的条件句，主句是将来时，而以if引导的从句用现在时，从句可置前也可置后，也就是“主将从现” Eg. If he is out, I?ll call tomorrow.
Eg. You?ll miss the train if you don?t hurry. Eg. Please dom?t disturb him if he is busy. Eg. If you make a mistake , correct it . no parking 表示禁止停车
park one?s car in a place 将车停在某处
a traffic policeman 交通警察
a parking ticket 违章停车罚款单 a speeding ticket超速罚款单 street signs 街道指示牌
a reminder 一个提醒
remind sb of sth提醒某人某事物
obey rules遵守规章制度
pay attention to注意
enjoy one?s stay呆的开心，玩的高兴
fail to do sth 没能做某事 fail 失败 can not fail to do不会忘记做某事
补充内容 量词
a proportion of 一部分，一份
eg. A small proportion of the people were not in favor of him. 一小部分人不赞成他。
