1一般过去时的定义：主要用来描述发生在过去的事情。 1． yesterday (morning,afternoon,evening)
2. the day before yesterday
3 last night (week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,century 4.Ago
5 this morning/afternoon/evening
6．when引导的状语从句（过去时） 7．just now
8．the other day -- a few days ago. 9 at the age of 10（过去年龄段） 10 in the old days 11 once upon a time, 12 in the past
（一 ） 一般过去时态之Be
动词
结构：主语+was /were +其它 一用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. They _______ glad to see each other last month。 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening 二、根据时间改写句子
1. Today is Monday. (the day before yesterday)
___________________ 2. There are 23 students in our class. (22, yesterday) ___________________ 3 I am in Grade Two this year. (last year)
___________________ 4. My father is 44. (ten years ago)
___________________ 5 We are in No 9 Middle School. (3 years ago, XXX Primary
School 小学)
___________________ 6. He is in Beijing. (last night, Hong Kong)
___________________ 7. Our teacher is better now. (last week, ill)
___________________ 8. My parents are at home today. (yesterday, at work) ___________________ 三、改写句子
1. Joy was in Grade One last year. 否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答： 否定回答：
特殊疑问句：
2. Lily was in Qingdao yesterday 一般疑问句：
肯定回答： 否定回答：
特殊疑问句：
3.I was at home the day before yesterday 一般疑问句：
肯定回答： 否定回答：
特殊疑问句：
4..The twins were in a primary school last term 一般疑问句：
肯定回答： 否定回答：
特殊疑问句：
5 There was some orange in the cup（变一般疑问句) _______ there _______ orange in the cup? 6
How is Jane yesterday?
（
改
错
）
____________________
7 There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago
四 单项选择
( )1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday． A． isn't B． aren't C． wasn't D． weren't
( )2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖ A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were ( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．
A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were; was ( )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿ yesterday (前天）﹖ A． Was; before B． Is; before C． Was; after D． Is; after
( )5． —Who was on duty last Friday﹖ A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't ( ) 1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday． A． isn’t B． aren’t C． wasn’t D． weren’t ( ) 2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖ A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were ( ) 3． The twins＿＿in Dalian last year．
They＿＿here now． Aare; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were; was ( ) 4．＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿yesterday﹖ A． Was; before B． Is; before C． Was; after D． Is; after
( ) 5—Who was on duty last Friday —＿＿ A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn' （二 ） 一般过去时态之情态动词 结构：主语+情态动词过去式+其它 情态动词的一般现在时 can / shall / will / may / must 情态动词的一般过去时
could / should / would / might / must 情态动词特点：1 不随主语变化而变化 2 后跟动词原形
3 否定在后加not 疑问把它提前 具体用法：
一 can /could 能 会 could 更委婉 Eg Can you play basketball? — Yes,I can. /No, I can’t. Could I take you home?
— Yes,youcan. /No, I’m afraid not.
二 Shall表意愿将，要 常用第一人称/should 应该 Eg Shall I /we go fishing?- ----All right. \\OK. \\Good idea.
三 will表意愿 将，要常用于任何人称/would 表意 愿更委婉将，要
Eg Would you like to go with me? -----Yes, I'd like to. /I’d love to/Please -------No,thanks/I’m afraid not
四 May/Might 能 可能 也许 might 更委婉 Eg May I drink a cup of tea？
-----Yes，you may. No, you mustn’t. (禁止） Might I go now?我可以去吗？
—Yes, you may. 可以。
—No, you mustn’t/can’t. 不可以去 五 must 必须 一定/ mustn’t 不准 禁止 Must I play on the street? ---Yes,you must.
---- No,you needn’t/don’t have to.(b不必）
练习
一按要求改写句子。
1. I can run fast.
I ________ ________ fast. (否定句)
2. You must return the book now.（一般疑问句） ________ I return the book now? No, you ________. 3. He can play basketball well. （一般疑问句）
_______ he ______ basketball well?
4. They must take the books out of the room. （否定句）They ________ ________ the books out of the room. 5. He should get up early. (否定句) He _______ get up late.
三) 单项选择。
（ ）1. you like some milk ? A . Would B. Could C . Can
（ ）2. We pick the flower in the park. A. can’t B. don't C. mustn’t
( ) 3.W e should more trees, and we shouldn’t cut any trees.
A. plant B. planting C. plants ( ) 4.May I have some coffee?
A.Yes,you have BYes,you can. C. Yes,certainly. ( ) 5.Shall we visit the factory?
A.Yes,we do. B.Yes, we shall. B.All right. ( ) 6.Would you like something to eat?
A.Yes,we would. B.Yes, I’d like some cakes. C.Yes, of course.
( ) 7.What can I do for you?
A.Yes,you can. B.No,I can do it. C. Yes.I’d like some oranges.
四 按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel must watch TV every evening.(改为否定句) _________________________________________________ 2. I can’t do my homework every day.(改为肯定句)
_________________________________________________
3. You’ll need your book and pen..(改为否定句) _________________________________________________
4.We shall like playing computer games.(翻译句子) ___________________________________________ 5. She should go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________ 6. He may speak English very well.(翻译句子) ___________________________________________
