人教版英语八年级下册英语课文重难点知识填空

2026/1/16 18:59:05

系统复习资料

八年级下语法句型

Unit 1 Section A

1) 怎么了?我感冒了。

——What’s r? ——I have a . 2) 怎么了?我胃疼。

——What’s ?——I have a . 3) 我的背疼。

I have a back.

4) 我咳嗽和牙痛。你应该去看牙医和拍张X光。

I and . You should see a and get an 5) 怎么了?她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。现在她嗓子疼。 ——What’s the matter?

——She talked yesterday and didn’t drink water. She has a very sore now. 6) 我头疼并且脖子动不了。我该怎么办?我应该量一下体温吗?不,听起来你不像发烧了。

——I have a and I can’t move my . What should I do? Should I my ? ——No, it doesn’t sound like you have a . 7) 那或许就是原因吧。你需要休息一下,远离电脑。

That’s probably why. You need to the computer. 8) 是啊,我想我是同一个姿势坐太久没有动。

Yeah. I think I sat in the same way for too long without .

9) 我觉得你应该躺下来休息一下。如果你的头和脖子明天还疼的话,就去看看医生。

I think you should and . If your head and neck still tomorrow, then go to a doctor.

10) 昨天上午9:00,26路公共汽车正沿着中华路行驶,司机看见一位老人躺在马路边。一名妇女在他的

旁边,大喊救命。

9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going Zhonghua Road when the driver an old man on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, help.

11) 公共汽车司机,24岁的王平,毫不犹豫地停下了车。他下车问那名妇女发生了什么事情。

The bus driver, Wang Ping, the bus twice. He and asked the woman what happened.

12) 他希望大部分或所有的乘客都能下车等下一辆公共汽车。但是令他吃惊的是,所有的乘客都同意和他

一起去医院。 He most or all of the get off and wait for the next bus. But , they all go with him. 13) 一些乘客还帮助王先生吧那位老人抬上公共汽车上。

Some passengers helped Mr.Wang move the man the bus. 14) 多亏了王先生和乘客们的帮助,医生及时挽救了那位老人的生命。

Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man . 15) 但是这位司机完全没有考虑自己,他想的仅仅是挽救生命。

But the driver didn’t himself. He only saving a life. 16) 这位老人又心脏病,需要马上去医院。

The old man had a problem and needed to go to the hospital . 17) 为什么当乘客们同意和他一起去医院的时候王平很吃惊?

Why was Wang Ping that the passengers to go to the hospital with him?

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18) 你赞同人们常常不去帮助别人是因为他们不想惹麻烦吗?

Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to ? 19) 本怎么了?他伤了他自己。他背疼。他应该躺下来休息。

What’s matter with Ben? He hurt . He . He should .

20) 他应该做些什么?他应该去看一下医生,再拍张X光。他应该去量下体温。

What should he do? He should and . He should . 21) Jenny伤了她自己,她应该拍怎么办?

Jenny cut . What should he do?

22) 我应该在伤口上面敷些药片吗?是的,你应该。不,你不应该。

Should I put some on the ? Yes, I . No, I . 23) 她应该用酒精清理伤口。她应该吃些药。

She should some alcohol clean the wound. She should get some . 24) 你跌倒了吗?是的。

Did you ? Yes, I did.

Section B

25) 有人生病了,流鼻血了。 Someone felt and had a . 26) 放一块绷带在上面。 Put a on it.

27) 有人伤了膝盖,背受伤了。Someone cut his and hurt his back. 28) 有人撞到了头。 Someone got on the head. 29) 出什么事了? What happened?

30) 有人呼吸困难。 Someone has problems . 31) 足球可能割伤我们自己。游泳可能晒伤。

Soccer may cut . Swimming may 32) Aron Ralston是一名对登山运动很感兴趣的美国人。

Aron Ralston is American man who is mountain climbing. 33) 作为一名登山者,Aron习惯于冒险。

As a mountain , Aron . 34) 很多次阿伦因为出事故几乎丧命。

There are many times when Aron almost lost his life .

35) 2003年4月26日,阿伦在犹他州登山的时候,发现自己处于一个极其危险的境况。 April 26, 2003, he found in a very dangerous n when climbing in Utah. 36) 因为他的手臂无法自由活动,他在那里待了5天,希望有人能够发现他。

Because he could not his arm, he stayed there five days and hoped that someone would find him.

37) 但是当他的水也用完了 的时候,他意识到他必须做些事情来自救。

But when his water , he knew that he would have to do something to save own life. 38) 他不想(没有准备)那天就死。所以,他用刀砍下了自己半个有手臂。

He was not die that day. So he used his to half his right arm. 39) 然后,他用左手给自己绑上绷带,以免(以至于不会)流太多的血。

Then, his left arm, he himself he would not lose too much blood. 40) 意思是你处在一种无路可走的境地。

This being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to . 41) 在这本书中,阿伦讲述了做出明智的决定以及掌握自己命运的重要性。

2 / 31

In this book, Aron tells of the of making good , and of being one’s life.

42) 他如此热爱登山,甚至经历这次事故之后,他仍然继续爬山。

His love for mountain climbing is great he on climbing mountains even after this experience.

43) 我们有阿伦一样的精神吗?

Do we have the same as Aron?

44) 在我们发现自己处于“进退两难”之前好好想想这个问题,我们一旦做出决定就意味着生或死。

Let’s think it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a that could mean life or . 45) 阿伦热爱登山,不介意冒险。

Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t . 46) 那次事故之后,阿伦没有放弃登山,他现在仍然继续爬山。

Aron did not after the accident and climbing mountains today. 47) 我晚上睡不好。你应该睡觉前喝一杯牛奶。

I can’t sleep at night. You should drink milk before going to bed.

Unit 2 Section A

1) 我希望在外面工作。 I work outside. 2) 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。

You could help to the city park.

3) 女孩可以看望医院里生病的孩子们,让他们振作起来。

The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to them . 4) 男孩可以在食品站分发食品。

The boy could food at the food bank. 5) 女孩可以志愿在一个课余学习活动中教孩子们。

The girl could in an after-school study program to teach kids. 6) 我们需要想出一个计划来告诉人们有关城市公园清洁的事。

We need to a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. 7) 离清洁日仅有两周的时间,我们不能推迟制定一个计划。

Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t a plan. 8) 我们可以做些标志。

We could some . 9) 让我们也做一些公告牌吧。然后我将放学后分发他们。

Let’s make some , too. Then I’ll them after school. 10) 我们可以每个人给10个学生大电话,并且要求他们来。

We could each 10 students and them come. 11) 我正在制订今年暑假去一所老人之家工作的计划。

Hi, Tom. I’m some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer. 12) 他们让你帮助做什么?

What did they ask you to with?

13) 他们给我讲关于过去的故事,并告诉我过去事情是什么样子的。

They told me stories about the past and how things be. 3 / 31

14) 很多老年人都很孤独。我们应该倾听他们说话并关心他们。

A lot of old people are . We should them and them. 15) 他们每周都会牺牲几个小时去帮助别人。

They hours each week to help others. 16) 马里奥相信这能够帮助他以后找到理想中的工作。 Mario it can help him to get his future job. 17) 但是我想学习更多的关于如何照顾动物的知识。

But I want to learn more about care for animals.

18) 当我看到动物们变得更好,并且它们主人的脸上呈现喜悦之情时,我有一种很强烈的满足感。

I get such a of when I see the animals get better and the look of on their faces. 19) 玛丽是一个爱读书的人,她在四岁的时候就能够独自阅读。

Mary is a book lover. She could read four. 20) 她决定尝试在一个课后阅读活动中做一名志愿者。

She decided to for a volunteer after-school reading program.

21) 孩子们虽然坐在图书馆里,但是你能从他们的眼睛里看到他们正随着每本新书在进行不同的旅行。

The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re a different with each new book.

22) 对我来说,在这里做志愿者工作使我梦想成真。我不但可以做我自己喜欢做的事情,同时还可以帮助

其他人。

Volunteering here is a dream for me. I can do what I love to do and help others . 23) 马里奥想要当一名兽医。

Mario to be an animal doctor. 24) 我正在做一些标志张贴在学校的周围。

I’m making some signs to around the school. 25) 我们决定在学校周围张贴一些标志,并发放一些通知来告诉学生们有关图书销售的事情。我们将会把

销售得来的钱分给那些无家可归的人, We decided to signs around the school and notices to tell students about the book sale. We will the money from the sale to people. 26) 现在大部分人仅仅担心得到好工作来挣很多钱。

Most people today are only getting good jobs to lots of money. 27) 在他们的空闲时间,他们考虑做什么来获得乐趣或使自己放松。

their , they think about what do or relaxation. 28) 花些时间志愿去帮助这些人是打发我们业余时间的一个好办法。

our time to help these people a good way to our free time. 29) 我们可以制定一些计划去看望医院里生病的孩子们或为无家可归的人们筹钱。

We can plans visit children in the hospital or for people. 30) 有些人甚至会停下自己的工作几个月到一年搬去其他的国家。

Some people even their jobs for a few months to a year to move another country. 31) 我想独自旅行,我的父母告诉我不要与陌生人说话。

I want to travel . My parents me talk to the strangers. Section B

32) 我把它用光了。 I’ve it. =I don’t have any more of it. 33) 我长得像我妈妈。 I my mother. =I’m her. 4 / 31


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