charge sb. with sth. 指控 blame sb. for sth. 责备
ask/ cure/ rob / warn /remind sb. of sth.
11.so as ( not) to = in order ( not ) to 为了( 不 ）做 11. deny doing sth. 拒接做某事
12. be skeptical about/ of sth. 怀疑某事 13. be in a dilemma 处于进退两难的境地 14. be gifted in sth/ doing sth
have a gift for sth 在某方面有天赋 15. approve of sb/ sth. 赞成，认可 approve sth. 批准
16. process a film / photos 冲洗胶卷/照片 in (the) process of? 在?过程中 17. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会
18. occupy vt 占有；从事，忙于
occupy oneself in (doing) sth 忙于做某事occupation by ~/ profession 工作是
19. suppose vt 假设（虚拟语气）;认为;料想,推断 suppose you were a journalist.
be supposed to do sth. 本应该做某事 be not supposed to do 表示不允许 20. sb. be offered a job 提供给某人工作 offer sb. sth
21.assist (sb.) in doing sth.
assist sb in/ with sth. 帮助, 协助(help) 22.表示将来的五种句型
1.will/ shall do 2. be going to do
3. be doing 4. be to do 5. be about to do 23. go out on a story 出去做新闻 24. cover vt.
(1) 铺, 覆盖;包括, 涉及
He covered the table with a piece of cloth. His research covered a wide field. (2) 占有(时间,面积)
The city covers ten square miles. (3) 走完, 走过
They covered 20 miles a day. (4) 看完(多少页书)
I have covered 200 pages now. (5)支付(开支)
The firm barely covers its costs
25. take sth. with sb. 随身带着某物
26. find+ n. + adj.+ to do sth. 发现做某事很?.
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n.占有；工作；
you will find your colleagues very eager to assist you.
27. have a nose for sth. 对?很敏感 探查发现某事物的能力 28. keep sth. in mind = remember
29. meet /miss a deadline 如期 / 超过期限 30. take notes 做笔记
31. a trick of the trade 行业诀窍
32. case, situation, position, condition, stage, point 等抽象地点n.做先行词时,其后的定语从句用where引导, 相当于in which
33. get the wrong end of the stick 得出错误结论 34. This is how the story goes. 这就是事情的发展 35. tell the truth / tell a lie 说实话/ 说谎 36. look forward to sth./ doing sth. 期盼做某事 37. set to work = settle down to work 开始工作 settle down to sth/ doing sth. 着手做某事 set about doing
set out to do sth 开始做某事 38. pass sth （on）to sb 把?传给某人 pass sth down to sb 把?传给下一代 39. above all 最重要after all 毕竟, 终究 first of all 首先 last of all 最后in all 总计; 40. concentrate on (doing) sth专心做某事
concentrate one’s attention on 把注意力集中于??上 41. update a law 修订法律
update sb on sth 向某人提供最新的信息
42. so as (not) to= in order (not) to （不）为了做?? 43. be guilty of ? 犯??最
be guilty for/about sth 对sth感到内疚
44. be in a dilemma 陷入进退两难的困境
put sb into a dilemma 使某人处于进退两难的境地 1. aid( 用法同help)
do/ give/ offer (some )first aid 进行急救 2. fall ill/ sleep/ awake/ silent fall+ adj.
3. do an injury to sb. = do sb. an injury 伤害某人 an injury to + 身体部位（ arm/leg?)
（胳膊/ 手/ 腿）?的伤
get injured/ wounded/ infected 受伤/感染 get+adj. 4. bleed to death 流血致死 bleed-bled-bled 5. be essential for/ to sb. 对某人是必要的
It is essential for sb. to do sth. 做某事是必要的 It is essential that? (should)+v原形 虚拟语气 essentials 必需品
6.squeeze out 挤出 7.over and over again 反复
8.in place 适当，合适的位置
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out of place 不合适
take place 发生
take ons’s place=take the place of sb.=in place of 取代 9. stand on/ without ceremony 拘泥于礼节/ 不拘小节 10. A number of students are sleeping. The number of sleeping students is 60. 11. put one’s hands on = find
12.apply sth to sth. 把某物涂/ 应用到?上 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物 apply to sth 适用于
apply pressure to? 用力摁，压
13. make a/some/no difference 有一些/没有什么区别 14. save 拯救（life）；节约（money）
save up 储蓄 save（on）sth 节约 15. If possible/ necessary如果可能/ 必要的话 16. act as 作为
17. be / get/ stand close to 靠近
18. a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的 19. affect sth. 影响 v be affected by effcct n. have an effect on sth. 对?有影响 20. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花费?
sb. spend sometime on sth. /(in) doing sth. sth. cost sb. sometime / money sb. pay money for sth.
21. jewellery n. 珠宝的总称 (不可数) jewel n. 珠宝, 首饰 (可数) 22. stick-stuck- stuck 粘；刺
stick to 粘住；坚持 stick A on B 贴上 stick in 刺入，扎入
be stuck / trapped/ caught in 陷入?中 23. a basin of water 一盆水
24. knock down 撞到 ~ over 撞翻
25. honor v. 给予表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)/ n. 荣誉,尊敬 honor sb. (with sth) /(for sth) be honored for? 因?而受到尊敬
be honored with sth. 给?以示荣誉
be/feel honored to do / that 很荣幸能做? show honour to ? 向?表示敬意 in honor of 纪念( 表示敬意）
26. present n. 现在，目前； 礼物 at present = at the present time adj. 现在的； 出席的，到场的 the ~ situation 当前形势 be ~ at 出席 vt. 赠送； 呈交； 介绍； 陈述
present sb. with sth.= ~ sth. to sb. 交
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present sb. to sb. 介绍
27. 躺 lay- lain - lying; lie 说谎 lied - lied - lying; lay安放；下蛋 laid- laid- laying; 27. be proud of = take proud in 以?为自豪 28.There is no need/ doubt that…. 29.强调句一
It is（was）＋被强调的部分＋that/ who＋其它” 强调人用who,人/物用that。 1)特征：把“It?be?that?”去掉，剩的还是一个完整的句子 It was evening when we reached the little town It was in the evening that we reached the little town 2)特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词＋is/was +it that...？ What is it that you want me to say? 3)It is/was not until...that...
对“not...until...”结构的强调，直到?才?
It was not until midnight that he went back home.不用倒装 二 易混句型
1：It be+段时间+ since…“自从??以来”?
2；It be+点时间+ when ... ”当??的时候，是??” 3；It be+段时间+ before ...“多久之后才??”、“不久??
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