： 业专题、级年 答 止 ： 系 禁 内 ： 号学线 封 ：名姓密湖北科技职业学院2011-2012学年度第一学期期末考试
《专业英语》试题A（闭卷，90分钟）
题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 得 分 评卷人 一、 专业词汇考查（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）
1.engineering drawing 工程制图
2.basic hole system 基孔制 3.basic shaft system 基轴制 4.transmission angle 传动角
5. plain bearing 滑动轴承；平面轴承 6.surface roughness 表面粗糙度
7.spur gear 正齿轮，直齿轮 8. bevel gear 锥齿轮，斜齿轮
9. classical mechanics 经典力学 10.fluid mechanics 流体力学
二、判断题，正确的用T表示，错误的用F（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 1. Four-bar linkage has four degrees of freedom. F
2. Four-bar linkage can be a different type, depending on which link is specified as the frame.
3. To make drawings in a blank paper to express the ideas of designer is design. 4. Always the specifications, including implied, of things is necessary for design. 5. Communication is the last step in design. 三、语法题（20分）
1. What are the essential differences __A__ selling and marketing? A) between B) from C) among D) for
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2. Jack called the airline to _______C____his flight to beijing this morning. A) improve B) believe C) confirm D) insure
3. It was in the year of 2002______B_____they set up a branch company in China. A) as B) that C) what D) which
4. You’d better _______D____advice before making a project plan. A) put down B) take in C) turn out D) ask for
5. Young people now live a life-style _____A______their parents could hardly dream of. A) which B) why C) when D) where
6 While traveling in France, he ____B______some everyday French. A) gave up B) picked up C) drew up D) got up 7. Hardly _____D_____ at the office when the telephone rang.
A) I arrived B) I had arrived C) did I arrive D) had I arrived
8. The young officer was very __B____with the new soldier in their training . A. hard B. strict C. serious D. hostile
9.There are no tickets ___C___for Saturday’s concert.
A. preferable B. favorable C. available D. considerable
10. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and __C___ knowledge. A) intensive
B) ineffective C) extensive D) expensive
四、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，满分30分） Task 1
Subways are underground trains，which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of rice. If you take the subway often，you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass(月票).
City-operated buses run on various routes(线路)and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops，or they may be available at local banks，libraries，the student union，or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.
Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi，be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip(小费)of 15 percent of the fare.
1. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, which usually run__D__. A) within downtown areas B) away from city centers
C) in or outside big modern cities
D) between suburbs and city centers
2. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways_____D___. A) at bus stations B) at local banks C) in any bookstores
D) from the ticket offices
3. From the passage we learn that_____C___.
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A) buses are always available in 24 hours
B) bus riders have to buy monthly passes C) bus fare is paid by exact change in coins D) buses are the best means of transportation 4. When you take a taxi, you’d better_____B___.
A) buy a monthly pass B) ask about the fare first
C) agree on the amount of the tip D) pay by the exact change in coins
5. The passage mainly tells us about______C__. A) the bus and train fares in the US B) the ways of paying taxi in the US C) the public transportation in the US D) the advantage of subways in the US
Task 2 Letter 1 Dear Ann,
I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party?
Letter 2 Dear Mary，
Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests，If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen，accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help.
Before serving dinner，while your guests make small talks in the living room，offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine，but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don’t.
At the dinner table，let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but don’t ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want.
Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when you’re in their home—that is，act naturally toward them，and don’t try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere.
6. From the first letter we learn that Mary ____A____ . A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner party B) knows the secret of giving a pleasant party C) is going to attend a dinner party D) has successfully held a party
7. Ann’s first piece of advice is that Mary should____D____. A) get the food ready before the guests arrive B) keep the guests away from the kitchen C) spend some time with the guests
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D) accept the guests’ offer to help
8. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks_____A___. A) while the guests are having small talks B) when all the guests have arrived C) after the guests finish small talks
D) after the dinner comes to an end
9. When having dinner，the guests are expected to_____D___. A) eat their food slowly B) help the host serve food C) serve each other at the table
D) help themselves to more food
10. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to______B__. A) be as polite as she can B) let them feel at home C) prepare delicious food
D) create a formal atmosphere Task 3
Suppose you set your mind to work on the problem of how you would use your own eyes if you had 3 more days to see. If with the oncoming darkness of the 3 night you knew that the sun would never rise for you again, how would you spend those 3 precious days? What would you most want to let your gaze rest upon?
I, naturally, should want most to see the things which have become dear to me through my years of darkness. You, too, would want to let your eyes rest long on the things that have become dear to you so that you could take the memory of them with you in the night that loomed (降临) before you.
I should want to see the people whose kindness and gentleness and companionship have made my life worth living. First I should like to gaze long upon the face of my teacher, Mrs. Anne Sullivan Macy, who came to me when I was a child and opened the outer world to me. I should want not merely the outline of her face, so that I could cherish it in my memory, but to study that face and find in it the living evidence of the sympathetic tenderness and patience with which she accomplished the difficult task of my education. I should like to see in her eyes that strength of character which has enabled her to stand firm in the face of difficulties, and that compassion for all humanity which she has revealed to me so often. Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just 3 days!
11.What can be inferred from the 2nd paragraph? A. the author is a deaf
B. the author is a blind person C. Mrs. Anne Sullivan is a deaf
D. Mrs. Anne Sullivan is a blind person
12.According to the passage, Mrs. Anne Sullivan Macy _____. A. failed to make the author’s life meaningful B. was quite successful in educating the author
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rd
