?
An 21 feels hopeful and 22 most of the time and finds the 23 in things and people. The law of attraction
works best when you have an 24 view about life. You will move people toward you and 25 better luck and events. Remind yourself that certain things take time to develop and grow. If you keep repeating successful habits and expect the best, you can't help but produce victory in the end. With each 26 , you will feel more enthusiastic and hopeful that you will create more promising 27 .
If you think it's still difficult for you to develop an optimistic 28 and need further help, read, especially autobiographies of successful men and study how they 29 their challenges and difficulties through efforts and idealistic views. Listen and watch inspirational and motivational video and audio programs. Look out for the teachers who will 30 up your learning process and help you acquire more ideas and improve your skills. Put the knowledge into action.
A) pessimist E) positive I) overcome M) negative B) optimist F) affirmative C) inspired G) attract D) inspiration H) outcomes L) speed J) accomplishment K) attitude N) outlook O) defeat ?
21. ______________________
? ? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(1分): B
22. ______________________
? ? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(1分): C
23. ______________________
? ? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(1分): E
24. ______________________
? ? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(1分): F
25. ______________________
? ? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(1分): G
26. ______________________
? ? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(1分): J
27. ______________________
? ? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(1分): H
28. ______________________
? ? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(1分): K
29. ______________________
? ? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(1分): I
30. ______________________
? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(1分): L
Section B
Directions: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.
?
Passage One
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
It's long been established by psychologists that most people tend to be irrationally positive. This tendency is adaptive — many researchers have claimed that a positive outlook motivates us to plan for our future and may even have an effect on our long-term physical health.
Optimism may be so necessary to our survival that it's hardwired in our brains. A new study published in the journal Nature further confirms the idea that having a rosy outlook is a personality trait with deep, neurological roots. Researchers found that the brains of optimistic people actually light up differently on a scan than those who tend to be more pessimistic when they think about future events.
... While we can't say for certain why some people respond more positively to life's events, it's increasingly clear that your mental outlook can have a big effect on your physical health. Optimism motivates individuals to take control of their lives, while depression has been found to have the opposite effect. It is often linked to a sense of hopelessness. \don't engage in actions that could make their lives better,\says Elizabeth Phelps, one of the study authors and psychology professor at NYU.
... The exact nature of the relationship between optimism and good health is still unclear. Martin Seligman, who studies optimism and positive thinking at the University of Pennsylvania says that it might be that, optimists, as opposed to pessimists, are more likely to take care of their health because they believe in the potential positive outcomes. Or, it could be that optimistic people are more likeable and build better social networks, which have been associated with longevity. Another possibility is that optimistic people
may have had less trauma or difficulty in their lives (a high number of negative events in a lifetime correlates with bad health). \
So does this mean that self-help books that aim to boost your optimism, like The Secret or The Power of Positive Thinking will make you healthier? Not necessarily. But researchers like Seligman do believe that promoting positive thinking is a promising avenue of medical research. And whether or not you agree with his hopeful outlook may tell you something about your own brain.
31. It has long been an optimism bias that ________.
A) people tend to live longer 该选项共0人选择
B) most people tend to be positive without reasonable basis 该选项共0人选择 C) optimism could cure certain disease 该选项共0人选择
D) optimistic people tend to be more successful 该选项共0人选择
? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(2.00分): B
32. What does \
A) It means \ 该选项共0人选择 B) It means \ 该选项共0人选择
C) It means \ 该选项共0人选择 D) It means \ 该选项共0人选择
? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(2.00分): A
33. According to Elizabeth Phelps, depressed people __________.
A) can not control their lives 该选项共0人选择 B) easily come down with to illness 该选项共0人选择 C) respond hopelessly to life events 该选项共0人选择
D) are not motivated to take positive actions 该选项共0人选择
? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(2.00分): D
34. The word \
A) reasonable 该选项共0人选择 B) optional 该选项共0人选择 C) believable 该选项共0人选择 D) understandable 该选项共0人选择
? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(2.00分): A
35. According to Martin Seligman, which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
A) Promoting positive thinking is likely to make you healthier. 该选项共0人选择 B) Better social networks are associated with longevity. 该选项共0人选择
C) Optimistic people may have not encountered much difficulty in lives. 该选项共0人选择
D) Books like The Secret or The Power of Positive Thinking will not make people healthier. 该选项共0人选择
? ? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(2.00分): D
Passage Two
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.
According to psychologists, an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. It can be created by a person's thoughts.
Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion.
Psychologists think that there are two types of emotions: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight, and hope. They are aroused by something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear, despair, sadness, and disgust. In growing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy. And if a person has the ability to tackle negative emotions so that he is not affected terribly by the unhappiness and dissatisfaction, he will live a better life.
Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try any means to escape from them in order to feel happy. The person may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion. They may choose drinking alcohol or even taking drugs to make them forget the sadness. However, sometimes, the excessive ways of escaping only result in tragedy.
Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may prevent a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.
36. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _______.
A) explain how emotions function 该选项共0人选择
B) show how people avoid the negative emotions 该选项共0人选择 C) explain how many kinds of emotions people have 该选项共0人选择 D) define and classify emotions 该选项共0人选择
? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(2.00分): D
37. According to the passage, an emotion is created by something _______.
A) one thinks bad or good 该选项共0人选择 B) one thinks helpful 该选项共0人选择
C) one faces in the outside world 该选项共0人选择 D) one thinks will hurt 该选项共0人选择
? ?
该题共0人答题,答对0人,答错0人,正确率为0%,错误率为0% 正确答案(2.00分): A
38. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

