2011年哈佛辅导中心季班 初一英语讲义
牛津英语7B unit1讲义
姓名 得分 一、基本概念 I、词组翻译
我喜欢的地方 take sb to sp
玩游戏 come first in the English exam 向外看 at the same time 对某人友好 ask/tell sb. not to do sth 在…和…之间 would like to do sth 从…到… can’t wait to do sth. II、语法重点 （一）介词运用
（二）基数词与序数词
1．表示数目的词叫基数词。
2．表示顺序的数词称为序数词。序数词一般以与之相应的基数词加词尾th构成。 但下面这些基数词在变为序数词时，有特别的地方： ①one—first, two—second, three—third, five—fifth, eight—eighth, nine—ninth, twelve—twelfth. ②以-ty结尾的词，要先变y为i，再加-eth。例如： twenty—twentieth, forty—fortieth。 ③以one, two, three, five, eight, nine收尾的多位数词，要照第一条办法变。例如： twenty-one—twenty-first, twenty-two—twenty-second,
序数词主要用作定语，前面要加定冠词。例如：This is the first public performance of the play. 【注意】在谈到编号的东西时，通常用序数词。例如：
the first part第一部分 the twenty-third section第二十三章
也可以用基数词来表示(这时名词要放在基数词之前，名词和基数词都要大写)： the first part第一部分→Part One
the twenty-third section第二十三章→Section Twenty-third 如果数字较长，序数词总避免使用，例如：
第201号房间：Room 201 第319面：Page 319 3. 基数词的读法： ⑴“几十几”十位和个位之间用“—”。e.g. 32 thirty-two ⑵101—999 百位和十位间加“and”.e.g. 928 nine hundred and twenty-eight ⑶1000以上的数，从后往前每三位一段，倒数第一个数读thousand，倒数第二个数读million，依次类推。e.g. 8,542,601 eight million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, six hundred and one 二、基本技能
I 一、 写出下列数词：
1. 365 2. 第三十八 3. 1987 4. 第二十九 5. 10,695 6. 第四十 7. 6,897,124 8. 第八十三 9. 1,400,462,156 10. 第一百 II、用适当的介词填空，每空一词：
1. Millie sits __ __ _______ _____ me. 2. Amy sits ______ Millie and Simon. 3. Kitty sits__ __ ______ Sandy. 4. The window is ___ _ the door.
2011年哈佛辅导中心季班 初一英语讲义
5. The chalk is ______ the teacher’s desk. 6. The bridge is __ _ the river. 7. Would you like to share the room ___ __ her brother? 8. They like chatting ______ each other ___ __lunchtime. 9. The girl is waiting _______ the bus stop.
10. Don’t look __ __ __ __ the window in class. III、单选题
( ) 1. There are __ __ three rooms in his house.
A. more B. than C. more than D. than more
( ) 2. The baby can’t wait __ __his mother.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see
( ) 3. There are about __ __students in our school.
A. four thousand B. four thousands of C. four thousand of D. thousand of
( ) 4. He was playing computer games __ __I was doing my lessons.
A. that B. while C. after D. so
( ) 5. Our teachers often share happiness and sadness __ __ us.
A. to B. at C. with D. for
( ) 6. Where are our teachers? Are they in __ __?
A. the room 809 B. Room 809 C. the 809 room D. 406 room
( )7. They __ __carefully, but they didn’t __ __ anything.
A. listened; listen B. listened; hear C. heard; hear D. heard; hear 三能力拓展(同义句转换)
1. Would you like to see a film?
__________you __________ to see a film7 2. The capital of Japan is Tokyo.
__________is the__________ of Japan. 3. I live in a house. It has ten rooms.
I live in a __________ __________ ten rooms. 4. I climb a ladder to get into my house.
I get into my house __________a __________ 5. It rains a lot in autumn here.
There is __________ __________ in autumn here. 6. I share a bedroom with my sister.
My sister and I __________ in the __________ room. 7. The air conditioner is above the window.
The window __________ __________ the air conditioner.
8. There is a ruler on the pencil-box. There is an English book under the pencil-box. The pencil-box __________ __________ a ruler and an English book. 9. He has a lot of clothes.
He has __________ __________ clothes. 10. They will arrive on July 9.
They will arrive on __________ __________of July. 四、反思与教训
