第5部分: 填词补文

2026/1/24 1:24:00

词或整个句子。例如: He is walking very slowly.

Learning a foreign language well is extremely important to people working in joint ventures.

Undoubtedly, Taiwan is part of China. Unluckily, he was badly injured in the accident.

请认真答题,答题结果将记入知识点测评的成绩!【单选题】Decide which of the following is the best choice for

the missing information.After his divorce, he began to drink _______.A.

heavinessB. heavierC. heavilyD. heavy【答案】C 【解析】本题考查填词补文之缺状语用副词。本句中需要填入的单词修饰动词drink,作状语,故需要选择副词C。【知识点】填词补文之缺状语用副词 (7)非谓语动词

分词请务必搞清楚现在分词和过去分词的区别:前者表示主动,后者表示被动;前者表示动作正在进行,后者表示动作已经完成。例如:

the exploiting class剥削阶级 / the exploited class developing countries / developed countries

When he came to, he found himself lying in hospital.

When he got off the bus, he found his wallet stolen.

There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself heard.

Finishing / Having finished his homework, he decided to see a film.

Finished / Having been finished, his homework got an A. Weather / Time permitting, we will go for an outing this weekend.

The blind man guided by the boy, they slowly went across the street.

不定式包括两种形式:to do sth.,do sth.

常接do sth.作宾补的动词有:一感(feel),二听(listen to, hear),三让(let, make, have),四看(see,

notice, watch, look at),半帮助(help)。例如:

I heard him singing the song just now. (注意区分:I heard him sing the song.)

请认真答题,答题结果将记入知识点测评的成绩!【单选题】Decide which of the following is the best choice for

the missing information.You may have even heard them _______ to people saying there

is

anything

different

about

them.A. objectB. objectiveC. objectionD.

objectively【答案】A 【解析】本题考查接秃头不定式作宾补的动词hear。hear sb. do

sth,意为\听到某人做了某事\,object意为\反对\,后面接宾语时要先加介词to,即构成\

sth.\的结构。objective意为\(作形容词)客观的;(作名词)目标\;objection意为\反对\;objectively为副词,意为\客观地\。本句不要误以为需要修饰动词短语hear

them的状语而误选了副词D。本句需要填入空格的是作宾补的动词形式,故选择A。【知识点】接秃头不定式作宾补的动词

(8)介词后接名词或动名词构成介宾结构。例如: pay for one's education suffer from cancer

look forward to hearing from sb. He left without saying goodbye. Passage 1 (选自大纲样题)

A. required E. increase I. decision B. rose F. began J. easy C. pulled G. interests K. struggle D. extra H. primarily L. currently

解题方法:把词分类

动词 名词 形容词 副词

A. requiredE. increaseD. extraH. primarily B. roseG. interestsJ. easyL. currently C. pulledI. decision E. increaseK. struggle F. began

K. struggle(引申为:困难,艰巨的任务)

Teach Your Kids at Home

As most kids went back to school at the beginning of the semester in the fall, a

small but growing army of parents just said no to school. Some people like Jean

Forbes thought their children needed 31 Dattention. Forbes is a former actress

whose current career is teaching her two sons. Her son Allen is dyslexic(有诵读困难的). She 32 Chim out of public school six years ago because she

felt teachers weren't helping him enough.

Other parents want to give their kids the chance to follow their 33 Grather than


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