必修一Unit1重点易错词组(1) go down停止 go across 穿过 go out出去
go through仔细检查 go through经历 look through浏览
get through完成,成功 break through突破 get over克服 get through穿过
getting along with与……相处 get on上车
besides除…之外(包括…在内) beside在…旁边
except除…之外(不包括在内) expect v.期待
well-known著名的;它的比较级形式是better-known
suggest doing sth建议做某事 consider doing sth考虑做某事 wonder想知道 regard认为
on a rainy morning在一个下雨的早晨 leave for…向…出发
Can I get you something to drink? 来点喝的怎么样? I wouldn’t mind a cup of coffee. 我不介意来杯咖啡
put off推迟
put out扑灭;生产,出版 put on增加,穿上
put up搭建,举起,留宿
there will be , there is going to be, there are going to be将会有
will be worked out fine将会被制定得很好 sure当然
go ahead去做吧 very well非常好 it depends看情况而定
one指代可数名词单数,表示泛指 it代替上文提到的同一事物 anything 任何东西 anyone任何人
anyhow 不管怎样 anywhere任何地方 bury alive活埋
be buried alive被活埋 kill杀死
throw扔掉
beat击败,打败
instead of代替,而不是 in place of代替 in case of以防 in spite of尽管 grow up 长大 give up放弃 pick up捡起 use 使用 enter 进入;
look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 both两者都
either两者中任何一个都 neither两者中任何一个都不
consist of=be made up of由……组成 make up组成
happen to dosth.碰巧做某事 on purpose故意地 at dusk在黄昏
at midnight在午夜 at night在晚上
get along well with和……相处得好 get along better with和……相处得更好 face to face面对面地
hand in hand手拉手;齐头并进
face-to-face与hand-in-hand相当于形容词,作定语
a face-to-face talk一次面对面的交谈 be tired of厌倦…… be tired with因……而疲劳 not any longer=no longer不再
fall in love with爱上,表动作,在完成时结构中不能与时间段连用
be in love with爱上,表状态,在完成时结构中能与时间段连用 settle停留 suffer遭受痛苦 walk the dog遛狗
play with the dog与狗玩耍 tie系住,拴住。
calm(海洋、湖泊)平静的;有轻微波浪的 ignore忽视,不理睬
be concerned about关心,挂念 be impressed by被…所打动
all walks of life 各行各业,社会各界,各阶层人民
必修一Unit 1 第 1 页
physically ['f?z?k?ll?] adv. 身体上,身体上地
recover痊愈;恢复(不及物动词,后接宾语时要加介词from)
keep in touch with sb=communicate with sb. 和某人联系
by phone通过电话
keep a diary养成记日记的习惯 advice建议(不可数名词) advise建议(动词)
give sb. advice on sth.在某方面给某人提建议 join sb. in doing sth.和某人一起做某事 have trouble with sb. 和某人有问题
have difficulty in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难 walking散步,着重强调动作特征
to walk也可作主语,但表示具体的某一次的行为 get along进行,进展 watch out当心,小心,注意 set off出发,动身
with satisfaction 满意地,心满意足地 be tired from因……而疲倦
provide;supply为……提供……
provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb把某物提供给某人
show拿……给人看,向……展示 offer出价
suffer from患……病(suffer为不及物动词 ) settle镇定,平静(作及物动词)
face to face“面对面地”,在句中作状语; face-to-face“面对面的”,在句中作定语。 go through可以表示抽象的“经过;经历”,一般指痛苦的事情。 look through浏览
stay calm保持冷静(stay用作系动词) take off起飞;脱下 look after照看 give up放弃
go over复习,仔细查看
dare敢于(可作实意动词或情态动词) dare do sth敢于做某事(作情态动词) dare to do sth敢于做某事(作实义动词) on purpose故意地
a series of一连串的,一系列的 set down写下,记下 set up建立
set off出发,引爆 set out出发,着手
go over复习
go with与……相配 go back回去
go through穿过;经历(困难、痛苦) Cheers加油
Good luck祝你好运 Come on加油 Congratulations祝贺 To tell the truth说实话
be out of my reach at the moment超过了我能承受 的范围
so that+从句=in order that+从句 以便于 so as to do sth = in order to do sth 以便于 such heavy traffic如此拥挤的交通 pardon ? 你再说一遍 Why? 怎么了 I’m sorry抱歉 No problem 没关系 That's all right.没关系 cover足够支付 spend 花费 fill填充 offer提供 alone独自的 lonely孤独的
injured 事故中受伤 damaged部分破损
destroyed 彻底毁坏(没法修复)
ruin 在一定过程中逐渐对物体进行破坏,使其毁灭
request sb not to do 要求某人不要做某事 avoid doing避免做某事 finish doing 完成某事 include包括
contain包含,含有
the more of the two表示两者中较…的那个 after all毕竟
be afraid to do sth=be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事
in case以防万一
in his twenties 在某人几十岁的时候 in the 1980s在二十年代八十年代 director导演
character人物,角色
react to sth.对……作出反应 Take it easy别着急
Forget it得了吧, 算了吧 Don’t mention it不用谢
必修一Unit 1 第 2 页
Yes, go ahead好的, 请自便 somehow由于未知的原因 as a result结果 so因此
however然而 event (重大)事件 on average平均起来 on purpose故意地 in return作为回报 in common共同
approve of sth.同意/赞成(做)某事 agree with后常接sb. 或表观点的词 rely on依靠 deal with处理
devote. . . to doing sth. 致力于
a little knowledge of French懂一点法语知识
experience作为名词表示“经验”时是不可数名词,
表示“经历”时是可数名词
the number of+可数名词复数(…的数目)作主语谓语用单数
a number of+可数名词复数(许多…)作主语谓语用复数
get through接通, pass through通过
go through经历,检查 not...any longer表示“不再”,强调时间或动作的不再延续 get along with和…相处,进展 not...any more表示“不再”,强调动作不再重复发生。 cheer up振作起来 regret doing sth.后悔做过某事 bring down 降低 regret to do sth.遗憾地要做某事 take down拆卸,记录 grateful感激的,表示感谢的 hand down传递,流传 feed on靠…为主食 tear down拆毁 make use of利用 entirely完全地 make out辨认出 strongly强烈地 freely自由地
1.—What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes disagree with me,it’s really a nice meal. —你觉得这饭菜怎么样?—尽管有些菜不合我的口味,但这确实是一顿美味。 2.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had walking home in the snowstorm. 你不能想象在暴风雪中走回家有多么困难。
(考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。difficulty在句中充当先行词,其后为定语从句。) 3. This is neither the time nor the place to play.Let’s settle down and attend to the business in hand. 这不是玩的时间和场合,咱们坐下来专心完成手头的工作吧。
4.Teachers’ Day is a time to be grateful to all teachers who deserve special recognition. 教师节是向所有老师表示感谢的时候,他们理应受到这样的特殊认可。
5.Air pollution is getting more and more serious,so we must take action before it is too late. 空气污染越来越严重,所以我们必须趁现在还来得及的时候采取行动。 6.You should study the details of the policy in advance before you sign it. 必修一Unit 1 第 3 页
extremely极端地;极其;非常 cheat欺骗 hid 躲藏
ignore 理睬,忽视 recognize 认出
disagree (口味)不适宜 come up被提到,被考虑 turn off关上,关闭
settle down开始专心于(工作、活动等),着手认真做某事
cut in插嘴。
available可获得的
generous大方的,慷慨的 ridiculous荒唐的。 in advance预先,提前 in return作为回报 at ease不拘束,放松 on purpose故意
make progress取得进步(progress为不可数名词) piece of cake.小菜一碟 That depends.那得看情况 I don’t care.我不在乎
I don’t know for sure.我并不确切知道。
在你签字之前你应该预先研究这项政策的细节。
7. Jogging every morning is a good habit.Stick to it,and you’ll make great progress. 每天早上慢跑是个好习惯。坚持下去,你就会取得很大进步。 8.The dog was approaching the garden when she ran out. 当她跑出来时,那只狗正向花园靠近。(approach为及物动词,其后直接接宾语。) 9.—Will you give this bag to Mr.Li? —Sorry,I can't. He doesn't work here any longer. 他不再在这儿工作了。
10.The warmth of the sweater will of course be determined by the sort of wool used. 毛衣的暖和程度当然是由使用的羊毛的种类决定的。
(“the + sweater”表示一类事物;wool是一个物质名词,要单独使用,不要冠词。)
11.I have an important meeting to attend, so please keep me informed of the latest development of the project.
我有一个重要的会议要参加,所以请通知我最近的工程发展情况。
(“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。根据语境, “我”与“通知”间为逻辑上的被动关系, 故用informed作宾语补足语)
12.The value of life doesn’t lie in how long you live. It lies in the use you make of every day. 生命的价值不在于你活了多久。它在于你利用每一天。
(此句the use后为定语从句, 先行词是the use, 省略了作介词of宾语的关系代词that/which。make use of利用)
13.Please keep silent. I’m a Singer is being broadcast on TV and I want to watch it. 请保持沉默,《我是歌手》正在播出”, 并且我想看。 14.He has grown up after he went through so much in his life. 在他的人生中,他经历了这么多后已经成长了。
15.---This is quite a new phrase. ---Right. It has already entered the language.
这是一个很新的短语。-是的。它已经进入了语言中。意思是说人们已经开始用这个短语了。 16.Keep on. Don’t stop. The higher you climb, the farther you will see. 坚持,别停下来。你爬的越高,看得越远。
17.Our class consists of forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students make up our class. 我们班有45名学生。换句话说,45名学生组成了我们班。 18.Why not talk with your teacher face to face to solve this problem? 为什么不和你的老师面对面交谈来解决这个问题呢? 19.The old man died suddenly and didn’t suffer. 这个老人死得很突然,没有遭受痛苦。
20.As a driver, you shoudn’t ignore speed limits in the centre of the city. 作为一个司机,在市中心你不能对速度限制视而不见。 21.Please give me some advice on what to do. 请给我提点建议,我该怎么办?
22The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard for a new Jiangsu.
这里的参观者被来自社会各阶层的人都在为一个全新的江苏而努力工作这个事实所打动。 23.Tim is in good shpe physically even though he doesn’t get much exercise. 尽管Tim不经常锻炼,但他的身材很好。 24.Will you join us in playing basketball? 你和我们一起打篮球好吗?
25.Walking is a good form of exercise for both the young and the old. 散步无论对年轻人还是老年人来说都是一种好的锻炼方式。
必修一Unit 1 第 4 页

