本科英语入学模拟考试 题及参考答案 - 图文

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9. A. fate B. hate C. late D. grammar 10. A. busy B. cut C. hut D. mud Part II Vocabulary and Structure ( 40 points )

11. He has ________ much time and energy getting a go - ahead from authorities.

A. contained B. proceeded C. consumed D. paid 12. A good teacher should try and _______ students to ask questions.

A. encourage B. obey C. recall D. spread

13. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you'd better make an _________ with him first.

A. admission B. agreement C. appointment D. alphabet 14. They say the new film is a (an) _________ picture so they won't go to see it.

A. internal B. odd C. interesting D. dull 15. The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.

A. required B. ordered C. indicated D. sentenced

16. The Foreign Minister made an excellent ________ on the current international situation.

A. committee B. command C. comment D. commission 17. They _______ cattle mainly for the international market.

A. carpenter B. district C. ox D. raise

18. He went to the dance last night, hut couldn't find a _________ because of the strange clothes he was

wearing. A. pond B. saddle C. partner D. salad 19. Her father will never ________ of her going to study in New Zealand alone.

A. prove B. agree C. admit D. approve

20. I wish I could _______ you for your hospitality and kindness someday in the future.

A. straw B. issue C. repay D. own 21. ______ last year and is now earning his living as a sales manager.

A. He would leave school B. He left school C. He had left school D. He has left school 22. We should ________ early so as to catch the flight in time.

A. set off B. should get C. will get D. got 23. By the time the course ends ______ a lot about culture.

A. we'll learnt B. we are leaving C. we have learnt D. we'll have learnt 24. What ________ do with the car?

A. are you about t B. will you be going to C. are you going to D. have you been to 25. When I returned home from a long journey, I found my house ______ .

A. was broken into B.had been broken into C. had broken into D. is broken into 26. He will come to call on you the moment he ________ his work.

A. finishes B. had finished C. will finish D. finished 27. By luck, the leak _________ no damage yet.

A. would do B. had done C. did D. has done 28. He ________ when the bus came to a sudden stop.

A. was almost hurt B. was hurt himself C. was to hurt himself D. was hurting himself 29. That tree looked as if it ________ for a long time.

A. hasn't watered B. didn't water C. hadn't been watered D.wasn't watered 30. If you smoke in a non - smoking section, people ________ .

A. have objected B. objected C. must object D. will object

31. In the eighteenth century, writers ________ hours in coffee houses, discussing the news of the day.

A. used to spending B. used to spend C. would he spending D.were used to spend 32. The regular teacher is ill, so a (an) _________ is here teaching us today.

A. candidate B. applicant C. sponsor D. substitute 33. This project is known to ________ for three months.

A. having been going on B. go on C. have been going on D. be going on 34. His theory is very difficult, and ________ people understand it.

A. few B. fewer C. a little D. little

35. The government is believed to be considering a law making it a crime to import any

A. to pass B. passed C. have passed D. passing 36. Mrs. Johnson ______ about the incident in front of the audience.

A. would not like speaking B. had better not speaking C. would not like to speak D. had better not to speak 37. I prefer writing a term paper ________ an examination.

A. to taking B. to take C. for taking D. that take 38. Most doctors recognize that medicine is _______ .

A. as art as much it is a science B. much an art as it is a science C. as an art as much it is a science D. as much an art as it is a science 39. My father seemed to be in no ________ to look at my school report.

A. mood B. emotion C. attitude D. feeling 40. I'll leave some bread in the fridge in case you ________ hungry.

A. were B. are C. would be D. will be 41. I ________ fill in the form now, shouldn't I?

A. could B. couldn't C. should D. shouldn't 42. He has a large collection of novels, _______ are written in English.

A. any that B. many of which C. many in which D. among many that 43. The police were tracking the criminal who was said _______ in the forest.

A. to have hidden B. to be hiding C. to hiding D. to hide 44. As a doctor, I'm very interested in the medical _________ .

A. magazine B. journal C. periodical D. technical 45. John suggested _______ anything about it until more facts were found out.

A. not to say B. not say C. to say not D. not saying 46. If Peter had enough money, he ________ on the trip to Los Angeles.

A. had gone B. would go C. went D. would have gone 47. He did his homework carefully for fear that he ________ .

A. made a mistake B. makes a mistake C. would make a mistake D. make a mistake 48. I would have asked him to attend our gathering, but I ________ his address.

A. didn't know B. hadn't know C. don't know D. wouldn't known

49. The stubborn young man did not follow the advice that he ________ on his behavior since he didn't

believe that he had done anything wrong. A. reflect B. had reflected C. would reflect D. must reflect 50. I ________ the airport to make a flight reservation, but in fact I didn't.

A. should have called B. calle C. could call D. would call Part III Cloze (20 points)

When Americans meet their friends, they often start their conversations with a greeting and may then ask about their friends, families, and jobs. Most of ____51____ the conversation is optimistic. Even conversations about ____52____ events such as serious illness, family problems or ____53____ usually end up in a hopeful way. People discuss special family events ____54____ marriage, births, graduations, new jobs and new homes. One friend will usually wish the other good luck or ____55____ congratulations. If the news is unhappy, he or she will ____56____ sympathy and then add a hopeful comment.

There are special rules about the discussion of money. Friends like to ____57____good news like a job promotion or buying a new house, car or furniture. But they seldom discuss the ____58____ of money they got or ____59____. A friend ____60____ tell you how much an item cost but it is not polite to ask, “How much was it?”

51. A. the time B. time C. hours D. while 52. A. ill B. badly C. happy D. sad 53. A. death B. deaths C. dead D. dying 54. A. as B. example C. likely D. such as 55. A. offer B. warn C. support D. afford 56. A. play B. express C. speak D. prepare 57. A. buy B. write C. share D. divide 58. A. score B. number C. amount D. quality 59. A. enjoy B. spent C. cost D. print 60. A. must B. need C. should D. might Part VI Reading Comprehension ( 60 points ) Passage One

From the very beginning, rivers have played an important part in the life of man. Man of the earliest times used the rivers as a means of travel. Today rivers still serve as a great waterway for the transport and people.

In ancient times, man settled near rivers or on river banks and built up large empires.

Water is Nature's most precious gift to man. Man needs water to irrigate his crops, to cook and to wash. In nations all over the world, rivers mean life and wealth. They feed and clothe the nations around them.

Water is also a source of energy and power. Man constructs huge dams across the river to control the water for irrigation and get the energy needed to drive generators. The electrical power is then directed to homes, cities, factories and television stations.

Man uses water each day. His main source of water comes from reservoirs, which in turn get their

water from rivers.

Rivers also bring down soil and minerals from mountains and deposit them on the plains building up rich river deltas for raising plants and crops. Fresh water life in rivers or in lakes fed by them provide man with food.

In a small way, rivers help to keep man in good health and provide for his amusements. Various forms of water sports keep man strong and healthy.

Rivers have run on this earth long before man. Man's future ability to live is uncertain, but rivers will flow on forever.

61. Rivers have been important to man______ .

A. since the last century B. for a very long time

C. since a few hundred years ago D. since a few years ago 62. Rivers bring about ______ . A. people and crops B. life and wealth C. poverty and death D. agriculture and bridge 63. Electrical power is produced by ______ .

A. dams B. reservoirs C.factories D. generators 64. Energy is obtained from rivers by______ .

A. building bridges across them B. driving generators into them

C. building dams across them D. directing them into homes and factories

65. The things brought down by rivers from mountains that are useful for cultivation are _____ . A. deltas B. crops C. fresh water life D. soil and minerals

Passage Two

Americans spend a lot of money in their daily lives. Working people spend money on transportation to and from work and on various expenses throughout the day. Americans enjoy shopping and buy many things that they need and want. They spend a lot of money on entertainment. They buy sports equipment, to do sporting events and do many things that cost money. However, many Americans don't pay cash or write checks for these things. More and more, they pay for things with credit cards.

Credit cards are small, rectangular plastic cards. Banks give these cards to their customers. When the customer buys something at a store, he shows his card at the store. This authorizes the store to charge the bank account for the customer's purchase. The bank collects all the charges for each customer. Then once a month, the bank requires the customer to pay all the charges for that month. The bank does not force the customer to pay the full amount. It asks the customer to pay for the charges in several payments over a period of time. However, the bank requires the customer to pay interest on the unpaid of the charges.

In this way, the bank allows customers to buy things they cannot afford at one time. People can use the card to buy what they want and pay for it over a period of time. They also do not need to carry a lot of money.

66. How do Americans pay for what they buy? They ________ .

A. either pay cash or write checks B. are allowed to use credit cards

C. pay cash, write checks or use credit cards D. neither pay cash nor use credit cards 67. What is a credit card? It's a _________ .

A. kind of money Americans are interested in

B. special type of check used by Americans to buy what they need

C. small rectangular plastic card used for money D. dollar made of paper 68. What are some of the advantages in using credit cards? People _________ .

A. can get what they want and need when they have no money B. can get things at a store they cannot afford at one time

C. don't need to carry a lot of money D. A,B and C 69. How often does the bank require its customer to pay all the charges?

A. Once a month. B. Over a long period of time.

C. The sooner, the better. D. The moment he has plenty of money. 70. Who are allowed to use credit cards in the United States?

A. Those who are authorized to spend money. B. Those who can make regular payments. C. Those who can afford to pay interest on the unpaid of the charges. D. Those who are very rich.

Passage Three

British Columbia is a province in the western half of Canada. It is the largest province in the western half of Canada, but two other provinces are larger.

The weather in the southern half of British Columbia is mild. In fact, it is the mildest in Canada. For this reason, many older people come to live in this area of Canada.

There are about three and a half million people living in British Columbia. Only Ontario and Quebec have more people, about half of British Columbia's people originally came from England. Many other

people's families came to Canada from Scotland, Ireland, and Germany. Today this province has a higher percentage of Asians than any of the other nine provinces.

Vancouver is the largest city in British Columbia. Many international visitors come to Vancouver. They come to see the natural beauty of the coast and the beautiful mountains. Many ships stop at Vancouver, and it is the largest port in all of Canada.

71. The main idea of paragraph 3 is ______ .

A. the people in this province came from many places B. not many people from France or Spain came here

C. there are more Asians in this province than in the other provinces D. the people in this province came from one place 72. The word \.

A. a city in the mountains B. a city on the coast

C. a city with many people D. a country on the coast 73. In Canada the weather is the mildest in ______ .

A. Vancouver B. Ontario C. British Columbia D. Quebec

74. In population, British Columbia is 3rd,and in size, British Columbia is _______ .

A. 1st B. 4th C. 9th D. 3rd 75. Vancouver is

A. the capital of British Columbia B. the largest city in British Columbia C. in the western half of Canada D. both A and B

Passage Four

Women's fashions tend to change more rapidly than men's. In the early 1900s all women wore their skirts down to the ankle. Today, skirt length varies from floor-length to ten inches above the knee. Women's shoes have also gone through all sorts of changes in the last seventy years. For example, boots for women were very common at the beginning of this century. Then, several years later, they were not considered fashionable. Today they are back in style again in all colors, lengths and materials. In fact, today's women can wear all types of clothes—even T-shirts and shorts on almost any occasion. While there are some rapid changes in women's clothing which remained pretty much the same until a couple of years ago, most men still wear the traditional suit, jacket, shirt and tie although there have been more changes about their clothing in color, pattern and variety than in the past.

76. Nowadays women wear ______ .

A. longer skirts than those women used to wear at the beginning of this century

B. both longer skirts and short skirts C. shorter skirts D. the same as in the early 1900 s 77. Today, women think that long boots are ________ .

A. fashionable B. unfashionable C. more fit than short ones D. acceptable 78. When today's women attend the party, they wear ________ .

A. formal dress B. skirts and boots

C. anything they like to D. long skirts and short boots

79. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Great changes have taken place in men's clothing recently. B. Men's clothing has not changed much.

C. Men's fashion changed as rapidly as women's. D. Men never wear jackets and ties at all. 80. Men's clothes are more colorful than ______ .

A. women's B. they used to be C. traditional shirts D ties

Part V Writing (points)<情景>写一篇作文,阐述人们在找工作时要考虑的一些因素,并解释其原因。

山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试 英 语 试 题 (5)

PartⅠ Phonetics (10 points ) 1. A. lift B. light C. high D. flight 2. A. pass B. past C. lady D. lake 3. A. hoof B. goose C. root D. flood 4. A. shirt B. bird C. third D. fair 5. A. sow B. know C. slow D. how 6. A. flour B. our C. pour D. sour 7. A. wide B. width C. site D. kite 8. A. he B. met C. get D. let 9. A. child B. chef C. church D. chicken 10. A. such B. truck C. luck D. mute Part II Vocabulary and Structure ( 40 points )


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