do next.
高级表达:Confused with the present situation,he didn't know what to do next.(过去分词短语作原因状语)
诠释2个核心短语
have...in common在……方面有相同之处
[教材原句] We have really everything in common with America nowadays,except of course,language.
当然除了语言外,我们确实和美国的一切都是相同的。
(1)have a lot/much/a great deal/nothing/little in common with... 与……有很多/没有共同之处 in common with... (2)common sense 与……一样 常识;情理 ①Anyone with common sense is able to make the right decision when facing the situation.
当面对这种情况时,任何有常识的人都会做出正确决定。
②-Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.(2016·江苏高考) ——只有那些共同点多的人才能友好相处。 -I beg to differ.Opposites sometimes do attract. ——恕我不敢苟同。有时的确是相异而相吸。
③In common with other middle-aged people I like jogging in the morning. 与其他中年人一样,我喜欢早上慢跑。
lead to引起,导致;通向 [经典例句] All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。(谚语) (1)lead sb.to+n. lead sb.to do sth. (2)lead a...life 带领某人到……;使某人得出(观点) 使某人做某事 过着……的生活 ①A lack of confidence can lead to a lot of suffering. 缺乏信心会导致许多痛苦。
②As far as I know,it was the car accident due to drunk driving that led to his being killed(kill).
据我所知,是由于醉驾造成的车祸使他丧生的。
③His amazing intelligence led him to make(make) many great discoveries. 他惊人的智力使他有很多重大发现。
[名师点津] lead to中的to为介词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。
突破1个高考句型
(教材P2)A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.
伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。 句中have difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”,其中difficulty 为不可数名词,difficulty前可用some,any,no,little等词来修饰。
表示“做某事 (没) 有困难”的常见结构: have(no) difficulty/trouble with sth. have(no) trouble/problems (in) doing sth. There is difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth./with sth. ①-Did you have difficulty finding Ann's house?(2015·北京高考) ——你找到安的家有困难吗?
-Not really.She had given us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. ——不是很难。她给了我们很清楚的指引,我们很容易就找到了。 ②Whenever we have trouble with our studies,our teachers always help us patiently.每逢我们在学习上遇到困难,老师总是耐心地帮助我们。
[名师点津] 在语法填空中,常将have difficulty doing sth.句式中的difficulty提前作先行词,因此定语从句中have后常为doing形式。 ③You can't imagine what difficulty we had walking(walk) home in the snowstorm.(辽宁高考)
你无法想象我们在暴风雪中步行回家多么困难。

