第一章
1. Your vessel is underway when_______ (1) the anchor is dragging. (2) the anchor is used in docking. C. both (1) and (2)
只有当锚抛下并且已抓牢时，才认为船舶在锚泊中
2. Your vessel is approaching a band. You hear a prolonged blast from around the band. You should _____.
C. answer with one prolonged blast
你船正在接近一个湾头，在湾头附近你听到一长声。你应回答一长声
3. Your vessel has anchored in a channel known to have strong tidal currents. To check your position you take a round of bearings, one of which is a range in line. One hour later the bearing on the lights in range opens up. This indicates _____ . (1) the ship is swinging. (2) the ship is dragging her anchor. C. either(1)or(2)).
swing，偏荡；dragging anchor， 走锚； dredging anchor， 拖锚。
你船在水道中锚泊并知道有强的潮流。为核对位置你测得成一线的一组方位，1小时后，成一线的那组灯标的方位错开了，这说明1船正在偏荡，2船正在走锚（拖锚）
4. Your ship must speed up . B. increase speed-增速 speed up， 加速
5. Your explanation ____ all right. A. sounds
你的解释听起来有道理
6. You’d better ___ your course to port to avoid collision. B. alter you’d better 后接动词原形
你最好向左改变你的航向以避免碰撞
7. You should stop your vessel instantly. C. at once instantly， 立即；at once， 立即
8. You should report your ETA in advance. B. before hand in advance， 提前
9. You ought to have known we never ___ lies. C. tell。 C. tell lies， 说谎。
你应该知道我们从不说谎
10. You must ___ your cable to 5 shackles. D. shorten
11. You may use my cabin ___ you clean it up afterward. D. so long as 只要
13. You hear the fog signal of anchor vessel forward of your beam. Risk of collision may exist. You must ___ . C. take all way off, if necessary
你在正横前听到他船的雾号，可能存在碰避危险，假如有必要时，你必顺把船停住。
15. You can indicate that your vessel is in distress by ____ . D. continuously sounding the fog whistle
你可以通过连续的雾号表示你船遇险
16.You can get your agent____it for you B. to do get sb. to do sth., 说服某人做某事
17. You are to join the convoy at 1745 hours. C. take part in join，加入； take part in， 参加,参与
18. You are in restricted visibility and hear a fog signal forward of beam. Nothing appears on your radar screen. You must ___ D. slow to bare steerageway
你在能见度不良的水域并听见正横前雾号。但在雷达上没有发现他船，这时你应该减速维持舵效
19. You are getting too old for seaman. You’d better __ a job ashore instead. C. take up -开始从事，专注与
当你很老的时候，你最好在岸上从事工作代替(你以前的工作)
20. You are approaching another vessel and are not sure whether danger of collision exists. You must assume ___ .
A. there is risk of collision
你正接近一艘船并且你不能确定是否存在碰撞危险。你必须假设存在碰撞危险
22. You are ___ danger. B. running into 你正处于危险中
24. While underway, in fog, you hear a whistle signal of one prolonged blast followed by two short blasts. This signal in sounded by a vessel __ . A. not under command
当雾中在航，你听到一长声接着两短声的气笛信号。这信号被一艘失控船鸣放。
25. While underway at night you observe a vessel’s range lights in line off your starboard beam. You should __ . C. continue on your course
夜航你在右正横海面观察到一船的桅灯成一线。你应继续你的航向。
26. While steaming slowly in the harbor, no ship is __ to exceed the speed limited. A. assumed B. appreciated C. promised D. permitted Permit ---同意，允许。
当在港内行驶时，没有船被允许超过限速航行。
27. Which vessel, when anchored at night, is not required to show anchor lights? C. a vessel dredging
哪种船在夜间锚泊时不被要求显示锚灯？从事疏竣作业的船
28. Which vessel sounds the same fog signal when underway or at anchor? B. a vessel restricted in her ability maneuver
哪种船在锚泊或在航时都鸣放相同的雾号？操限船
29. Which vessel should not impede the navigation of a power-driven vessel? D. a seaplane
哪种船不应妨碍机动船的航行？水上飞机
30. Which vessel shall not impede the passage of a vessel which can safely navigate only within a narrow channel of fairway? D. all of above
哪种船不应妨碍仅能够在狭水道或航道中航行的船舶？长度小于20米的船舶，帆船，从事捕渔的船舶
31. Which vessel shall not impede the passage of a vessel which can only navigate inside a narrow channel ? A. a vessel of less than 20 meters in length
哪种船不应妨碍仅能够在狭水道内航行的船舶？长度小于20米的船舶
32. Which vessel shall avoid impeding the safe passage of the a vessel constrained by her draft? B. a sailing vessel
哪种船应避免妨碍限于吃水船舶的安全通行？帆船
33. Which vessel is, by definition, unable to keep out of the way of another vessel? D. vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver
根据定义，哪种船不能给他船让路？操限船
35. Which vessel is underway under the rules of the road? C. a vessel drifting with the engine off
按照航行规则，哪种船是在航船？关闭主机的漂航船
36. Which vessel is underway according to the rules? C, a pilot vessel at anchor
按照规则，哪种船是在航船？从事拖带作业的船，不在航行
37. Which vessel is to keep out of the way of the others? A. a vessel constrained by her draft.（限于吃水的船舶）
C. a vessel engaged in trawling （从事拖网的船只） 哪种船是让路船？限于吃水的船舶（因为限于吃水船为机动船）
这里书中答案只所以为C（Page 20-63），可能是将trawling理解为曳绳钓，而事实上1972年的国际避碰规则的曳绳钓单词为trolling line
38. Which vessel is not restricted in her ability to maneuver? B. a vessel constrained by her draft
哪种船不是操限船？限于吃水的船舶
39. Which vessel is directed not to impede the passage of a vessel which can only navigate inside a narrow channel?
A. a vessel of less than 20 meters in length
哪种船被要求不妨碍仅能够在狭水道内航行船舶的通过？长度小于20米的船舶
40. Which vessel is a restricted in her ability to maneuver under the rules? A. a vessel mine-clearing 在规则下，哪种船是操限船？从事扫雷作业的船
41. Which statement is true concerning a vessel constrained by her draft? D. she must be a power-driven vessel
关于限于吃水船哪个陈述正确？她必须是一艘机动船
42. Which situation would be a special circumstance under the rules. B. more than two vessels meeting
根据规则，哪个情形是特殊情况？超过两艘的船相遇
43. Which procedure(s) shall be used to determine risk of collision? D. all of the above
哪种方法应被用于判断碰撞危险？观察来船的罗经方位，用雷达系统观测物标，远距离扫描
44. Which one of two crossing power-driven vessel has the right of way in a fog? B. neither vessel
在雾中，两艘交叉相遇的机动船哪一艘有优先通行权？两艘都没有
45. Which one of the following rules is not regarding two power-driven vessels meeting end or nearly end on so as to involve risk of collision? A. each shall keep her course and speed
以下哪个规则不是关于两艘机动船会遇末了或接近会遇末了以至有碰撞危险？每一艘船应保向保速
46. Which of the following statements is (are) correct regarding ship handling when in the vicinity of traffic separation schemes? (1) a vessel shall, so far as practicable, avoid crossing traffic lanes (2) if obliged to cross traffic lanes ,shall do so as nearly as practicable at right angle to the general direction of traffic flow. C. both (1) and (2)
关于操纵在分道通航制水域附近的船舶，以下哪个陈述正确？①船舶尽可能避免穿越通航分道。②假如必须穿越通航分道应尽可能接近垂直于船舶交通总流向穿越。
47. Which of the following radar contacts will present the most immediate danger? C. a vessel on the port bow whose bearing is steady and range is decreasing
以下哪个雷达物标将出现最紧迫危险？在左舷船艏方位不变且距离减小的船
48. Which of the following meets the definition of the word vessel as set forth by the rules? (1) a gravel scow. (2) a lifeboat
