初中英语考点汇编（8B Chapter 1）
考点1：条件状语从句（if）
例句：If you stick a pin into a balloon, it bursts. 如果你在气球上扎一个图钉，那么它就会爆了。 试题1：If it tomorrow, we’ll go for a picnic. (2009 邵阳)
A. won’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. will rain
试题2：Fish will die without water.(同义句) = Fish will die if there is no water. 试题3：----David, turn off the TV _____ no one is watching it. （2009 深圳） ----But it _____ off already! The music is from the radio. A. so that, has been turned B. when, has turned C. if, has been turned D. because, has turned 考点2：条件状语从句（unless）
Unless you keep ice cream in a fridge, it melts.除非你将冰激凌放在冰箱里，否则它就会融化了。 试题1：I’m going to look for another job the company offers me more money.
A. after B. unless C. when D. for
试题2：----I’m always thinking about my future.
----But your dream won’t come true you know what your dream is.
A. after B. while C. unless D. since
试题3：We will hold a sports meeting if it isn’t rainy. (同义句)
=We will hold a sports meeting unless it is rainy.
考点3：go wrong
例句：When you get old , three things start to go wrong. (L15, P2) 试题：The fridge has gone wrong again.（写同义句）
=The fridge has broken down again./ The fridge doesn’t work again. 考点4：injured
例句：I saw a prrogramme on television about a man with an injured brain.. (L20, P2) 我在电视上看过一个节目，讲的是一个大脑受伤的人的事情。
试题：It is reported that two persons were injured in a car accident yesterday（写同义句） =It is reported that two persons were hurt in a car accident yesterday 考点5：for example ( for instance, such as )
例句：For example, I am trying to remember the word “smiles” 例如，我正努力记住“微笑”这个词。 试题：A lot of people here, , Mr. John, would rather have coffee. A. likes B. for example C. such D. likes 考点6：hear about (hear of)
例句：…when they heard about the death of President John F Kennedy in 1963.. …在1963年当他们听说了肯尼迪总统死亡的消息。
试题：I never heard about this man.（写同义句）=I never heard of this man. 考点7：death (die, dead, dying)
例句：…when they heard about the death of President John F Kennedy in 1963. …在1963年当他们听说了肯尼迪总统死亡的消息。
试题：After hearing the news of his grandfather’s , all of them were sad. A. dead B. die C. has dead D. death 考点8：cost 花费
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试题：I bought some CDs for my friend and they _______ me ￥30. (2008天津) A. spend B. paid C. cost D. used 考点9：break down (not work, be dead)
例句：…,but the bus broke down, and there were no taxis. 但是公交车坏了，而且没有出租车。 试题：My computer yesterday, so I had to borrow Mr. Wang’s.
A. breaks down B. broke down C. has broken down D. is broken down 考点10：amazed (amazing)
例句：He was amazed! 他大吃一惊！ 试题：---He a lot since last year.
---Yes, indeed. Because he wants to let his friends .
A. has changed; amazed B. has changed; amazing C. is changing; amazing D. changed; amazed 考点11：pay attention to
例句：Pay attention to the tense of your verbs 注意你所使用的动词时态。 试题：---Why did your teacher get angry you this morning? ---Because I talked and didn’t his class. A. in; break off B. against; go wrong
C. for; play trick on D. with; pay attention to
初中英语考点汇编（8B Chapter 2）
考点1：形容词
1. be / feel / sound / look / taste / smell / seem + adj.
例句：Her voice sounds sweet。(表语) 她的声音听起来很甜美。 试题1：The cake looks________ but tastes ________.
A. good, badly B. well, bad C. good, bad D. well, badly
试题2：----Your coffee smells __________. （2006 深圳）
-----It’s from Hainan. Would you like ______? A. well, it B. nice, this C. good, some D. wonderful, little
试题3：----This dish tastes ______. （2007 深圳）
----Thank you. It ____ by Mr. Smith. A. good, was cooked B. well, cooks C. bad, is cooked
D. terrible, cooked
试题4：----The teacher looked at her students ____ when they were saved. （2008 深圳）
----We also felt ______ for them. A. happily, happy B. happy, happily C. happy, happy D. Happily, happily 试题5：----The cakes looks ______________. （2009 深圳） -----Yes, and it tastes even _________. A. well, good B. nice, better C. good, worse 2. make / keep / think + sth.+adj. ; find it adj. to do sth. 他们认为使老鼠聪明会更滑稽。
试题1：Put on the coat and it can keep you _______.
A. warm B. warmly C. to warm D. warming 试题2：---Jim finds ______ easy to remember all the English words.
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D. better, best (B)
例句：They thought it would be funny to make the mouse clever. （宾语补足语）
（2006 深圳）
----_________ a smart child he is!
A. it, What B. that, How C. this, What 3. It is + adj. (of sb./ for sb.) to do sth.
D. it, How
例句：It is easy to understand the cartoons. （L13, P17） 理解这些卡通片是简单的。 试题1：_______ is helpful_______ more exercises.
A. That, to do B. It, to do C. It, doing D. It, doing 试题2：It is ________ to pass the exam if you work hard.
A. possible B. hard C. easily D. useless 试题3：It is ____ important for us to learn English well. （2001 深圳）
A. much
B. too
C. very
D. enough
试题4：It’s nice ____ you _____ me with my maths.
A. for, to help
B. for, helping
C. of, to help
D. of, helping
4. 只能用作表语的形容词：ill; alone; alive; asleep; awake; afraid ; well等 例句：Although the old man was alone，he never felt lonely.
虽然这位老人是一个人但是他从来都不觉得孤单。
试题： Please keep yourself _______ ,or we will fail.
A. wake B. waking C. to wake D. awake 考点2：含有三个或三个以上元音的形容词或副词的比较级和最高级
例句：Tom and Jerry are two of the most popular cartoon characters in the world. (L1, P17) Tom 和
Jerry是世界上最受欢迎的卡通角色中的其中两个。 试题1：Kelly is_________ of the twins.
A. the more beautiful B. the most beautiful C. more beautiful D. beautiful 试题2：----2008 is drawing near. Any changes in Beijing? （2005 深圳） ----Yes, more stadiums are being built, and ____ people are learning English. A. more and more B. the more and the more
C. the more and more D. more and the more ----Why?
-----Because the 2006 World Cup soccer ______ there. A. more, is hold B. much, is held C. more, is held ----I agree _____ you. A. The less, the better, with C. The less, the worse, to
试题3：----Germany will be ______ popular with the visitors this year. （2006 深圳）
D. much, is hold
试题4：----_____plastic bags we, ______it will be to the environment. （2008 深圳）
B. The fewer, the better, with D. The fewer, the worse, to
考点3：be full of = be filled with = be crowded with
例句：The short cartoons are full of fun. （L2，P17）这些短短的动画片充满了快乐。 = The short cartoons are filled with fun. 试题：The hall _______ people in the morning.
A. is fulled of B. filled with C. is filled of D. is full of
考点4：get into trouble ; be in trouble
例句：The mouse always get the cat into trouble. （L7，P17）这只老鼠总是使那只猫陷入困境中。 试题：We should help others when they are in trouble. （同义句） =We should help others when they get into trouble.
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考点5：使役动词（make / let）
1. 主动语态：A make / let B do sth.; 被动语态：B is made / let to do sth. by A.
例句：They thought it would be funny to make the mouse clever and always get the cat into trouble. 试题1：My mother made me ______ the piano on Sunday. A. to play B. play C. playing D. played
试题2：Colors can change our moods and make us _______happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
A. to feel
B. feeling
C. felt
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D. feel (2006 南京市)
考点6：over = more than
例句：Over the next seventeen years = more than the next seventeen years 试题：Over 200 hundred people are watching the football match. （同义句） =More than 200 hundred people are watching the football match. 考点7：a number of 大量的 / the number of ?的总数
例句： Hanna and Barbera made a huge number of Tom and Jerry cartoons. ( L10, P17)
Hanna 和 Barbera 制作出大量的Tom 和Jerry 的动画片。
试题1: The library has ________ of books.
A. a great number of B. the number of C. a number D. the number 试题2：_______ of the teachers in our school is 118, _________ of them are women teachers.
A. The number, third fourth B. The number, one third C. A number, one second D. A number, three quarters
A. is, is B. are, are C. are, is D. is, are 考点8：数字+ 单位 + adj.
例题：Most of the cartoons are about seven minutes long. ( L11, P17)
试题： The tree is about 80 meters tall. （同义句）=The tree is about 80 meters in height. 考点9：though / although / but
例题：Though Tom always thinks he can catch Jerry, he never has any success. ( L14, P17) = Tom always thinks he can catch Jerry, but he never has any success. 试题1：Although he ran quickly, he missed the first bus. （同义句） = He ran quickly, but he missed the first bus. 试题2：---Did you call Sarah back?
（2009 安徽）
---I didn’t need to, _______ we’ll have a meeting together tonight. A. though B. unless C. because D. if
A. Though
B. When
C. Because
D. If
试题4：The number of the students in our school ___over 4500, a number of them ___from Hainan.
试题3：_______he isn’t rich enough, he often gives away money to some poor children. ( 2006 大连) 考点10：prefer sth. 更喜欢某物;
prefer A to B = like A better than B 喜欢A 胜过B; prefer to do sth.
例题：Which would you prefer? ( L2, P38) = Which would you like better? 试题1： He prefers staying at home to going shopping. （同义句） = He likes staying at home better than going out. = He would rather stay at home than go shopping. 试题2：---Which would you like, tea or coffee? （2009 深圳） ---Either _____ OK, but I prefer coffee ______milk.
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