4 demonstrate 5 illustrate (三)表语从句
1 one advantage of something is that… .....的好处主要在于…. 2 one disadvantage of something is that… … 的弊端主要在于... 3 one cause of something is that… ….的一个原因在于…. 4列举原因的1.2.3. One reason of sth. is that….
Another factor to be considered is that….. The last element is that…. 5解决措施的1.2.3.
One possible solution is that…. Another measure to be taken is that…. The last action we should take is that…. 6首先,此外和最后
The first thing I want to mention here is that….. Another point I want to present here is that….. The last thing I want to outline is that…..
首先First of all / Initially / First / Firstly / To begin with / To start with / First and foremost / In the first place / The first thing to be mentioned is that…
7 That is why…. …的原因在于…
8 why….is that…. 之所以会…在于….
9 A hot topic discussed is whether….. 正在讨论的热点话题是…. 10 A debate is whether…. 由此引发的一个辩论就是…. 11 A对于B来说就如C对于D. A is to B what C is to D. A is to B as C is to D. (四)同位语从句(that+完整句子)
1I have a dream that one day, all roads will be made plain. 2 Miracle lies in a fact that the more we give, the more we gave. 3 We hold this truth to be self-evident that all men are created equal. 例句
1许多人相信科技的最大弊端就是它可能会带来一些难以想象的消极影响。
Many people believe that the biggest disadvantage of technology is that it may give rise to some unimaginable negative influences. 2 计算机会使人们丧失想象和创造力这一事实使我相信其是祸而非福。
The fact that computers deprive people of their imagination and creativity makes me believe that they are a curse rather than a blessing.
3 毫无疑问互联网的快速发展使得许多人相信它是万能良药然而情况并非总是如此。
It goes without saying that the boom of the Internet makes many people believe that it is cure-all solution. However, it is not always the case.
4 无可否认博物馆可以扮演一个教育的作用,因为它给公众提供一个好的机会去研究他们国家的历史和传统。
It can not be denied that museums can play an educational role for the simple reason that they provide the public with the golden opportunity to study their countries’ history and tradition.
5许多人没能够意识到这样一个重要的事实语言的多样性将会极大的推动文化的发展。
Many people fail to take into account the vital fact that the diversity of languages will enhance the cultural development and that is why so many languages are on a verge of extinction. be on a verge of ….. 处于…的境界 6 我确信幸福取决于许多不同的因素。
I am fully convinced that happiness lies in /depends on many different factors.
7 众所周知,竞争和合作是当代社会的一个热点话题。 It is well-known that competition and cooperation is a hot topic in modern society.
8我确信国际旅游业带来更多的好处。
I am fully convinced that the international tourism brings about more
benefits. (五)定语从句
who(主 宾) whom(宾) which(主 宾) that(主 宾)= who + which whose …的 以上5个关系代词+完整或不完整句子 where when why 3个关系副词+完整句 as while然而 例句
1 那些在外国学习的孩子将会有机会去体验一种完全不同的文化。
Those children who study abroad will be blessed with an opportunity to experience a totally different culture. be blessed with…. 被赐予….
2通过互联网,学生可以学到很多有用和启发性的知识。 Through the Internet, students can acquire a great deal of knowledge which/that is useful and thought-provoking. 3网络是一种有效的拓展孩子知识面的工具。
The Internet is a tool which/that can expand children’s horizon of knowledge.
4那些被父母鼓励去从事兼职工作的孩子会拥有更多的自信。 Those children whom parents encourage to take part-time jobs will possess more confidence.
5那些国际力量薄弱的国家将在国际事务中没有发言权。

