金曙光八年级下册知识点讲义- 1 - Module 1 ： 知识点：Module1重点短语句型 ： 1. can‘t wait _________ 1.等不及做.... 2.花费时间做某事 2. sb spend 时间/钱 _________ =It takes sb 时间 _________ 3. ______ from sb. 3.收到....的来信 4. be _______ of= take ______ in 4.以....为自豪 5. be good at _________ 5.擅长 6. get bad/good marks 6.考取不好/好的成绩 7. Thanks for…=Thank you for_____ 7.因....而感谢 8. be done 8.完成了 9. I‘m afraid (that)…. 9.我恐怕.... 10. be afraid of… 10. 害怕… 11. as well( ) =too( )=also( ) 11.也 either ( ) 12. be with sb. 12.和...在一起 13.几天后 13. in a few days ( )时态 14. a bit =a little +_______ 14.有点儿 15. have a try (_________) 15.试一试 (做某事) 16. -What ____ sb _____________? 16.某人长什么样？ -She is/looks tall ____ short fair hair. -She_____ fair hair. 17. -What ____ sb_________? 17.某人性格怎么样？ -She is friendly. 18. -What_______ sb_________? 18.某人喜欢什么？ -She likes reading. 19.某人对于…感觉如何？ 19. –How _________ sb ____ about…? -She feels nervous. 20. in the middle of 20.在…中间 21. Are you sure……? 21.你确定....吗？ 22. --Would you like _________? 22.--你想做某事吗? --Yes, I‘d love______. --是的，我非常愿意。
23. It‘s my ______ day. 23.今天是我的幸运日。 24. _____ the right way 24.用正确的方式 25. wear _________ 25.戴眼镜 26. I have a sweet tooth. 26.我喜欢吃甜食。 27. 到达… 27. arrive at(小)/in (大)= get to = reach 知识点：词形转换： 1. [U]n.玻璃/[C]n.玻璃杯____________-- n.眼镜_________( ) 2. n./v.爱________—adj. 可爱的__________ 3. [U]n.盐_________—adj.咸的___________ 4. v.做__________-- adj.做完的____________ 5. adj. 骄傲的___________-- n.骄傲_____________ 6. adj.陌生的，奇怪的 ___________-- n.陌生人_____________ 7. n. 幸运_________-- adj.幸运的__________-- adv.幸运地________ 练习： 一．用所给词的适当形式填空: 1.Would you like _________(try) this kind of fruit? 2. _________(luck), nobody hurt in the accident. 3.It‘s his _________(luck) day. 4.The fish is not_____ enough. We should put some _______(salt) into it. 5.The _________(love) girl is my sister‘s daughter. 6.Thanks for _________(tell) me about what you like doing. 7.Daming often wears _________(glass) in class. 8.I am afraid of _________(go) through that wood. I‘ll take the road. 9.It was great_________ (hear) from you last Sunday. 10.Last night he spent half an hour _________(do) his homework. 金曙光八年级下册知识点讲义- 2 - 11.We spend too much time _________ (watch) TV. 12.I like watching TV, _________(especial) the programme I am a singer. 13.Can you tell us how you feel about _________(visit) the Great Wall? 14.I don‘t know how _________(arrive) at the Beijing Park. 15.Mary is very_________ (exciting) about passing the test. 16.I can‘t wait __________(see) the interesting film. 17. My glasses __________(be) very beautiful. 18. This pair of glasses __________(be) very beautiful. 19. This pair of jeans ____________(look) nice. 20. Your jeans ___________(look) nice.
一、用所给词的正确形式填空： 1.--_______(What/How) did you feel when you heard the bad news? ---I felt very terrible.
2. The sofa __________(feel) quite comfortable. 3. Everything __________(taste) so sweet.
4. I don‘t like pizza. I think it tastes _________(badly). 5. It ___________(not smell) fresh.
二、选择恰当的感官动词，并用其适当形式填空。
look， feel, sound, smell, taste 1.The singer‘s songs __________beautiful. 2.Of all the girls, my sister __________ the most beautiful. 3.Beijng roast duck__________ delicious. 4.Pizza doesn‘t __________nice.
5.They__________ very happy when they saw their old friends. 6.Those fresh flowers __________sweet.
7.Mr Black __________very young , though he is 60. 四．阅读： (A) I think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same village. She is my neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long. Mai is tell and thin. With long black hair, she has got an oval(椭圆形的) face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles. She is always helpful, polite and honest. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different personalities（个性）.I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. My classmates think that I‘m rather outgoing(外向的). Unlike me, Mai is quite serous and prefer quietness to noise. However, we can keep secrets together, so we are close friends. Mai is one of the best students in my class and she
知识点. 连系动词：
1). 看起来… _______ 2). 听起来… _______ 3). 觉得/摸起来… _______ 4). 尝起来… _______ 5). 闻起来… _______ 6). 似乎… _______
7). 变得（多指天气） ___________8). 变得（多指颜色） _______ 9). 变得（多指生长发育）________
10). 变得（后多加职业/情绪）____________ 11). 变得（变成坏的状态） ____________
12). 保持 ____________ 13). 是 ____________ 14）.连系动词用法：
①连系动词后一般加_______词；
②表示事物特性时通常用___________时态；
③除be外，有连系动词的句子用_____/_____/_____提问或否定。
练习：
金曙光八年级下册知识点讲义- 3 - works hard. I like doing homework with her. She always tries her best to help me with my studies. I think as time goes by, our friendship will be deeper and deeper. ( )1.The writer may be ________years old.
A.6 B.14 C.16 D.18
( )2. The underlined word“sociable”means“_____”in Chinese A.爱交际的 B.喜怒无常的 C.懒惰的 D.有耐心的 ( )3. The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they____ A. have the same personality B. are in the same class
C. live in the same village D. can keep secrets together.
( )4.What does the writer think of Mai?
A. She is outgoing B. She is a nice girl. C. She is careless. D. She is a lucky girl. ( )5.The best title for this passage is“__________”
A. How to Make Friends B. My Good Friend—Mai C. How to Help Others D. Some Advice on Friendship \\
五、Module 1作文：
写一篇文章介绍你的网友 ，内容包括：
1. 来自于英国； 2. 年龄：15岁； 3. 外貌：很瘦；眼睛很大；金色头发； 4. 性格：很友好；很外向(outgoing)； 5. 爱好：读书、交朋友、旅行等。
6. 在学校里样样都行，尤其是体育，在校篮球队。 注意：词数70左右。 My friend
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综合练习： 一、选择题：
( )1. The music _______.I don‘t like it.
A.sound noisy B.sound noisily C.sounds noisy D.sounds noisily ( )2. The soup very delicious. A.looks B.seems C.sound D.tastes ( )3. The meat smells . Throw it away. A.well B.good C.badly D.bad ( )4. I my pen friend last Sunday.
A.heard from B.hear from C.heard of D.heard about ( )5. This is a ________dog. My brother often plays with it.
A. lovely B.living C.loving D.love ( )6. I‘m afraid he is____hungry. Shall I get something to eat for him?
金曙光八年级下册知识点讲义- 4 - A. little B.bit C.a bit D.a bit of ( )7. She is tall and thin,_______ long black hair. A. has B.have C.with D.of
( )8. Daisy is such a good daughter that she____ most of her spare time with her parents.
A. spends B.costs C.takes D.affords
( )9. Xiaoming spent two hours_________his bike.
A． wash B.washes C.to wash D.washing
( )10. The meat smells________. What a delicious ________.
A．well, taste B.good, taste C.good, smell D.well, smell ( )11. My chair ________soft and comfortable.
A. feels B.looks C.smells D.tastes ( )12. I like soft and gentle music. It________nice.
A． tastes B.looks C.sounds D.feels
( )13. ---Do you know the song Gangnam Style?
---Of couse .It _____ interesting.
A．tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels
( )14. We can use a mobil phone to send a_____ to others.
A. message B. information
二、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。 hear from, as well, strange, arrive at, be afraid of, thanks for, be proud of, do; be with, can‘t wait to,
1. My good friend loves music and she enjoys sports ____________ . 2. I __________________school at half past seven every morning. 3. Mike was very pleased to __________________his grandpa. 4. All of us __________________Liu Xiang.
5. I feel nervous when I __________________my teachers. 6. She__________________ open her birthday presents. 7. The little girl__________________ going out at night.
8. __________________telling me his message. 9. My mother often tells me not to talk to _______________. 10. My pizza is ________, please try some.
Module 2
知识点： 现在完成时态用法（一）：
1. 用于：表示_______发生的形为动作或________发生的形为动作对______造成的________或_________。 2. 时间信号词：
已经_________(只用于_______句，一般放在______)
还，仍然________(用于_____、_______句，常放在______) 曾经__________ 刚刚___________ 从不___________（ ） 以前__________ 最近___________ 迄今为止 ___________ 次数(一次/两次/三次)________/_________/_______________ 在过去的几年里 ___________________ 3. 句型：
①肯定句：主语+_________/_________+__________+其它 ②否定句：主语+_________/_________+__________+其它 ③一般疑问句：
_________/__________+主语__________+其它？
肯定回答___________否定回答_________/___________ ④特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词+_______/_______+主语+__________+其它？
练习：
一、用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1. He _________(study) English in the last few weeks. 2. The train __________ already_______(arrive).
