2008年6月研究生英语学位课统考真题

2026/4/28 23:50:37

75. Americans generally remember the Civil War with ________. A. sadness B. suspension C. horror D. affection

76. Most Civil War historians would agree that the Civil War may have

________. A. raised the awareness of the race issue B. weakened American national identity C. strengthened American national identity D. taught a useful lesson about human nature

77. Civil War historians usually believe that “flawed heroes” ________. A. ought to be criticized B. could be forgiven C. should be studied further D. should be evaluated objectively

78. According to Charles W. Sanders, the Civil War ________. A. brought pointless misery B. created various heroes C. started the first POW system D. was brutal but inevitable

79. At the beginning of the Civil War, ________. A. the POW exchanges were frequent B. the number of the POWs was small C. the POWs were in difficult situations D. both sides used the POWs for political purposes

80. What does the passage say about the POW exchange during the Civil

War? A. It should have started earlier. B. It lasted for many years. C. It became a successful model for later time. D. It raised the public awareness of the POW problem.

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PAPER TWO

译写答题注意事项

本试卷(Paper Two) 答案一律写在答题纸II (Answer Sheet II)上。中英文尽可能做到书写工整、字迹清晰、疏密相间均匀、字体大小适当。英文作文必须逐行书写,不得隔行或跳行。

Part V Translation (30 minutes, 20 points) Section A (15 minutes, 10 points)

Directions: Put the following paragraph into Chinese. Write your Chinese

version in the proper space on Answer Sheet II.

Unlike the real world, where personalities are complex, motives unclear, and outcomes ambiguous, television presents a world of clarity and simplicity. In show after show, rewards and punishments follow quickly and logically. Crises are resolved, problems are resolved, and justice always triumphs. The central characters in these dreams are clearly defined: dedicated or corrupt; selfless of ambitious; efficient or sentimental. To ensure the widest acceptability and tell a story entertainingly, the plot lines follow the most commonly accepted notions of morality and justice, whether or not those notions bear much resemblance to reality. The long list of commercials between parts of the play sometimes drives you crazy.

Section B (15 minutes, 10 points)

Directions: Put the following paragraph into English. Write your English version in the proper space on answer sheet II.

中国一直有重视教育的传统,尤其是儿童的教育。许多家长让孩子参加各种培训班,以增加被理想中学录取的可能性。但是专家指出,保持儿童对科学的好奇和兴趣有助于其智力发展。一个没有创造力和想象力的儿童很难有所作为。

Part VI Writing (30 minutes, 10 points)

Directions: In this part you are allowed 30minutes to write a composition of no less than 150 words under the title of “An Important Skill” Your composition should be based on the information given below:

What is a very important skill a person should learn in order to be successful in the world today? Choose one skill and give specific reasons and examples to support your choice.

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