高中英语词汇突破专练
词汇范围 参考书目练习词汇练习时间 书 籍 名 称 版次 起止页码 备 注 高中英语词汇手册 10版 1至9页 大32开本，共551页 新课标高中英语词汇3500 袖珍版 1至4页 64开本，共199页 高中英语词汇突破 11版 1至5页 A4开本，共245页 able, ability, aboard, academic, about, above, abroad, absence, absent, absorb, accept, 重点词汇 accident, accurate, accuse, achieve, achievement, act, action, active, activity, actual, add be (not) about to do sth, above all, in one’s absence, be absent from, be absorbed in sth, 短语词组have / get access to, by accident, take …into account, account for, accuse sb of (doing) 及 sth, be accustomed to, take (an) action, take an active part in, add to, add…to, be 固定搭配 addicted to, in addition, adjust to, accompany sb to…, take action, to the best of one’s ability; make one’s acquaintance (make acquaintance of sb.); be adequate to abandon, abnormal, abolish, abortion, abrupt, absence, absolute, abstract, absurd, abundant, abuse, academy, accelerate, access, accessible, accommodation, accompany, 高中八级accomplish, accountant, accumulate, accuracy, accustomed, acknowledge, acquaintance, 词汇 acquire, acquisition, acute, adapt, adaptation, addicted, addition, adequate, adjust, adjustment abandon –adjustment Unit 1 1. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空(每空一词)
abrupt; abandon; abuse; abolish; abundant; acquaintance; adjustment; accuse; accuracy; accumulate
1) ___________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for
2) ___________ to officially end a law, system etc. especially one that has existed for a long time 3) ___________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly
4) ___________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage 5) ___________ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad 6) ___________ something that exists or is available in large quantities so that there is more than
enough
7) ___________ the ability to do something in an exact way without making a mistake 8) ___________ someone you know, but who is not a close friend
9) ___________ to gradually get more and more money, possessions, knowledge etc. over a period
of time
10) __________ a small change made to a machine, system, or calculation; a change in the way
that someone behaves or thinks
2. 根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组
1)首要的是 2)不在;缺席 3)专心于;全神贯注于 4)指责某人做某事 5)偶然;无意中 6)把…考虑进去
7)陪同某人去(某地) 8)对…有瘾;对…入迷 9)积极参加某事 10)采取行动做某事
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高中英语词汇突破专练
3. 单项选择
1) The criminal had planned to escape from the prison, but his attempt proved to be an _________.
A. abortion B. accident C. adventure D. alarm
2) The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library. (2009年高考浙江卷)
A. acquaintance B. accuracy C．access D．acquisition
3) After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide __________ for the homeless families. (2010年高考湖北卷)
A. occupation B. accommodation C. equipment D. acquisition 4) This library takes pride in its rare book __________.
A. acquaintance B. adjustment C. adaption D. acquisition
5) After receiving the news, immediate __________ was taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.
A. activity B. adventure C. action D. measure
6) Many animals have _________ that help them escape from their enemies. The coats of some animals are coloured to adapt to its surroundings.
A. adaptations B. acquisitions C. adjustments D. additions
7) The ________ of a large parking lot will increase the amount of people that can shop in the supermarket.
A. admission B. addition C. adjustment D. adaptation
8) Coming to another country to study requires a big _________ and it take a while to fit in.
A. admission B. addition C. adaptation D. adjustment
9) The train came to an __________ stop, making many passengers fall off their seats. A. abnormal B. absolute C. abrupt D. absurd
10) He is too pride, and considers himself perfect. He always believes what he does is ________ correct. A. absolutely B. abruptly C. abnormally D. abundantly
11) The pictures by Picasso are really __________. I can’t understand them without caption.
A. abrupt B. abstract C. concrete D. addictive
12) It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.
A. allergic B. amateur C. annual D. absurd
13) The schools here offer different after-class activities. For them social skills are more important than _________ achievements. A. adequate B. active C. abundant D. academic
14) Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be __________ to
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高中英语词汇突破专练
the kids. (2009年高考江西卷)
A. accessible B. relative C. sensitive D. acceptable 15) I have been convinced that the print media are usually more __________ and more reliable than television. (2010年高考浙江卷)
A. actual B. adequate C. accurate D. acute 16) It turned out that one of the children I thought a girl was __________ a boy. A. absurdly B. actually C. absolutely D. abruptly
17) Computer games are easily ________ to children, and many senior high students are also ________ to them.
A. addicted; addictive B. addictive; addictive C. addicted; addicted D. addictive; addicted
18) Successful people always make ________ preparations for any potential setbacks. A. adequate B. urgent C. abrupt D. final
19) When he was only 10 meters away from the finishing line, the African runner suddenly ________, passing by the other runners.
A. attempted B. approached C. accelerated D. accessed
20) The search was __________ when night came, even though the child had not been found.
A. abolished B. abandoned C. achieved D. acknowledged 21) It was Lincoln who __________ slavery in the United States and set slaves free. A. abandoned B. adjusted C. abolished D. advocated
22) She was seated at her desk, with her eyes fixed on the book, __________ in its plot. A. adopted B. adjusted C. accepted D. absorbed
23) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being __________. A. abused B. adjusted C. absorbed D. adopted
24) Your passport application form should be __________ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.
A. accomplished B. accompanied C. accessed D. addressed
25) The best method to _______ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form
a powerful team. A. accept B. accelerate C. accomplish D. abandon 26) They __________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work. A. attempted B. accumulated C. accelerated D. accomplished 27) Lucy has __________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. (2007年高考天津卷)
A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved
28) The young couple wrote to Mr. Green to _________ his warm reception during their visit to his farm.
A. acknowledge B. accuse C. consult D. assume
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高中英语词汇突破专练
29) Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will __________ the skill to do difficult things easily.
A. demand B. acquire C. accomplish D. achieve
30) Little children should go to school to learn something. __________, they should learn how to behave well in social life.
A. After all B. At all C. Above all D. In all
4. 根据汉语意思，用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子(每空一词)
ability; accent; difficulty; accident; sense; activity clear; valid; present; abnormal; aboard; whatever; abundant; acute; extreme; active; absorb; accept; accelerate; acknowledge; correspond; abandon; steal (be) absent from; (be) about…when; pull out; speaks ill of; in one’s absence; make full use of; adapt to; add… to; by accident; accuse sb of doing sth. have access to; make one’s acquaintance; adjust to; in addition to; take a part in; (be) adequate to
1) 这个工作做得不是很好，但他问心无愧，因为他尽了全力。
The work wasn’t done well, but he had a _______ conscience, because he did it to the best of his _________.
2)她很守时,无正当理由从不缺勤,但她今天没来,这有点反常。
She is punctual and never ________ _________ work without _________reason, but she isn’t __________ today, which is rather __________. 3)就在火车即将开动时,这个人跑过来了并爬上了火车。
The train was ________ to _______ ________ _______ the man came running along and climbed ________.
4)她很正直，从不乘人不在时说别人的坏话。
She is honest and never ________ ______ ______ anyone ______ his or her ________. 5)这个聪明的男孩似乎教他什么，他就能吸收什么。
The clever boy seems to be able to ________ ___________ he is taught.
6)当今的学生应该充分利用他们的时间使自己具备丰富的知识, 以便能容易地适应将来竞争激烈的社会。
Students nowadays should ______ _______ _______ ______ their time to equip themselves with ___________ knowledge so that they can easily ________ ______ the competitive society in the future.
7)他当地口音很浓,这给我们听懂他说的话增添了困难。
His strong local _________ ________ ___________ ______ our understanding of him. 8)往土壤里面添加这种化肥可以加速庄稼的生长得到了人们的广泛认可。
It is widely __________ that ________ this kind of fertilizer ______ the soil would ______________ the growth of crops.
9)我在大街上偶尔碰见过她,而几天后她却遭遇事故。
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