【知识点1】By West Lake, in the city of Hangzhou.
By: 在...附近 拓展：
1) 通过 He solve this problem by asking the teacher for help 2) 被 The vase was broken by a cat
3) 表运输的路线、工具或方法：“乘... ” by bus
4) By oneself 单独，独自地 by the way 顺便问一下 即学即练：
用by, with, in填空：
He is painting______ a Chinese brush.
Maybe you can solve the problem _______ this way.
I study English_______ practising speaking it every day. I usually write_____ a pen.
【知识点2】grow up 长大
他从小在一个贫穷的家庭里长大。__________________________________
【知识点3】set off 动身，出发
拓展：set out： set up：
这个富人为贫穷的孩子们建了一所学校。________________________________
【知识点4】not....until..... 直到....才....
他直到等他妈妈回来才去睡觉。_______________________________________ 【知识点5】so... that... ：如此...以至于...
区别于：such... that...：
即学即练：
I was______ excited_______ I didn’t fall asleep until 12:00 last night It’s______ terrible weather _______I had to stay at home for a whole day. Peter is______ a clever boy_______ he can answer such questions easily. 【知识点6】辨析以下五组词：
another: other: the other: others: the others
即学即练：
1. There’s no _____ way to do it.
A. other B. the other C. another D others 2. Some people like to rest in their free time. ______ like to travel. A. Other B. The others C. Others D. Another 3. This cake is delicious! Can I have_______ piece, please? A. other B. another C. others D. the other 4. The supermarket is on _____ side of the street. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 5. There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are ___?
A. others B. the others C. the other D. another
6.he has two sons. One is a doctor, ____is a student. He is now studying at _____ university. A. another; a B. the other; an C. the other; a D. another; an
【知识点7】 Because of the interesting descriptions of Asian life in the book, Polo’s travels soon became well known in Europe.
because与because of 的区别：
because of 是复合介词，后面接名词、代词、动名词、what从句等。 because 后接原因状语从句
即学即练：
He can’t go to school, _______ his illness.
Dad got angry, _______ I broke his favorite cup.
【知识点8】Polo told of many amazing things that were unknown to Europe, such as paper money. sth. be unknown to sb …未被某人所知
e.g. This secret is unknown to anyone besides you.
即学即练：
翻译：她这个惊人的决定还没被她妈妈所知。
Her amazing decision ______ _____ _______ ______ her mother.
【知识点9】His book made Europeans more and more interested in the East. sth. make sb＋ adj. ….让人某人怎么样
e.g. His final result made him excited all day long.
e.g. The film acted by my favorite actor makes me moved.
【知识点10】It also influenced many other explorers, including Christopher Columbus.
including 介词，“包括，包含”的意思。动词：____________
e.g. Tim is such a good student that he can do well in all subjects, including P.E. e.g. Including Kathy, there are 50 students in the classroom. 即学即练：
她没有告诉我她的任何信息，包括她的名字。
______________________________________________________________
综合练习：
16. Most of my classmates were born______ June, 1999.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
17. Our school is planning to _______ a band to give the students a chance to show their musical talent.
A. take up B. set up C. pick up D. get up
18.----I haven’t seen my grandparents for long. I am too busy ____them these days ----Why not call them instead? A. visit B.to visit C. visiting D. visits 19.Every year a lot of tourists travel to Hainan, because it’s ________island A.so a beautiful B.so beautiful C. such a beautiful D. a such beautiful 20. ——Shall we go for a walk? ——________ great. A. Feels B. Sounds C. Turns D. Looks 21. She’s not strong enough _______ walking up mountains. A. to go B. going C. go D. Went
22. John didn’t give up looking for a job he got an offer from a German company. A. until B. since C. because D. if
23. The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims the river after supper. A. over B. through C. to D. across
24. The children very early because they live far away from the school.
A. take off B. turn off C. put off D. set off 25. The little boy is lovely everyone likes him.
A. such, that B. too, to C. so, that D. ever, since
二、语法选择。
Believe it or not, a new video A Bite of Jinan（舌尖上的济南）made by six teenagers became the hit programme.
Last month, they got a special homework. They were to introduce the traditional food of Jinan. Encouraged by A Bite of China, Lu Kuang da decided to make a similar video. The ____26_____ boy has had some experience of making films. He invited ____27_____ classmates to form a group
called Dage Film Team for the project.
The students became directors, cameramen and producers. They also asked adults for help --- with Lu's mother and father joining ___28____ team.
It took them about three weeks ____29_____ what they want to film, shoot video and finish the post-production. And it was not easy.
Not all the restaurants _____30_____ in these young students and let them shoot. They considered _____31_____ troublemakers. Some even drove them away. ____32___ they didn't give up. After much effort, their aim of making Jinan's food culture known to a wider audience ___33_____ finally.
In the video, yummy and traditional food like Youxuan, Tianmo and fried dumplings shows up one by one. It makes the audience become crazy about the food.
According to Lu, they ___34____ not only the food, but also the food culture behind it. How long is the history of the food? What flavor do people in Jinan like most? It's all explained in this 11-minute-video.
____35____ can you watch it? Here is the link: http://v. qq. com/boke/page/c/o/l/c0130100dql.thmi.
26. A. 14 years old B. 14-years-old C. 14-year-old D. 14 years' old 27. A. more five B. five another C. five other D. another five 28. A. a B. an C. the D. / 29. A. search B. to search C. searching D. searched 30. A. believe B. believed C. have believed D. will believe 31. A. they B. theirs C. their D. them 32. A. But B. However C. Since D. Because 33. A. was completed B. completed C. is completed D. completes 34. A. look for B. look at C. look out D. look into 35. A. When B. Which C. Why D. Where
三、完型填空。
During all this time I never stopped thinking about how to leave the island. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands and sea, and I said to myself, \
So I decided to make myself a boat. I ___37____ a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe（独木舟）. Next, I had to get it down to the ___38____. How silly I was! Why didn't I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too ___39_____. I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year, I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to run away in it. The boat was too ____40____ for a long journey, and I did
