Unit 1--2
单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）
班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【全国百强校】湖南雅礼中学2016届高三英语月考
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For many, just taking part in a single marathon is the achievement of a lifetime. But for Julie Weiss, it has become a 1 routine. She has run 12 marathons once a week-for the past year in memory of her dad who 2 just 35 days after he was 3 with pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌). When Julie Weiss lost her father in 2010, she was 4 to find the research for pancreatic cancer is so short of fund. “ It made me feel 5 .” she said, “I knew I had to do something.”
So this marathon queen, 6 she calls herself, did what she did best; she went running. Having completed 25 marathons during the 7 two years, Julie now vowed(发誓) to run 12 marathons in 12 weeks in 8 of her father. After asking people to 9 money for each marathon, she 10 a website, marathon goddess, com, to collect money for the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network(PANCAN), a nonprofit organization. Julie began her incredible 11 with a marathon is Rome and then entered a race every 12 in some city across North America. 13 leaving work at 5p.m.on Friday she would be ready to begin the next race, before she 14 home to California on Sunday. Julie finished her 1,362.4-mile journey in March 2013, 15 more than $ 200,000 in the process for PANCAN.
While running, she stuck to a strict training schedule. “My body’s getting used to this. I’m changing my diet, becoming more healthy and learning to run more 16 .” she said. When her muscles began to 17 , she kept her 18 in mind. “When you do what you love, for those you love, that is where the 19 happen. Together
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we can make a(n) 20 ,and pave the way for a happy, healthy, cancer free life.” she said.
1. A. weekly B. monthly C. daily D. yearly 2. A. passed by B. passed away
C. died off D. died out
D. dealt
3. A. connected B. diagnosed C. treated
4. A. inspired B. exhausted C. interested D. shocked 5. A. desirable 6. A. while 7. A. previous 8. A. search 9. A. pay
10. A. set up up
11. A. experiment 12. A. day 13. A. At 14. A. parted 15. A. raising wasting
16. A. merrily casually
17. A. swell 18. A. strength B. relief 19. A. miracles 20. A. offer difference
B. helpless C. hopeful D. wishful B. what B. precious C. present D. precise B. need B. donate
B. made up B. stage B. morning C. weekend B. By
B. left B. earning B. efficiently C. specifically D. B. stress B. accidents B. sacrifice C. as D. since C. honor D. place C. make D. earn C. held up D. broke
C. road D. challenge D. weekday C. With
D. On
C. headed D. missed C. spending D. C. burn D. ache C. motivation D. interest C. stories D. events C. promise D. - 2 -
1.A考查词义辨析及语境理解。A. Weekly每周的；B. monthly 每个月的；C. daily 每日的； D. Yearly每年的。根据后面提到的run 12marathons-once a week-for the past year可知选A。
2.B考查动词短语辨析。A. passed by 消失，经过；B. passed away 死去；C. 相继死去； D. died out灭绝。她父亲被诊出患有胰腺癌35天后就去世了(pass away). 故选B。
3.B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。她父亲被诊出患有胰腺癌35天后就去世了(pass away). 故选B。 be connected with 与……有联系；be treated with用……进行治疗，be dealt with被处理。Be diagnosed with被诊断为……。故选B。
4.D考查形容词词义辨析。A. Inspired鼓舞人心的；B. Exhausted精疲力尽的；C. Interested对……感兴趣； D. Shocked对……感到震惊。发现研究胰腺癌的资金是如此短缺地感到震惊。 5.B考查形容词词义辨析。 A. Desirable令人满意的； B. Helpless无助的； C. Hopeful充满希望的；D. Wishful有希望的。这让我感觉到很无助(helpless).故选B。
6.C考查连词的用法。A. while 在……期间；B. What所……的； C. As正如，正像；D. Since自从。马拉松女皇，正像她自称的那样(as)。故选C。
7.A考查形容词词义辨析。A. previous 以前的；过去的；B. precious 宝贵的； C. Present目前；D. Precise准确的。在过去的两年中(in the previous two years)完成了25场马拉松。故选A。
8.C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。A. Search寻找；B. Need需要；C. Honor荣誉；D. Place地方。根据文意：为了纪念她的父亲(in honor of=in memory of).可知选C。
9.B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。 A. Pay付款；B. Donate捐献；C. Make制作；使；D. Earn赢得。根据文意：请人们为每一场马拉松捐款(donate money for).可知，选B。
12.C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。A. Day白天；B. morning 早上；C. Weekend周末；D.
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Weekday工作日。然后在每个周末在北美的某个城市参加一场马拉松赛。故选C。
13.D考查介词的用法。A. At在……点；B. By通过；C. With具有；D. Opoun一……就。星期五下午5点下班以后，她就准备下一次的比赛。故选D。
14.C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A.parted分开；B. left 离开；C. Headed向……前进；D. Missed失去。然后才赶往在加利福尼亚的家。故选C。
15.A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A. Raising提升；筹集；B. Earning挣；C. Spending花费；D. Wasting浪费。她为胰腺癌的研究筹集了200,000美元。故选A。
16.B考查副词词义辨析。A. Merrily高兴地；B. efficiently 高效地；C. Specifically特殊地；D. Casually随意地。她学会跑得更有效率，更高效。故选B。
17.D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。 A. Swell肿；B. Stress压力；C. Burn燃烧；D. Ache疼痛。当她的肌肉开始疼痛时。故选D。
18.C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。 A. Strength力量；B. Relief减轻；C. Motivation动机；D. Interest兴趣。她记起了自己跑马拉松的动力所在：为了纪念她的父亲，为了自己所爱的马拉松赛。故选C。
19.A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。A. Miracles奇迹；B. Accidents意外事故；C. stories 故事；D. Events事件。那就是奇迹（miracles）开始的地方。故选A。
20.D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。A. Offer主动帮忙；B. Sacrifice牺牲；C. Promise承诺；D. Difference不同。团结起来我们就能有所作为(make a difference).故选D。 【名师点睛】
完形填空是高考英语中最难的一个题，正确解答完形填空题是考试成功至关重要的保障。完形填空的解题方法很多，我们就这道题就只讲词汇复现法。希望你们能掌握。词汇复现包括原词复现、同义词复现、同根词复现、概括词复现以及结构复现等。完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇，因此，在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。所以，解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章，因此，在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。本题中的1题中的once a week和weekly；2题中的lost和pass away；9题中的 collect money 和donate money；等都采用了这个方法，请同学们仔细体会。 考点：考查故事类完形填空
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【2016届云南省昆明市高三适应性
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