牛津沪教版初三英语考纲重点单词专题-词性转换6-P-R-基础版-学生版

2026/4/23 11:59:30

Overview

教学目标 掌握考纲中P-R为首字母的单词的词性变化情况,并且训练至熟练。 教学安排一览 1 事项 以10题或者20题或者30题一次的频率(根据学生对考纲单词的熟悉程度)来给学生做练习。学生对于出现错误后便对其犯错误的单词参照词汇表进行讲解。然后继续做练习,出现错误便再讲解。反复实施,让学生充分熟练。 120mins 时间 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

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词性转换基础班(6)

Presentation

词性转换明细表 序 英语 词性 中文

paint painting v.& n. n.

1 2. 3. 油漆;描绘;装饰;绘画&油漆;颜料;绘画作品 油画;绘画;着色 人;[语法]人称;身体;容貌,外表 个人的;身体的;亲自的 身体的;物质的;物理的 物理学;物理现象 令人愉快的,舒适的;讨人喜欢的,和蔼可亲的 vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢 高兴的;喜欢的;乐意做某事 快乐;娱乐;希望;令人高兴的事 有礼貌的 有礼貌地 污染;玷污;败坏 污染 可能的;可能发生的 可能地;也许 能力;力量;功率;幂;势力;政权 &vt. 激励;供以动力;使…有力量vi. 快速前进 强大的;强有力的adv. 很;非常 生产;引起;创作 产品;结果;作品;乘积 快的;迅速的,敏捷的;灵敏的 很快地;迅速地 安静的;安定的;温顺的;不动的 安静地;秘密地;平稳地 真实的;实在的;实际的 实际上,事实上;真正地,真实地;真的吗?(表语气) 最近的;近代的 最近;新近 唱片;档案,履历;最高纪录 &记录,记载;录音,将...录音;标明 录音机;记录器;记录员;八孔直笛 报告;报道;成绩单&报告;报导;使报到 记者 搜寻 探索;研究 反应;相应;作答 负任的;有责任的 使用;运用;应用 再次使用 抢劫;使…丧失;非法剥夺;掠夺 抢劫,盗窃;抢掠 4. 5. 6. 7. person personal physical physics pleasant please pleased pleasure polite politely pollute pollution possible possibly power powerful produce product quick quickly quiet quietly real really recent recently record recorder n. adj. adj. n. adj. v. adj. n. adj. adv. v. n. adj. adv. n.& v. adj. v. n. adj. adv. adj. adv. adj. adv. adj. adv. n.&v. n. n.&v. n. v.&n. n.&v. n. adj. v. v. v. n. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 13 14 15 report reporter search 16 research response 17 responsible use 18 reuse rob 19 robbery

Focused Practice

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

After the big fire, the people are planning to__________ their homes. (build) Please read the passage as________________ as possible.(quick) The weather in Shanghai is usually very __________ in autumn. (please) This change is called__________change, not a chemical change, (physics) We had a__________ trip to Hainan last week.(please)

We try to help them __________ their houses after the terrible earthquake. build You'd better not ask__________ questions during the interview. (person) A ___________ (rob) broke into the Brown’s last night.

A__________ survey shows that almost 80 percent of vets think that more pets are getting fat. (recently)

After a few years' hard work, Yu Bin__________ his dream at last. (real) Where have you been__________ ? (recent) Which is the best __________ (routes) to take?

We must stop that factory from __________ the river as soon as possible. (pollute) We should keep the city clean and __________.(quietly) As a gentleman, you should talk to a lady ___________. (polite) We will repair the fridge as __________ as we can.(quick) What _________ smell the flowers have! (pleasure) Could you please tell me what __________ happened? (real) Tom and his friends ____________ love pop music. (real) Danny will __________ be a cook when he grows up? (possible) Tom sat in his tent___________ (quiet).

Tomatoes are used in many food __________, including, of course, tomato sauce, pasta and pizza. (produce)

Fiction books contain stories about people and things that are not __________. (really) Have you sent e-mails to your Net-pal________________ ? (recent) He ___________(reply) ,but he made a wrong answer.

We must do something to stop the people from__________the river.(pollution) We must keep ____________ in the reading room. (quiet) He stood up __________ to give his seat to an old lady. (polite) They set up a________lab in London. (physics) His father works as a ____________. (report)

His parents are very__________ with his schoolwork. (please)

How strong john looks! He will _________ win first place in the tennis final. (possible) I __________ enjoy the winter holiday. I have a lot of fun.(real) I __________ like potatoes very much. (real) I am very __________ (please) to hear that.

I want to write some __________ for fire drills. (rule) I’ll __________ be a model in the future. (possible)

38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73

In order to keep healthy, it's helpful to do__________ exercise every day. (physics) It is everyone's responsibility to fight against__________ . (pollute) They will be __________ when they’re 28 years old. (report)

It wasn’t very __________ of you to serve yourself without asking for permission. (politely)

It’s _________ that a robbery happened in our neighborhood last night. (report)

The supermarket encourages shoppers to __________ plastic bags instead of using them once. Use

It’s a __________ (please) to meet you here. It’s my __________ (please).

The thief stole some money and left the room__________.(quiet)

The writer was quite ___________ with the exciting finish of the story he made up. (please)

Judy can ____________ lend you the book. (possible) Kitty enjoys ____________ (ride) bicycles.

The school newspaper___________ (reporter) the speech contest in detail yesterday. Look! The children are greeting the foreigners __________.(polite) Superman is__________ enough to fight against bad men.(power)

Mickey Mouse was not a ___________ mouse. Walt Disney created it. (really) The __________ is interviewing a businessman. (report)

More and more people come to know the importance of fighting __________. (pollute) My class teacher is__________ with my honesty. She always says I am a good girl,(please)

My mum wants to make me a doctor, but I’d rather be a _________ for Shanghai Daily. (report)

Novels and short stories are good materials to read for__________. (please)

Now more and more people _________ that it’s important to keep balance of nature. (real) Now our_________ (require) courses are Maths. English and Chinese. Our flat is ____________ (real) quite big. It has six rooms. The children __________ had a wonderful time last Saturday.(real) Pansy is a tall and __________ girl with a cheerful face. (please) The mother was _______ with what the boy had done. (please) Peter is a photographer. He takes __________.(photo) Please ____________ (reply) to my letter soon.

Please walk in ____________(quiet). The baby is sleeping now.

Recycling and__________materials can help reduce the amount of land pollution. (use) Schoolboys can always get _________ from watching cartoons. (please) Scientists are __________ (search) the affects of acid rain.

Shanghai is developing very __________. The people are living a happy life now.(quick) The old airport is not large enough, so we’ve decided to ___________ (build) it. She spoke to the old man very________________. (polite)


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