新目标英语八年级下Unit1单元测试题及答案(含听力原文)

2026/1/27 20:20:46

( )55.The writer mainly tells us ________. A.how to run

B.how to lose weight

C.running is a good way to keep healthy D.running is better than doctors

C

Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure. Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work,go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States,some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.

Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.

( )56.This passage is probably taken from ________. A.a story book B.a poster

C.a science fiction D.a medical magazine

( )57.What's the best way to increase workers' effects? A.Talking with friends. B.Doing relaxing exercise.

C.Laughing,smiling and crying.

D.Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.

( )58.What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? A.They will get a lot of money.

B.They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble. C.They will live a happy life in the future.

D.They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.

( )59.The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “________”. A.加大 B.缓解 C.产生 D.制造

( )60.The passage mainly talks about ________. A.taking a nap during the day

B.the disadvantages of taking a nap

C.Americans who don't have a nap during the weekends D.the advantages of deep sleep Ⅷ.情景交际。(5分)

根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。 Mother:Why don't you get up,Kate?It's time for school. Kate:Sorry,Mum!__61__ A.What's your trouble? B.I don't feel very well. C.She's not feeling well. D.Perhaps she's caught a cold. E.You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow. F.I want to drink some water.

Mother:Oh dear!__62__ G.You should drink more water. Kate:I've got a headache and a cough. Mother:__63__ Father:What's wrong with Kate?

Mother:__64__ I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow. Father:Nothing serious I hope! Mother:__65__

61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________ Ⅸ.词语运用。(10分)

A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

66.The ________(乘客) on the bus are all very friendly and helpful. 67.Little kids can't be in ________(限制) of their life. 68.Jim's mother had a ________(牙痛).

69.The old man is afraid of ________(死亡).

70.Can you tell me the ________(重要性) of eating healthy food? B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

71.She ________(lie) down in bed for a while,then she felt better. 72.We are old enough to look after ________(our).

73.Betty is used to ________(talk) with us in Chinese in Beijing. 74.Sandy wants to make ________(decide)for herself. 75.We use ________(knife) to cut fruit. Ⅹ.任务型阅读。(10分)

You are so tired at night,but you can't sleep.Here are some good ideas.

First,you should be in a quiet room.That's important.You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed,and that's a traditional way.You should have a glass of milk.It's good for sleeping.You should think you are in a beautiful place.It's very quiet here,and there are many trees and you walk slowly.That sounds like a good idea.It can help you sleep soon.

Sleeping is important to our health.Don't be worried.Go to bed early,eat more vegetables and do some exercise.And everyone will have a good sleep at night.

根据短文内容完成表格。 Before going to bed About diet and exercise Advice 76.____________________________ 77.____________________________ 78.____________________________ 79.____________________________ 80.____________________________ Ⅺ.书面表达。(15分)

每个人都希望自己健康。那么,如何保持身体健康呢?请围绕这个话题并结合你自己的实际情况,写一篇英语短文,简要地谈一谈你的做法。要求70个词左右。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

Test for Unit 1

Ⅰ.听短对话,选择正确的图片。 1.M:What's wrong with Robert? W:He has a bad stomachache.

2.W:What happened to the old man? M:The old man fell down on the road. 3.M:Mom,I have got a toothache. W:You should see a dentist.

4.M:What did your brother do just now? W:He cut his arm.

5.W:Why did you go to the hospital yesterday? M:Because I was hit by a ball. Ⅱ.听句子,选择最佳答语。 6.I have a headache.

7.What's the matter with you? 8.Do you have a sore throat? 9.You should go and see a doctor.

10.I think it's important to sleep eight hours a night. Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。

听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。 M:What's in the newspaper?

W:There was an accident on the highway. M:Was that serious?

W:Yes,three men died and seventeen people got hurt badly. M:I'm sorry to hear that.How did that happen?

W:A truck driver kept driving when he was very tired. 听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。

W:Good morning,Mr.Lee.What can I do for you?

M:Good morning.I'd like to see Doctor Johnson this week.I want to have a physical examination. W:Doctor Johnson is not free on Monday and Tuesday.Is Wednesday OK with you? M:I have to go to work on Wednesday.Is Doctor Johnson free on Saturday? W:I'm sorry.Our office is closed on weekends. M:Well,what about Friday?

W:Let me see.Oh,great.Doctor Johnson is free on Friday afternoon this week. M:That's fine.Thank you,I'll come then.See you. W:See you.

Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。 Last night,when my eight-year-old son and I were leaving a store,not far from my car was standing an old man.He was dirty and looked very sad.

He had a card in his hand:Looking for work.After we talked with the man,we knew he was trying to get enough money to buy a bus ticket home.

“Mom,” said my son.“Let's help him.He needs help.”

“But today I only have a $5 bill and a $10 bill left,you know,” I said.“Well,let's give him $5.”

“Can we give him all of the money?” asked my son.I agreed.With the money,the old man looked surprised and said,“Thank you,thank you.”

After hearing this,my son was very happy and I felt very happy,too.

Test for Unit 1

Ⅰ.1-5 CABAB Ⅱ.6-10 CABAB Ⅲ.11-15 BCCAB Ⅳ.16-20 ABCCB

Ⅴ.21-25 BABCD 26-30 ADBCB 31-35 CAADD Ⅵ.36-40 BADCB 41-45 CBADC

Ⅶ.46-50 BBABD 51-55 BABDC 56-60 DDBBA Ⅷ.61-65 BAECD

Ⅸ.A)66.passengers 67.control 68.toothache 69.death 70.importance B)71.lay 72.ourselves 73.talking 74.decisions 75.knives

Ⅹ.76.put your feet in warm water 77.have a glass of milk 78.think you are in a beautiful place 79.eat more vegetables 80.do more exercise

Ⅺ.One possible version:

It's important for everyone to keep healthy.As for myself,how do I keep healthy? First,I take exercise every day.I like many kinds of sports such as running,swimming and playing basketball.Second,I eat a balanced diet.I have a good eating habit.I like vegetables and fruit very much,and I seldom eat junk food.Third,I sleep for at least eight hours every night.I think the best way of relaxing is sleeping.


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