③The soldiers bowed their heads in respectful silence as the funeral procession went by. 2．(2014·龙岩调研)China hopes that the United States can fully understand and ________ China's interests in the Asia-Pacific region.
A．represent C．recover
B．respect D．realize
解析：选B 句意：中国希望美国应充分理解并尊重中国在亚太地区的利益。respect“尊重”，符合句意。represent“代表”；recover“重新获得”；realize“实现，意识到”。
题组2 devote 多棱镜
1．用devote的适当形式填空
①Mr Wang is a gifted young man. He has devoted_his heart to his study and research. ②We were amazed at her devotion_to the job.
③Only when we realize the importance of helping each other can we be devoted to building a harmonious society.
2．(2014·淮安高三模拟)There is no doubt that China will devote itself to ______ other developing countries, especially African countries.
A．help C．having helped
B．helping D．being helped
解析：选B 句意：毫无疑问中国将致力于帮助其他发展中国家，尤其是非洲国家。devote oneself to doing sth.“致力于做某事”。
题组3 charge个个清
1．句型转换
①I'll be in charge of the whole factory next week when the director is away.
→The whole factory will be in the charge_of_me next week when the director is away. →I'll take_ charge_of_the whole factory next week when the director is away. ②She accused me of neglecting my duty. →She charged me with neglecting my duty.
2．(2014·徐州模拟)It's not a secret that Zhou Libo is _________Mr Zhou Libo Live Show but many people don't realize that he has a talented staff working with him.
A．in need of C．in charge of
B．in favour of D．in memory of
解析：选C 句意：周立波主持《壹周立波秀》节目，这一点大家并不陌生，但是许多人并不知道他有一个出色的团队配合他工作。in charge of “负责”，符合句意。
1．for free免费地；无偿地
[教材原句] I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free.
午饭休息时间我常去电脑俱乐部，这样我就可以免费给国内的家人和朋友发电子邮件了。
(1)free of charge set ...free be free to do sth. free from/of (2)free sb.from 免费 释放??，使??获得自由 随心所欲地做某事 无??的；不涉及??的 把某人从??解放出来， 使某人摆脱/免除?? ①He caught many small fishes but he set them free. 他捉到了许多小鱼，但是又把它们放了。
②Delivery is free_of_charge if goods are paid for in advance. 如预付货款就可免费送货。
③A judgement must be made free from prejudice.(2013·福建高考阅读D) 判断一定不要带偏见。
[名师指津] (1)for free 在句中常用作状语。 (2)free of charge 常用作表语或状语。 (3)在短语 free from/of 中，free 为形容词。 2．look back (on)回忆，回顾
[教材原句] I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction, and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.
回首在英国的这段时光，我感到很满意，我真的希望再次回到曼彻斯特去学习。 ①“Biao Ge” Yang Dacai looked back with regret on the serious mistakes he had made. “表哥”杨达才回顾自己所犯的严重错误，深感悔恨。 look into look down upon/on look forward to look around 调查；向里面看 歧视，看不起 希望，盼望 环顾四周 ②We're so much looking_forward_to_realizing our dream soon. 我们非常期望早日实现梦想。
③Looking around, I realized I would have to handle the thing myself！(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ完形)
环顾四周，我意识到必须自己来处理这件事。
3．make use of利用；使用
[教材原句] With so much free time, students who do not make good use of their time may not pass their exams.
有这么多的空闲时间，那些没有充分利用时间的学生可能不会通过考试。 ①She makes use of her spare time to work out. 她利用业余时间进行体育锻炼。
两点：
make good use ofmake full use of
??
充分利用
make the most of?
?make the best of?
②Time is precious and should be made full/good use of/be made the best/most of. 时间是宝贵的，我们应该充分利用它。
[名师指津] 对于make use of 这个短语，除了熟练掌握住它的含义外，还应注意以下
(1)把 use 提前，使用被动语态。
(2)把 use 提前用作先行词，其后接定语从句。
具有这种用法的其他常用短语还有 pay attention to; play a role in 等。 ③Who can tell the new use that the computer will be_made_of_in the future? 谁能说出未来人们对于电脑的新的利用？ [链接高考]
(2011·浙江高考)The school isn't the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I'll just have to ________ it.
A．make the best of C．keep an eye on
B．get away from D．catch up with
解析：选A 句意：这所学校不是我原本真正想要读的，但既然来了，我将不得不好好利用它。 make the best of “好好利用”，符合句意。get away from “逃离”；keep an eye on “照看，留神”；catch up with “赶上，跟上”。
[短语对点集训]
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．她从不以懊悔的心情来回顾过去的岁月。 She never looks_back_on/upon the old days with regret. 2．在学校图书馆你可以免费给朋友发电子邮件。 You can e-mail your friends for_free_at the school library. 3．我们必须充分利用废物。
Waste materials must be_made_good/full_use_of. 4．要尽可能早地赶到机场以确保能见到将要回家的丁俊晖。
I will get to the airport as early as possible to_make_sure_that I can meet Ding Junhui, who will return home.
5．我不在时他会负责这家超市。
He will take_charge_of/be_in_charge_of_the supermarket during my absence. Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2014·苏南五校联考)He tried to invite some famous pop stars to sing in the concert ________， but failed.
A．with free C．with freedom
B．for freely D．for free
解析：选D 句意：他试图邀请一些著名流行歌手在音乐会上免费演唱，但失败了。for free “免费”，为固定搭配，符合句意。
2．(2014·盐城高三模拟)I think this is the best use that we can ________ the Internet. A．make of C．get from
B．do with D．make into
解析：选A 句意：我认为这是我们对互联网的最好利用。本句考查短语 make use of, use 为先行词， that 引导定语从句，修饰 use, 还原后为： we can make the best use of the Internet。
3．(2014·江阴五校联考)—Why is that old man smiling? —Perhaps he is ________ his childhood. A．looking into C．looking ahead
B．looking back on D．looking through
解析：选B 句意：“那位老人为什么笑？”“或许他在回忆自己的童年。” look back on “回顾，回忆”，符合题意。
1
．
We
also
had
different
students
in
some
classes,
so
it_was_a_struggle_for_me_to_remember all the faces and names.
上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。
句中 it 为形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语，其基本结构为： It be＋n./adj.＋ (for/of sb.) to do sth.
①It is bad manners to leave your food on the plate in some countries. 在一些国家，把你的食物剩在盘子里是不礼貌的。
