十年高考五年模拟一年预测 - 名词性从句

2026/1/27 6:36:12

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗what 引导名词性从句, 同时充当achieved的宾语。

〖08浙江〗Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home. A. what B. that C. which D. one 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗句中的from缺少宾语, what既引导了宾语从句, 又充当了speak的宾语。

〖08福建〗 is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A.It B.What C.As D.Which 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查主语从句。 〖解析〗分析题干结构 “ is known to us all”是主语从句, 从句中缺少主语, what引导主语从句, 在从句中作主语。如果选it, 需去掉all后的is;如果选as;需去掉is that。 〖08山东〗 was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A.It B.This C.What D.As 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查主语从句。

〖解析〗what引导主语从句, 同时又在从句中充当主语。 〖07全国Ⅱ〗 matters most in learning English is enough practice. A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查主语从句。

〖解析〗本题考查主语从句, 且从句中缺少主语, 所以A项正确。

〖07天津〗The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make it is. A.what B.which C.how D.where 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗句意为:每年夏天这儿的海边都吸引大量的游客。温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩使海边成了现在的样子。what引导宾语从句, 且what在从句中作表语, 意为 “??的(东西)”。 〖07安徽〗You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future. A.that;what B.what;/ C.which;that D./;that 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗what引导宾语从句, 并在从句中作宾语;that引导定语从句, 并在从句中作宾语, 可以省略。

〖07湖南〗Having checked the doors were closed, and all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A.why B.that C.when D.where 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗句意为:确保门关上了, 且所有的灯都关上了之后, 那个男孩打开门进了他的卧室。checked后跟了两个宾语从句, 第一个从句的引导词that省略了。 〖07陕西〗 parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. A.That B.Which C.What D.As 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗本题考查名词性从句的选用。

〖解析〗分析句子结构可知, 此处主语从句缺少动词say and do的宾语, 故用what。 〖07浙江〗Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s the best jobs are. A.where B.what C.when D.why 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗本题考查名词性从句。 〖解析〗句意为:为什么不到市中心商业区去碰碰运气呢, 鲍勃?那是最好的工作所在的地方。where “??的地方”, 在此引导表语从句。 〖07福建〗It is none of your business other people think about you.Believe yourself. A.how B.what C.which D.when 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗本题考查名词性从句。 〖解析〗分析句子结构可知, it作形式主语, 而真正的主语应为后面的从句, 且从句中缺少动词think的宾语, 故用what引导。

〖07江苏〗Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for. A.what B.why C.how D.whether 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗what引导的名词性从句作介词on的宾语, what在从句中又充当介词for的宾语, 其他选项为副词或连词, 无此作用。 〖07山东〗Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales, please? A.anyone B.someone C.whoever D.no matter who 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗whoever在句中引导名词性从句, 作介词to的宾语, whoever在从句中作主语;no matter who只能引导让步状语从句。 〖07山东〗 worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. A.This B.That C.What D.It 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查主语从句。

〖解析〗it在句中代指所发生的事情, the way在句中作方式状语, 同时又作了先行词, 其后为定语从句, 省略了引导词that或in which。 〖06全国Ⅰ〗See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning. A.when B.which C.where D.what 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗本题考查了表语从句的用法。

〖解析〗由句中句子结构可知, 此处缺一表语从句引导词, 而且要在句中作did的宾语, 故只有what符合要求。 〖06全国Ⅱ〗—What did your parents think about your decision?

—They always let me do I think I should. A.when B.that C.how D.what 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗what可以在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。在本题中作动词do的宾语。 〖06北京〗— Could you do me a favor? — It depends on it is. A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句或名词性从句, 但句意为:要看帮什么忙了。所以whatever不合适。

〖06天津〗What we used to think impossible now does seem possible. A.is B.was C.has been D.will be 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查主语从句。

〖解析〗由句意“我们以前认为不可能的事现在看起来的确是可能的”和谓语动词used to think可知空格处的谓语部分应该表达过去意义。 〖06山东〗 team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A.No matter what B.No matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查主语从句。

〖解析〗由句式结构可知此空白处应选择连词引导主语从句, 且在主语从句中作team的定语使用, 选项中只有whichever和whichever可同时具备这两种功能, 且从数个已知的队中选择一个, 故选whichever。

〖06安徽〗A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A.if B.when C.that D.which 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查同位语从句。

〖解析〗that引导同位语从句, 解释a warm thought的具体内容。that只起连接作用, 但不能省略。

〖06四川〗—It’s thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night. A.which B.that C.what D.when 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗that引导同位语从句。

〖解析〗which引导定语从句在从句中要作成分;when引导定语从句缺少表时间的先行词。 〖06辽宁〗 makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查主语从句。

〖解析〗what引导主语从句, 并作从句的主语, what=the thing that。 〖05全国Ⅰ〗Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.

A.why B.what C.who D.that 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗介词on后是一个句子结构, 可判知该句为宾语从句, 因从句中不缺少主语、宾语, 所以what、who不对;that引导名词性从句时, 不在从句中作任何成分, 也不表达任何意义, 所以不合题意;why在此引导宾语从句, 并且在从句中作原因状语。句意为:玛丽写了一篇关于该队为什么没有赢得比赛的文章。

〖05天津〗Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it is rough or smooth. A./ B.whether C.how D.what 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗从语法上分析, and后面的部分也应是tell的宾语, 所以要填一个宾语从句引导词。what在从句中无成分可作, 所以不合适;how则意义不对;而whether正合句意。 〖05辽宁〗Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom? A.that B.what C.as D.which 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查同位语从句。

〖解析〗在这里, 所填词引导的从句是对前面名词idea内容的解释, 所以应是同位语从句。同位语从句中缺主语, 根据题意, 答案应为what。 〖05山东〗The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough. A.where B.how C.what D.which 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗本题考查了引导名词性从句的连词的用法。

〖解析〗四个选项中只有what和which可以在从句中充当主语, 而which 在名词从句中意为“哪一个”, 因此在本题中意思不对, 故选择C。句意为:店主不想以在他看来不足够高的价钱来卖东西。

〖05浙江〗Danby left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon. A.who B.that C.as D.which 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查同位语从句。

〖解析〗that引导的从句作word “口信”的同位语, 别的引导词不合适。 〖05福建〗Mum is coming.What present for your birthday? A.you expect she has got B.you expect has she got C.do you expect she has got D.do you expect has she got 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗本题考查双重疑问句

〖解析〗因此插入语为一般疑问句形式;do you except, 故排除A、B两项;另外在此结构中, expect引导宾语从句, 宾语从句应用陈述语序。所以选C项。 〖05湖南〗I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made. A.what B.that C.how D.which 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。


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