How much do you know about Albert Einstein?
Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E = mc2, helped create the world’s most dangerous weapon (武 器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas. What did he like?
Einstein liked learning sailing(帆船运 动). He sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!”
When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didn’t like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist. Later, he said, “Love is the best teacher.” Why is the sky blue?
In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: “It’s because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles(气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics.
81．According to the passage, Albert Einstein
haircuts and new
clothes. A．forgot
B．minded
C．disliked
_ 82．The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an person. A．clever 83．Einstein
B．imaginative
C．childlike
learning sailing and playing the violin. A．was interested in B．looked forward to C．was known for
84．From Paragraph 3 we know that A．mother teaches the best
B．without mother’s push, we can’t love anything C．when we love something, we’d like to learn about it 85．Einstein offered a _ blue. A．magic
.
explanation for the question why the sky is B．scientific C．careful
81.B 常规事实细节，根据文中第一段第二句话 because he hated haircuts and new clothes.
只是需要把 hated 于选项 C. dislike 做同义转换。
82.B 推论题，根据句子意思选择。A．clever 聪明的 B．imaginative 有想象力的
C．childlike 孩子般的；天真的。
83. A。 常规实施细节，根据第二段，liked learning sailing(帆船运动). 以及 But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist.可得出答案，喜欢。故选 A，
感兴趣。
84. C。 推论题，文中未提及 A.B 选项，只提到“Love is the best teacher.” 85. B。常规实施细节。A．magic 不可思议的；有魔力的 B．scientific
科学的
C．careful 仔细的文章最后一句 His answer is true in physics.他的回答在物理方 面是正
确的，所以他提供了一个科学的回答。
B 卷 ( 共 50 分)
一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一
空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
A: What’s wrong with you, Mrs King? You look so sleepy.
B: I don’t feel well. I find it not easy to fall asleep at night and sometimes I even keep 1 the whole night. 2 a lot to your A: You’d better go to see a doctor. Sleep really health.
B: Yes, that’s right. The doctor warned me about the 3 the
sleeping trouble might have on me. He gave me some medicine and told me to count numbers in bed if I failed to go to sleep. I’ve had medicine for quite some time. What counting have have to 6 5 4 me now is that the medicine and
little. Recently, things got even worse. Now I the fact that I’m gradually losing my memory.
7 a moment ago.
Sometimes I can’t find the things that I put Yesterday I had to take a taxi home, for I lost the key to my car.
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A: Why not find another way out instead? You may consider having sports, and Chinese Tai Chi (太极拳) could be a 8 . I’ve been
practicing it for a few months and now I feel more energetic. Would you like to have a try?
B: I’m afraid it’s difficult to learn as I have got little 9 about it. A: In most cases, things are not just as what you see from the outside. Tai Chi is not so hard as you imagine but you need to be B: I see. I will start to learn it and never stop in half way.
10 enough. 1. 6.
2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10.
答案解析： 本篇完成对话，重点考查考生的上下文逻辑理解能力，并涉及初中英语 5 大日常交际模块的生病与建议。
1、awake:前文说金夫人很难入睡，可由此推测出：她甚至有时整夜都“醒 着”。 2、matters:第二句建议金夫人看医生，并说明睡眠对人的身体健康真的
很紧要 ,加上睡眠在此做主语，故 matter 要用第三人称单数形式 matters。 3、influence：此句在说医生警告金夫人晚上睡眠问题对她的“影响”。 4、troubles：第 4,5 空联系很紧密，little,一词告诉我们药物和数数都收
效甚微，因此金夫人就为此烦恼。
5、worked：此处的 little 非常重要，直接说明药物和数数收效甚微，再 加上要和 have 构成现在完成时，故填 worked。
