【50题详解】
句意：在一个非洲的国家。African以元音开头，可知答案为ａｎ。 【51题详解】
固定词组：ｂｅ ｓｉｍｉｌａｒ ｔｏ与―――相似，故答案为ｔｏ。 【52题详解】
句意：它的特点是高质量的动作场面和特技，包括―――。此处用介词including包括。
【55题详解】
句意：是电影工程的爱国主义精神深深打动了中国观众。此句是强调句式，故答案为ｔｈａｔ。 【福建省福州市2019届高三年上学期期末】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The information I ____61____(collect) over the last few years leads me to believe that speed reading may be less ____62____(use) than most people think. The claim that you can read and comprehend over 30,000 words per minute is overstated. One researcher proved this in a study where irrelevant and illogical sentences were added to a text. The “speed readers” ____63____ were tested didn’t notice the irrelevant lines — the non-speed readers spotted them immediately.
I’ve interviewed people who have attended the introductory sessions ____64____ (offer) by some speed reading courses. ____65____ (them) stories indicate that improper methods are sometimes used to sell the courses. Here’s how: First, you’re asked to read a passage from a book ____66____ which most persons would be unfamiliar. Your reading speed and comprehension are tested during this exercise. Then, after about half ____67____ hour of instruction, another reading test is given. But this time the reading is one most educated Americans know well — such as Huckleberry Finn. Not ____68____ (surprising), persons attending these introductory sessions find that their “exit” speed and comprehension are better than their “entry”____69____ (perform). I’m one of the fiction readers who appreciate the beauty in good writing. Occasionally I’ll read a passage or sentence over and over just ______70______ (let) the beauty of its construction soak(参透) in. Good writing must be read carefully and thoughtfully to be fully appreciated. 【答案】61. have collected/have been collecting 62. useful 63. who/that 64. offered
65. Their 66. with 67. an 68. surprisingly 69. performance 70. to let 【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了从作者这几年搜集的信息来看，快速阅读并没有那么有效。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意参考上题解析，作表语用形容词，表示“有用的”，故填useful。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：被测试的快速阅读者没有发现不相关的那些行，而非快速阅读者却立即发现了它们。先行词为The “speed readers”，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故填who/that。 【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我采访过一些参加过快速阅读课程提供的入门课程的人。introductory sessions 与offer之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，故填offered。 【65题详解】
考查代词。句意：他们的故事表明，有时用不正当的方法来推销课程。修饰名词stories用形容词性物主代词，故填Their。
【67题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在大约半个小时的指导后，再一次进行阅读测试。hour是以元音音素开头的可数名词，half an hour表示“半个小时”，故填an。 【68题详解】
考查副词。句意：毫不奇怪，参加入门课程的人发现她们的退出速度和理解能力都比他们的入门表现要好。修饰整个句子用副词，故填surprisingly。 【69题详解】
考查名词。句意参考上题解析，作介词than的宾语用名词，表示“表现”，不可数，故填performance。 【70题详解】
考查不定式。句意：我把一篇文章或一个句子读了一遍又一遍只是为了参透它结构的美妙之处。此处表示目的，应该用不定式作目的状语，故填to let。
【山东师范大学附属中学2019届高三第四次模拟】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, seven-year-old Charlotte Benjamin ___61___ (become) a household name, and a hero to young girls everywhere, ___62___ her handwritten letter to the LEGO company went public. In her letter, Charlotte complains about the lack of ___63___ (diverse) in Lego characters. Here’s what she wrote:
“Dear Lego company, My name is Charlotte.
Today I went to ___64___ store and saw Legos in two sections — the girls’ pink and the boys’ blue. ___65___ all the girls did was to sit at home, go to the beach, and shop, and they had no jobs but the boys went on adventures, worked, and even swam with sharks.
I want you to make ___66___ (many) Lego girl people and let them go on adventures and have fun, OK? Thank you. From Charlotte”
Charlotte’s dad loved her well-written letter ___67___ much that he had it sent to the website, Sociological Images, which posted it to their Twitter account. The letter has been posted almost 2,500 times and ___68___ (share) over 5,000 times on Facebook.
Yesterday, LEGO responded to Charlotte ___69___ (state) that they would include more female characters and themes, and that they have added new characters to the LEGO world ___70___ (balance) the appeal of their themes. 【答案】61. became 62. when/after 63. diversity 64. a 65. What 66. more 67. so 68. shared 69. stating 70. to balance 【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章阐述了7岁的夏洛特·本杰明(Charlotte Benjamin)给乐高公司(LEGO company)的亲笔信。这封信公开后，她成了家喻户晓的名字，成了世界各地年轻女孩的英雄。
