Appreciation=interest 欣赏
As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也
Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联 Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B
Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C
Calculate=measure 衡量
Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
Chief=major=dominant（统治的、突出的）=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关
Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节
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Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心
Consist of=comprise由什么组成
Concur（同意、同时发生） with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染
Contend（声称、主张）=assert=claim断言
Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为 Crop up=crop out=come up 出现 D
Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散 Deadly=fateful 致命的
Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
Distort（歪曲） reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的 Distinction=difference=dissimilarrity 不同之处 Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的 Distinguish=tell辨别 Due to=because of由于 Drawback=defect=ill缺点 E
Eat=feed 喂食，进食 Endanger=threaten 威胁
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Engage in=participate in=join in 参与 Establish=set up建立
Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明 Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育 Emphasize=stress 强调 （v）
Embark（乘船、装载） upon=start=launch开始 Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识 Entire=whole 全部
Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好） F
Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做 Far from=not at all根本不 Fault=flaw=defect错误 Form=shape=mould形成 Foundation=basis基础
Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱） Free=release=set free释放 Frequently=often 经常 G
Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予 Gas=petrol石油 H
Hold=harbor=embrace拥有
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Halt=stop=hamper (v.) 阻止、使停滞 Hurdle=barrier (n.) 阻碍 I
Identical=the same一模一样 Imitate=impersonate模仿
Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事 Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明 Identify=recognize鉴别
In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应 Interpret=illustrate解释 Introduce to=import to引入 K
Key (adj.) =significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要关键的
Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法 L
Likelihood=possibility可能性 Link-up=connection 联系 M
Master=grasp 掌握
Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来
Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解 Modify=change=alter修改、改变 Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明
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