[考研类试卷]2010年大连外国语大学英语专业(语言学)真题试卷.doc

2026/4/28 16:43:36

24 Evidence in support of lateralization for language in the left hemisphere of the brain comes from researches in d______listening tasks.

25 A major theory in p______ is the theory of conversational implicature, proposed by Grice.

26 In the aspect of sense relation, when a word is a hyponym of itself, it is called an a______.

27 Bound morphemes contain two types; roots and a______ .

28 The p______function of language can extend to the control of reality as on some magical or religious occasions.

29 Foreign language learners will subconsciously use their L1 knowledge in learning the foreign language and this is called language t______.

30 When two words are c______ antonyms, one always presupposes the other.

三、单项选择题

31 ______function constructs a model of experience and logical relations.

(A)Interpersonal

(B)Textual

(C)Metalingual

(D)Ideational

32 ______ is not the term used to classify the English consonants in terms of manner of articulation.

(A)Approximant

(B)Lateral

答案见麦多课文库

(C)Plosive

(D)Bilabial

33 In the following word ______, the articulation of bilabial is not manifested.

(A)pet

(B)met

(C)how

(D)web

34 Triphthongal glides in English can be heard in the word ______.

(A)tide

(B)toy

(C)how

(D)wire

35 In the words maps, dogs, watches, mice and sheep, each of/s/, /z/, /iz/, /ai/ and /i:/ is a(an)______of the plural form.

(A)allomorph

(B)allophone

(C)similar phoneme

(D)counter phoneme

36 In the word international, national is ______.

答案见麦多课文库

(A)a suffix

(B)a root

(C)a stem

(D)a prefix

37 The agent of the sentence Sam was hit by a truck running behind a car is______.

(A)a car

(B)Sam

(C)a truck

(D)none of the above

38 The following statements are in accordance with Halliday's opinions on language EXCEPT______.

(A)The use of language involves a network of systems of choices

(B)Language is never used as a mere mirror of reflected thought

(C)Language is a system of abstract forms and signs

(D)Language functions as a piece of human behavior

39 Componential Analysis is a way proposed by the ______ semanticists to analyze the word meaning.

(A)structural

(B)cognitive

(C)behavioral

答案见麦多课文库

(D)functional

40 Of the following pairs of words, ______belongs to the type of complementary antonyms.

(A)employer/employee

(B)captive/free

(C)rich/poor

(D)fast/ slow

41 The following are factors that help to produce near synonyms EXCEPT______.

(A)conceptual difference

(B)stylistic difference

(C)dialectal difference

(D)connotative difference

42 The research purposes of sociolinguistics include all the following EXCEPT .

(A)to generalize the societal rules that explain and constrain language behavior

(B)to discover the relationship between speakers' social status and their phonological variations

(C)to determine the symbolic value of language varieties for their speakers

(D)to draw inferences about the relationship between register and kinds of change in language

43 The presence of a conversational implicature relies on all the following factors EXCEPT______.

答案见麦多课文库


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