人生如烟花，不可能永远悬挂天际，只要曾经绚烂过，便不枉此生。
Unit 11 How was your school trip?（讲义）
Part 1 Words and Expressions milk /m?lk/ cow /ka?/ milk a cow
horse /h??(r)s/ ride a horse
v. 挤奶 n. 奶牛
挤奶 n. 马 骑马
feed /fi?d/ v.（fed /fed/）喂养；饲养 feed chickens 喂鸡
farmer /'fɑ?(r)m?(r)/ n. 农民；农场主quite /kwa?t/ adv. 相当；完全 quite a lot (of…) 许 多 anything /'en?θ??/ pron.(常用语否定句或疑问句)任何东西；任何 事物 grow /gr??/ v. (grew/ɡru?/)种植；生长；发育 farm /fɑ?(r)m/ n. 农场 v. 务农；种田 pick /p?k/ v. 采；摘
excellent /'eks?l?nt/ adj. 极好的；优秀的 countryside /'k?ntrisa?d / n. 乡村；农村in the countryside 在乡下；在农村 yesterday /'jest?(r)di/ adv. 昨天
flower /'fla??(r)/ n. 花
worry /'w?r? / v. & n. 担心；担忧 luckily /'l?k?li/ adv. 幸运地；好运地 sun /s?n/ n. 太阳 museum /mju?'zi?m/ n. 博物馆 fire /'fa??(r)/ n. 火；火灾 fire station 消防站 painting /'pe?nt??/ n. 油画；绘画
exciting /?k'sa?t??/ adj. 使人兴奋的；令人激动的 lovely /'l?vli/ adj. 可爱的
expensive /?k'spens?v/ adj. 昂贵的 cheap /t?i?p/ adj. 便宜的；廉价的 slow /sl??/ adj. 缓慢的；迟缓的 fast /fɑ?st/ adj. & adv. 快地（的）
再苦再累，只要坚持往前走，属于你的风景终会出现。
人生如烟花，不可能永远悬挂天际，只要曾经绚烂过，便不枉此生。
robot /'r??b?t/ n. 机器人 guide /ga?d/ n. 导游；向导 gift /g?ft/ n. 礼物；赠品 all in all 总的来说
everything /'evr?θ?? / pron. 所有事物；一切 interested /'?ntr?st?d / adj. 感兴趣的 be interested in 对??感兴趣 dark /dɑ?(r)k/ adj. 黑暗的；昏暗的
hear /h??/ v. (heard /h??(r)d/) 听到；听见 Carol /'k?r?l/ 卡罗尔（女名）
anything pron.（常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何 事物 You can’t believe anything she says. There isn’t anything interesting in this book. Do you know anything about the old house?
代替 something，区别与 some 和 any 的区别相同。 I’m hungry. I’ll eat anything. Anything is OK! 也可用在肯定句中，表示随便什么事物。worry
v. & n. 担心；担忧
v. I really worry about your father’s health. He is worrying about his weight these days. “担心??”短语为 Don’t worry!
n. My only worry is your job.
Mother’s illness was always a great worry to me.
expensive & cheap
The gift is not expensive. The clothes in this shop are cheap. The price of the gift is not high.
The prices of the clothes in this shop are low. The price is so expensive. expensive/cheap 用来修饰 修饰。
，price 用
，
再苦再累，只要坚持往前走，属于你的风景终会出现。
人生如烟花，不可能永远悬挂天际，只要曾经绚烂过，便不枉此生。
slow & fast adj. 缓慢的；迟缓的adj. & adv. 快地（的） adj. a slow driver
a fast walker
I missed the fast train and had to get the slow one.
adv. slowly & fast
Can you speak slowly? The boy runs fast. interesting adj. 感兴趣的 be interested in 对??感兴趣 I am interested in music and my brother is interested in sports. We had a great time on the farm yesterday. We were interested in milking the cow.
be interested in 主语通常是人，接动词时用动词的-ing 形式。 interesting adj. 有趣的 The movie was interesting. 练习：Robots are not
, so I am not in them.
hear v. (heard /h??(r)d/) 听到；听见 listen to 听
He was so far from me. I listened to him carefully but I couldn’t hear anything.
I like listening to music a lot.
Tom speaks very fast. I can’t hear his words. listen to 强调 ，hear 强调 。 Part 2 Role-play
Role-play the conversation. Peter: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last week? Eric: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in
the countryside.
Peter: Oh, nice. What did you do?
Eric: I went fishing every day. And I fed the chickens with
my grandpa. It was so much fun.
Peter: Sounds good. How was the weather there?
再苦再累，只要坚持往前走，属于你的风景终会出现。
人生如烟花，不可能永远悬挂天际，只要曾经绚烂过，便不枉此生。
Eric: It was great and the air was so clean. I watched the stars
at night. They were so beautiful.
Peter: Lucky you. Part 3 Grammar Focus
How was your school trip? It was great! Did you go to the zoo?
No, I didn’t. I went to a
farm. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. Did Carol ride a horse?
No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good? Yes, they were./No, they weren’t. 一般过去时 用法： 1. 过去存在的状态或发生的动作
I was in Henan last year.
I fed chickens on the farm yesterday. I lived in the countryside at the age of ten.
2. 过去经常、反复发生的动作
(常和 often，always 等表示频度的时间状语连用) He always went to work by bus last year.
I often got up early to read English when I was a student. 结构： 1. She was at home yesterday.
The strawberries were good.
My mom was a musician before. 句子中含有 动词：was，were
2. I milked the cow yesterday. He
went to a farm last month. Tom joined the art club last year. 句子中含有 句式转换： 动词
1. 否定句
I was at home yesterday. The strawberries were good. I wasn’t at home yesterday. The strawberries weren’t good.
再苦再累，只要坚持往前走，属于你的风景终会出现。
