四年级 月份,星期,来自英国老师,笔袋,打电话,天气怎样
容易错的单词:student, hungry, thirsty, dolphin, teacher, always, whose, August, Wednesday be afraid of, welcome to, be angry with, dive drive, skateboard horse, house, shorts, shirts 注意’s代表什么:It’s a cat.(is), He’s a dog.( has), Let’s go. (us), Ginger’s. ’s表示谁的 Whose ball is this? It’s Peter’s.
Whose 和How many一样,直接跟名词,谁的。
物主代词指谁的,my, your, our, their, his, her, its, Peter’s, Ginger’s. 复数物主代词s’ :单数teacher’s office, 复数teachers’ office friend elephant cake case
eight help pick the flower they, hamburger, insect,
lion, biscuit, butterfly, watch, draw, man, men, woman, women, policewoman, policewomen 发音易错:eleven, elephant, coffee, thirteen, swim, fast, aunt, teacher, jeans, coat, gloves 发音辨别 five, fine swim, swing write, white three, tree, train Mrs, Miss, Mr room, noon, moon books, box dogs, bag plane, plate grey, green ball, doll, door red, read, road sheep, ship blue, balloon kite, cat there are 和 they are hear, hair hard, hand
thin, swim, sing sit, swing
a an the 都是特定的东西的时候用,指一类东西一般是复数,词组里面一般不用a 重点: 可数名词复数 bee bees
sheep
fish
deer
he
they
I we
mouse mice child children man men
peach peaches box boxes class classes butterfly butterflies
boy boys money moneys family families baby babies
不可数名词 也可以用SOME water milk bread paper 复数划掉 不可数名词可以加量词 two bottles of water
a packet of sweets
gloves = 复数
***可数名词也可以加量词 a pair of gloves = 单数
There is a loaf of bread. There are three bars of chocolates. 复数加在量词上面。
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a cup of milk 不要忘记有of 这样就可以变成可数了 a bowl of noodles
*介词:in, on, under, above, beside, next to, down, up, with, at, behind, in front of, near *介词填空要区分:turn on, turn off, put on, put off, 先要看清中文意思 *日期的介词:in spring, in June; on Children’s Day; at six o’clock; 同音字too,two,to
high,hi
hear,here for,four write,right
词组:play cards play basketball Give to
look at
因为是词组play 后面没有 a 表示运动或本领
tie to; go skating go swimming ( go doing)去干什么
区别 slide swing seesaw sweet和orange可以是名词或形容词 fly飞,苍蝇 Short和shorts不一样 写单词和字母要注意大小写 不要漏the 反义词 girl cold long young fat big warm stand up dirty Smooth rough soft
常用词汇:and和,but但是,both都,then然后,sometime有时候, too也 ,now现在 介绍用语:(使用一般现在时的be动词句型 Sb be sth. )
This is my sister. Her name is Sally. She’s thirteen. Her student number is sixteen. And this is my brother. His name is Tom. He is only eleven years old. 问候用语:Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. You are welcome. 习惯用法:What about you? What can you do? Are you afraid? How do you feel?
I’m happy. We’re tired. How does Kitty feel? She is hungry. hard tall short sweet bitter
How does Danny feel? He is sad. How does Ginger feel? It is thirsty. 感觉怎么样 Who’s that man? That’s my father. What does your father do? He is a firefighter.职业 Welcome to my home. Welcome to fire station. 看到welcome后面一定跟介词to be afraid of ; be angry with
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一般现在时:注意第三人称单数的动词变化 主语:I, you, we, she, he, it, they 一般动词:like, want, have
BE动词:am, is, are
助动词:can后面直接加动词原型
*一般动词的句型:肯定句:Sb do sth. 否定句:Sb don’t do sth. (包含like, want, have) I like peaches.
You like cola.
We like eating peaches.
John likes his toy cars.
注意第三人称单数和不可数名词 She likes the peach.
动词第三人称单数形式和名词复数形式相似:注意ch, sh, s, x, y, o结尾 watches, stays, flies, goes, does, has,
Bryan likes ice cream. He puts some ice cream on the bread. 疑问句:Do sb do sth?
Yes, sb do. No, sb don’t.
Does he like to play his toy cars?
Do you like eating peaches?
We like swimming very much. Do you like swimming? Yes, I do. 特殊疑问句What does she want?
She wants a cake with cream and berries.
Like的句型:I like to eat peaches. (like to do) = (like doing) Want的句型:I want to play football. She wants a small dog.
(want to do)
Have的句型:(have是动词原形,has是have的第三人称单数形式,相当于does) 肯定句:Sb have sth. 否定句:Sb don’t have sth. I have shorts in summer.
He has an aunt. She doesn’t have an uncle.
一般疑问句:Do sb have sth? Yes, sb do. No, sb don’t.
Do you have any brothers and sisters? No, I don’t, but I have a cousin. Does Kitty have any aunts and uncles? No, she doesn’t, but she has a brother. What do you have for summer? 优先用for 如果没有for 选择 in。
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*Can的句型:跟动词原形。肯定句:Sb can do sth. 否定句:Sb can’t do sth. I can play cards. He can swim well, but he can’t skip. Can一般疑问句:Can sb do sth? Yes, sb can. No, sb can’t. Can you play football?
Can Kitty swim? 动词不用看主语
Can your pony sing? No, he can’t. Can your sister count to three? Yes, she can. What can you do? Can you swim? (can后面跟动词原形) *Be动词句型:肯定句:Sb be sth.
I am a girl. We are girls. They are teachers. He is my father. It is a cat. Be动词一般疑问句: Are you a farmer? Is She your mother? 祈使句:一般都跟动词原形,除了go后面要跟现在分词。
Let’s句型:Let’s go home. Let’s fly a kite. Let’s have some mooncakes. (let’s动词原形) Let’s go running. Let’s go skating. Let’s go doing. Do后面的动词要加ing 命令句型:Come in, please. Have some water then.
Don’t的句型:Don’t run on the road. Don’t play with fire. (Don’t用动词原形) * 一般现在时还有be动词的句型: is are am 看前面主语,以前面为准。 * There is are
看后面靠近的为准,注意不可数名词
There is some water and three eggs. Here are three sheep and a cup of water. 现在进行时句型:Sb be doing sth.
They’re wearing jackets today.
动词的现在分词形式:直接加上ing:jumping skiing reading
结尾双写:running swimming hopping 去掉不发音的e再加ing:writing skating 打算句型:Sb be going to do sth. We are going to the park.(准备打算去公园)
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