外研版七年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习

2026/1/13 0:19:29

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MODULE11 一、词汇。

1. a national hero / national heroes 民族英雄 2. the Chinese government 中国政府

3. What do you think of ?? = How do you like ??你认为??怎么样? 4. start in Beijing 在北京开始 finish in Zhangjiakou 在张家口完成 5. When did he work on it? 他什么时候从事这件事的? 6. Why didn’t sb. do sth? 为什么某人不做某事?

eg: Why didn’t you go to school yesterday? 你昨天为什么没去上学? 7. He died in 1919. 他1919年去世。(die, dead, death)

8. open a museum about his life 开了一家关于他生平的博物馆 9. over 垂直上方,不接触 The bridge is over the river. on “在?上面”,有接触。The book is on the desk.

10. through 穿过(内部) through a mountain/ forest / window across 横穿 (表面)across the road/ bridge

11. a few days ago 几天前 return to Earth 返回地球 12. be called 被称作 He was called “Xiao Zhang”.

eg:The boy called Kexiang is playing basketball. 叫可祥的那个男孩正在打蓝球。 13. last 持续 The rain lasted a week. 雨持续了一个星期。 last 上一个 last Wednesday, last night, last year

14. orbit the Earth 14 times = go round the Earth 14 times 绕地球运行14圈 15. reach an altitude of ? 到达一个??高度 16. join the Chinese Air Force 加入中国空军 17. He trained for five years. 他训练了五年。 for + 一段时间 He rested for an hour.

18. want to be?想成为?? She wants to be a singer. 19. wave to sb. 向某人挥手

20. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看??

21. 到达某地 reach sw. arrive in sw.(大地方) arrive at sw. (小地方) 二、相关练习题。

1. I have got _________ to tell you .

A. a news B. many news C. a piece of news D. three news 2. I think Tom Hanks is a _______ actor .

A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed 3. She moved to the USA two years ____________. A. ago B. before C. after D. long 4. Finally he ________ the airport on time .

A. reached B. got C. arrived D. reached at 5. They wanted a Chinese engineer __________ the railroad . A. built B. to build C. build D. builds re. A. writer; is B. writers; are CvD[C膲

226. I went to California__________ Thursday morning. A. at B. on C. in D. for 7. They went to the ___________ to have a big dinner.

A. shop B. theatre C. beach D. restaurant

8. The Smith don’t live here any longer. They ______ to another city ten years ago. A. hurried B. got C. moved D. returned 9. ---___________ did your journey last? ---Five days.

A. How far B. How much C. How long D. When

10. Please knock on the door before you __________ the room.

A. entered B. pushed C. noticed D. counted 11. The days get ________________ in summer.

A. long and long B. longer and longer C. the longest D. longest 12. I don’t like fall behind __________ students.

A. the other B. the others C. others D. another 13. When he was young, he ___________ a hospital to help the sick people. A. opens B. opened C. will open D. is opening 14. Tom has the longest journey because he lives __________from the school.

A. far B. farther C. farthest D. closes 15. I can’t ______ his name.

A. think of B. think over C. think about D. think back to 16. What do you think of _____ a famous actor? A. be B to be C. being D. been

17. All the people who ____ a newspaper must be able to work fast. A. work B. work as C. work out D. work on 18. The tunnel will _____ many rivers and mountains.

A. go through B. go over C. look through D. look over 19. My father ______ home very late yesterday.

A. reached B. got to C. arrived at D. came back to 20. The festival _____ two days. We all felt very happy. A. last B. lasted C. spend D. spent 21.When I _____ at the hotel, it was very late. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. went 22. I spent a lot of time _____ this project.

A. working as B. working out C. working with D. working on 23. Would you please speak _____? I’m afraid I can’t follow you. A. loudly B. pleasantly C. slowly D. easily

. writers; is

( )38.— Who wrote the play? ND[{軌 23

MODULE12 一、词汇。 1. two years ago 两年前

2. How long did it take to get there? 去那里要用多长时间? It take sb. some time to do sth. 某人做某事花多长时间

eg: It takes me 2 hours to Jinan by bus yesterday.昨天我乘公共汽车去济南花了2 小时。

It took them 3 weeks to finish the work.他们用三周才完成那工作 3. at the airport 在机场 4. We spent two days there. (spend, spent, spent) spend 花费(时间,金钱), 主语是人,其结构: (1)sb. spend +(时间,金钱)on sth

eg: He spent lots of money on books. We often spend much time on homework.

(2) sb. spend +时间 (in ) doing sth. eg: They spent two hours (in ) playing basketball.


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