Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car head-on (迎面地) and killed the two people in the other car? He died the next morning too.
I wish you‘d walk out of my life forever. I don‘t want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you‘ve caused. Sure, you‘ve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you‘ve caused in the lives of millions is endless. Stop catching the people I love. Stop hurting me, please.
Sincerely, Me [写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括以上短文的内容;
2. 然后以约120个词就―Away from alcohol‖为题谈谈你的想法,内容包括: (1)你对文中所描述现象的看法; (2)描述你周围的人喝酒后的经历; (3)简述如何远离过量饮酒。2016-2017
学年度第一学期高二年级期
末考试
英语试题参考答案、评分说明及听力录音材料
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 1-5 ABACC 6-10 CACAC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CCBAA
第二部分(第一节)单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21-25CBBCD 26-30CDADA 31-35CBBDA
第二部分 (第二节)完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 36-40DBCBB 41-45 CADAD 46-50 ACBCB 详解:
36题:D .我在加沙地带作为第一位女性摄影记者,我的工作被看着是对当地传统来说是一种羞辱。
37题:B.由于声明女子不适宜作男子工作,所以没有图片机构同意培训我。
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38题: C.我的三位同事甚至开车送我到一个空旷空袭地带。go as far as 甚至,以至于。 39题:B在空袭地带,由下文的尘土和大地颤动可以推理出,而且原句中的clearly可以推断出,爆炸声是唯一能听清晰到的声音,而且淹没了其他声响,如screams等。 40题:B 由于爆炸而导致尘土飞扬,脚下的大地在颤抖。
41题:C 当他们三个回到装甲吉普车一路挥手大笑扬长而去,把我一人留在后面,我才意识到我们不是来拍摄轰炸事件的。
42题:A 我开始更加密切注意加沙地带的妇女生活了。因为我是女儿身,我可以去一些我同事所不能去的禁区。由此43题 D可得be forbidden to do
44题:A(我的工作)除了经历了显著的斗争和痛苦之外,也收获了大量的欢乐和成就。 45题:D 第一次加沙战争中,加沙市的一所警署遭到了以色列毁灭性空袭。所以填destroy 46题:A 我所见到的刺眼的白光,我感觉要么我是眼睛瞎了,要么是上了天堂。 47题:C我的故事不是故意隐藏战争带来的苦痛, 而是(向世人)全面展示加沙人的不为人知的故事。
48题:B作为一个巴勒斯坦女性摄影师,(充满)斗争、幸存以及日常生活之旅激励我克服社区的禁忌看到了战争的另一面和战争所带来的可怕的后果。 49题:C我成为了一个面临两个选择的(战争)见证者:是走还是留? 50题:B stand still ,留在原地坚守。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 51-52AB 53-56ACCD 57-60ABBC 61-65AADCC
A篇详解
51题: 根据Terminal 2: Is used and operated by Delta Air Lines. It is planned to be closed in 2017, once Phase Two of the T4 expansion is finished.
Terminal 4: It has 26 gates in two concurses (A and B). It serves as a major international hub for Delta Airlines.
52题: 文章倒数第2句The service operates all day, during all days of the year. 可知
B篇详解
本文着重分析了地方政府把养老金转移到股市进行投资的改革。
53题: 细节理解题,通过第一段最后一句…reduce the Chinese stock market’s volatility(波动),可以推断出A是正确的,而B中的central government与文中local government不符。C和D项在养老金转移投资的目的中未涉及。
54题:信息指代题,通过第三段But it was mostly done to support the stock market.可以看出
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政府原先的意图是拉动股市。
55题:推理判断题,最后一段“I no longer think the Chinese system can be reformed,” “It must be taken apart and built back from the beginning.”表明经济学家对中国的制度改革认为存在问题,不适合更改而是要拆散后重建。A,B,D都是对现行制度的赞成。
56题:文章主旨题,根据报刊文章的写作特点,第一段一般是文章的大意。故根据第一句,推出选D。
C篇详解
本文是一篇科普说明文,讲述了早餐吃冰淇淋的实验结果以及专业人士的不同看法。 57题:段落大意题,开头讲述了早餐吃冰淇淋的益处,从第一段a Japanese scientist has discovered that consuming ice cream for breakfast improves a person’s alertness(警觉) and mental performance.中的improve和第二段中的Prof Koga’s subjects displayed faster reaction and better processing abilities.的faster, better可以得出答案为A。
58题:细节判断题,A中提及用cold water做实验,但并未对实验品的优劣进行对比;由第三段中的Test subjects drinking cold water did display a degree of increased alertness,可以得出B项正确;C中的healthy与第四段…is a treat that caused positive emotions and added energy.中的energy不相符;D中的reduce 与第三段中的Monitoring of the subjects’ brain activity showed an increase in high-frequency alpha的increase不相符。
59题:段落推断题,通过第四段引号中的内容Katie Barfoot认为上述实验结果也可能是糖分所引起的,可以推断出Koga’s discovery的实验发现可能缺乏依据。
60题:细节信息题,最后一段补充说明其他专家进行类似实验的结果和看法。通过This is the first time that we’ve been able to show that ice cream makes you happy和 It’s not the first time a study has suggested a high-calorie “dessert”。可以推断出C是正确的。
D篇详解
61题:根据第一段最后一句Moniba worked hard as she worried that if she got low marks her male relatives might use it as an excuse to stop her education. 可知
62题:根据第四段I played Romeo as a civil servant interviewing people for a job.和 and another classmate Attiya played the part of my assistant to add some salt, and pepper with her witty asides.
63题:根据划线词的下文提示?we were all good friends and not jealous of each other.和We also competed in what we call board exams.可得知。
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64题:根据最后一段but I decided I wanted to be an inventor and make an anti-Taliban machine (制衡塔利班的机器)which would destroy their guns. 65题:根据最后一段推理可知。
第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66.quickly 67. determines/ decides 68. belief 69. forward 70. unidentified 71. speed 72. because/as/since 73. Conclusions/Effects/Influences/Impacts 74. explaining 75. doubt(s) 任务型阅读答案详解
66. 由第一段they move much more quickly than they should according to their size and the laws of physics.可以直接看出用quickly.
67. 由第四段的depend on可以推断出用determines/ decides. 68. 由第二段的many believe…推断出用belief.
69. 由最后一段的第一句Swiss scientist Fritz Zwicky first gave dark matter its name in the 1930s,可以突出第一次提出dark matter用put forward.
70. 由第三段Dark matter is an unidentified type of matter making up approximately 27% of the mass(质量) and energy in the observable universe中的is推断出用referring. 71.由第四段最后一句…the speed they move at.直接找出用speed. 72.由第七段第一句We can’t see dark matter…中的can’t推断出用unable. 73.最后一段整体总结dark matter研究的一些成果和期许,用Conclusion(s)。
74.由最后一段第三行…in explanations of the cosmic microwave background。中的 in explanations of推断出用explaining.
75.由最后一句…we will need to start asking questions about the way we look at the universe,…中的asking questions about…推断出用“产生疑虑”throw doubt(s) on. 第五部分 词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
76.circumstances. 77.Assuming 78.exceptionally 79.consulting 80.primitive 81.typical 82.consequences 83. ranging 84.empty-handed 85. credit 第六部分 书面表达(满分20分) One possible version:
Away from alcohol
The letter writer reminded us of the severe harm alcohol did to his father, friends and neighbor by example and sincerely wished people around him to stay away from alcohol. (30 words)
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