5 two and a half hours = two hours and a half 两个半小时 6 in the …of 在、、、里 on the …of 在、、边上 to the …of相隔 7 be surprised at sth 对某事吃惊 be surprised to do sth to one’s surprise
8 in different directions在不同的方向 in all directions 在所有方向 9 step on one’s feet 10 rush out of 冲出 11 ride to 骑自行车去
12 be famous for 因、、而出名 be famous as 作为、、出名 13 can’t / couldn’t help doing 禁不住做某事 14 here and there = every where 到处 15 thank goodness 谢天谢地
16 have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣；
Unit 6 Topic 2 Section A
1、 While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.
你在愉快地游玩的时候，我正忙着准备考试。
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（1）、while在此引导时间状语从句，表示持续性的动作或状态，只与延续性动词连用，侧重表示主句和从句动作同时发生，有对比的意味，常用现在进行时或过去进行时。如： I was doing my homework while mom was cooking. 妈妈做饭时，我在做作业。
（2）、be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”
如：现在我正忙着做饭。______________________________________ （3）、prepare for （doing）sth “准备（做）某事” 考题链接：
① The boys are busy ____________ （prepare）for their football match. ② --What were you and your sister doing at this time yesterday, Lily? —I was doing my homework _________ she was watching TV.
A.
A. when B. while C. after D. before
Unit 6 Topic 2 Section B
2、 It’s 880 meters long from north to south and 500 meters wide from east to west.
它南北长880米，东西宽500米。
基数词+长度单位+long/wide/high/deep “多少（米）长/宽/高/深”如： The desk is about 1.2 meters long. 这张课桌大约有1.2米长。 试比较以下两句话：
① The boy is 10 years old. 这个男孩10岁 ② He is a 10-year-old boy.这是个10岁的男孩。
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3、--How far is it from here to Tian’anmen Square? --It’s about one and a half hours by bike. --从这儿到天安门广场有多远？ --骑自行车大约一个半小时。
（1）、How far多远 →提问两地之间的距离。 how long → 对时间段或长度的提问。如： ---How long does it take to get to your house? -- Twenty minutes. ---到你家需要多久？ ---20分钟
（2）、路程表达有两种方式 ① 用长度单位表达。如：
It’s 1000 kilometers away from Shanghai. 这儿离上海由1000千米。 ②用时间表达。如：
It’s about twenty minutes’ walk from my home to my school.从我家到学校步行大约需要20分钟。
（3）、one and a half hours “一个半小时”= one hour and a half
4 The chairman Mao Memorial Hall lies to the southeast of the Great Hall of the People while it lies to the southwest of the National Museum. 毛主席纪念堂位于人民大会堂东南端，国家博物馆西南。
（1）、lie在此意思“位于”，其动名词形式为lying，过去式为lay. lie还可以表示“躺，平卧”如：
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There was a child lying on the ground. 地上躺着一个小孩。
（2）、lie/be to the+方位词+of…. 指“互不接壤且不管辖的两个地区” Japan lies/is to the east of China. 日本位于中国东面。 lie/be in the+方位词+of…. 指“在某一个范围之内的地区” China lies/is in the east if Asia.中国位于亚洲东部。
lie/be on the+方位词+of…. 指“互想接壤但互不管辖的两个地区” North Korea is on the northeast of China.朝鲜在中国的东北面。
Unit 6 Topic 2 SectionC
5、The parking lot was full of tour buses, cars and bicycles, so they had to look for space to park their bicycles. 停车场停满了旅游大巴，小车和自行车，因此天安门不得不寻找停自行车的地方。
space “空间；太空；空地”，为不可数名词。 room作不可数名词时表“空间”=space如：
There isn’t much room/space here. 这里没有什么空闲的地方了。
6、While the crowd was pushing Darren in all directions, someone stepped on his feet.当人群从四面八方挤来时，有人踩了达伦的脚。 （1）、step on sth 踏，踩某物 step on sb’s feet踩了某人的脚
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