航海英语老题库

2026/1/22 6:32:16

492. ___ ready for mooring.

A. do B. have C. make D. get 493. ___ port anchor, one shackle in water.

A. throw B. heave in C. cast off D. let go 494. __ now on I’ll study English hard.

A. as B. from C. since D. through

495. ____ May 3, 1989, my ship met with bad weather there. A. in B. on C. during D. at 496.____ is your maximum draught?

A. what B. how C. which D. when 497. ___ is your freeboard?

A. what B. how C. which D. when 498. __ is the draft of your ship at full load?

A. how many B. how much C. how high D. what 499. ___ is the chain?

A. how B. what C. why D. how about 500. ___ is the chain?

501. ___ is not a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.

A. a vessel engaged in laying, servicing or picking up a navigation mark, submarine cable or

pipeline.

B. A vessel engaged in dredging, surveying or underwater operations

C. A vessel engaged in replenishment or transferring persons, provisions or cargo while

underway

D. A power driven vessel which because of her draught in relation to the available depth and

width of navigation water is severely restricted in her ability to deviate from the course she is following

502. ___ danger of explosion? A. is B. has C. if D. do

503. ___ can be regarded as a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver. A. any aircraft designed to maneuver on the water

B. a vessel engaged in dredging, surveying or underwater operations C. a vessel under sail provided that propelling machinery is not used D. a small vessel sailing at night 504. __ beautiful the ship is.

A. what B. how about C. very D. how

505. ____ bad weather my ETA is amended to reach1800.

A. because B. owing to C. from D. for the account of

506. ___ any person died on board during the voyage otherwise than as a result of accident? A. have B. has C. has there been D. are there 507. ___ a beautiful ship is!

A. how B. what C. very D. so

第一章答案及注释

1. C. 只有当锚抛下并且已抓牢时,才认为船舶在锚泊中。 2. C.

3. C. take a round of bearing, 测一组方位; a range line, 成一线的一组; one hour later

the bearing on the lights in range opens up,1小时后,成一线的那组灯标的方位错开了;swing,偏荡;dragging anchor, 走锚; dredging anchor, 拖锚。 4. B. speed up, 加速。

5. A.译为:你的解释听起来有道理。 6. B. you’d better 后接动词原形。

7. C. instantly, 立即;at once, 立即。 8. B. in advance, 提前。 9. C. tell lies, 说谎。 10. D.

11. D. so long as, 只要。 12. A. rely on, 依靠。 13. C. 14. B. 15. D.

16. B. get sb. to do sth., 说服某人做某事。 17. C. join,加入; take part in, 参加。 18. D. 19. C. 20. A.

21. C. seaspeak,海上用语; port control, 港口调度。 22. B.

23. C. look for,寻找。 24. A.

25. C. range lights,桅灯。

26. D. assume,假设;promise,妥协;appreciate,赞同;permit, 同意,允许。 27. C. 28. B. 29. D, 30. D. 31. A. 32. B. 33. D. 34. B. 35. C. 36. B. 37. C. 38. B. 39. A. 40. A.

41. D. 42. B. 43. D.

44. B. 在雾中,二机动船均无直航的权利。 45. A. 对遇中,二船不可均保向保速。

46. C. traffic separation schemes,通航分隔制。 47. C. contact,会遇状态。 48. C, gravel scow,载矿驳船。

49. C. radar may mean that ---on the scope,由于有其他船舶显示在屏幕上,雷达可意味

着安全速度应更小。

50. C. posting a proper look out,布置(安排)合适了望人员。 51. B. join or leave,进入或离开。 52. D.

53. D. keep her course and speed,保向保速。

54. A. 雾航中的了望人员应守在不受噪声干扰而最易听到雾号的位置上。 55. B. every two minutes,每隔两分钟。

56. A. doubt,怀疑无---;suspect,怀疑有------。 57. C. Beaufort Scale,蒲氏风级表。 58. D. 59. B. 60. B.

61. B. head-on situation,对遇局面。 62. B. so as to,以至于。 63. B. 64. C. 65. A.

66. A. non-displacement,非排水的。

67. D. insight of one another,互见。One another,在一般的航海文件中用于三者或三者

以上间的相互,而each other 用于两者间相互。只有在避碰规则中 one another 用于两者间的相互。

68. C. 从句中用过去时表示动作发生在过去,主句中的动作发生在从句中的动作之前

且已完成,因而用过去完成时。 69. A. 70. B. 71. D. 72. A.

73. A. a small under keel clearance,龙骨下水深很小。 74. B. 75. A.

76. B. letter H,H字母(信号)旗。 77. A. clean ballast water,清洁压载水。 78. C. 79. D. 80. B.

81. B. 82. D. 83. A. 84. C. 85. D. 86. D.

87. C. at full load,满载时。 88. C.

89. D. stand for,意味着。表示,代表。

90. B. 全句意为:你使用的这个术语,意思是什么? Term,术语,专用名词。 91. B. 译为:我们可不打算浪费时间。 92. A. in agreement,同意,达成协议。 93. B. 我船右转,与来船以左舷通过。

94. D. 在这里with表示为2,3舱配备装卸工班。 95. B. borrow,借入lend,借出。

96. D. in accordance with,根据,按照。 97. D.

98. C. getting worse,正在变得更坏。 99. A. 100. C. 101. A. 102. C. 103. B. 104. B.

105. D. vessel underway,在航船。

106. C. at the terminion,在???的终端(尽头)。 107. B. 108. B.

109. A. launching,发射,启动;recovery, 打捞,回收。 110. C. non-power,无动力的。 111. B.应采用一切手段了望。

112. A. a steam-driven vessel,机动船。 113. D.

114. B. after range light,后桅灯;a vessel stopped dead in the water,在水中完全停止的

船。

115. B. intend to??,意欲,准备。 116. A. adopt, 采用;adapt,使适合。 117. D.

118. A. sanitary water, 废卫生水。 119. B.

120. C. I am operating astern propulsion,我船正在倒转推进器。 121. B. 只有 the anchorage 方可为船舶下锚处。

122. B. where we shall anchor 是定于从句,修饰 the anchorage。

123. C. a 加在辅音因素开头的单词前;an,加在元音因素开头的单词前。


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