题 目 A Comparative Study on Family
Education in America and China
作者姓名 曹叶浩
指导教师 赵俏梅 二级学院 国际语言文化学院 专 业 英 语
学 号 5B091213
西安培华学院本科毕业论文（设计）A Comparative Study on Family Education in America and China
Abstract
As we all know, parents are our first teacher and the family environment we live in have direct influence on our future life. Family education plays a significant role in education system. As the rise of people?s living standard, more and more Chinese aware of the importance of education, especially family education. Although the developed education theories provide family education with rich experience, there still exist many problems. Therefore, it is urgent for Chinese to solve these problems by referring to the valuable aspects of family education in other developed countries.
This paper includes five chapters and it tries to compare the relevant aspects of family education between China and America. Firstly, it introduces the literature review and then analyzes the differences between the two countries? education contents, methods and results. Chapter three mainly introduces some similarities of the two countries? family education. Chapter four analyzes some characteristics of American family education. Through contrast, we try to analyze some advantages of American family education and take some suggestions to Chinese family education.
Key words: family education; America; China; comparison
I
西安培华学院本科毕业论文（设计）A Comparative Study on Family Education in America and China
摘 要
众所周知，父母是我们的第一位老师。我们所生活的家庭坏境对我们将来的生活有着直接的影响。家庭教育在教育体系中起着至关重要的作用。随着人们生活水平的提高越来越多的中国人意识到教育的重要性，尤其是家庭教育的的重要性。尽管教育理论为中国家庭教育提供了丰富的经验，但是中国家庭教育仍存在许多问题。因此通过借鉴其他发达国家的家庭教育的长处来解决中国家庭教育中存在的问题是中国的当务之急。
本论文共有五章节。论文试从中美家庭教育的相关方面进行对比，首先介绍文献综述，然后就中美两国家庭教育的内容，方法及结果进行分析对比。第三章主要介绍了中美家庭教育的一些相同点，第四章分析了美国家庭教育的一些特点。通过对比来分析研究美国家庭教育的优点，从而为中国家庭教育提出一些建设性的意见。
关键词：家庭教育；美国；中国；对比
II
西安培华学院本科毕业论文（设计）A Comparative Study on Family Education in America and China
Contents
Abstract ...................................................................................................... I 摘 要 .......................................................................................................... II Contents ................................................................................................... III Introduction ............................................................................................... 1 Chapter One Literature Review .............................................................. 3 1.1 The aims of family education ......................................................... 3 1.2 The importance of family education ............................................... 4 1.3 Social environment ......................................................................... 5 Chapter Two Differences ......................................................................... 7 2.1 Differences in the contents of family education ............................. 7 2.1.1 On American family education ................................................. 7 2.1.2 On Chinese family education ................................................... 8 2.2 Differences in the methods of family education ............................. 8 2.2.1 Criticizing and praising children .............................................. 8 2.2.2 Emphasizing on children?s study .............................................. 9 2.2.3 Cultivating children?s interests ............................................... 10 2.3 Differences in the results of family education .............................. 11 2.3.1 American family education..................................................... 11 2.3.2 Chinese family education ....................................................... 12 Chapter Three Similarities .................................................................... 13 3.1 Moral education with the core of love .......................................... 14
III
