2014-2015学年高中英语同步练习与评测题【4】及答案：Unit1（人教新课标必修4）
Women of achievement 同步练习(四)
一、单项选择
1. He devoted every spare moment _________ his research work. A. to doing B. to do C. doing D. at doing
2. This dictionary is _________ for the students in senior high. A. tended B. intended C. contended D. contented
3. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _________her project. A. she was allowed to begin B. she was allowed beginning C. was she allowed to begin D. was she allowed beginning
4. The lawyer_______ his client (诉讼委托人) in the court (fell). A. argued for B. argued with C. argued against D. argued at 5. It was last night _________ I saw John at the airport. A. when B. where C. that D. which 6. Milk _________to our door every morning.
A. delivers B. gives C. is delivered D. given 7. John's father chose ______rather than______. A. to fly; to drive B. flying; driving C. to fly; driving D. to fly; drive
8. Jane Goodall _________ the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.
A. has been helped B. had been helping C. had been helped D. has been helping 9. I won't wait if it means _________ more than a month or so. A. to delay B. delaying C. delay D. to delaying 10. It's not right to_________ the poorer people of the world. A. look down at B. look down upon C. look up at D. look down in
11. Jane spent three hours _________ her homework last night. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. at finishing
12. The population of the earth_________ increasing fast. One third of the population here _________ workers. A. is; are B. is; has been C. are; is D. is; was
13. E-mail, as well as telephones, _________ an important part in daily communication.
A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play
14. Either you or he_________ interested in playing chess ten years ago. _________ you or he fond of music at present?
A. are; Are B. was; Are C. are; Is D. is; Is
15. Premier Zhou Enlai _________ by millions of people all over the world is really_________. A. respectful; respectable B. respectable; respectable C. respected; respectable D. respected; respectful 二、完形填空
Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. 16 go to school to learn a 17 so that they can make a 18 . School education is very important and 19 , yet no one can learn everything from 20 . A teacher, no matter 21 he knows, cannot teach his students 22 they want to know. The teacher' s job is 23 his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is 24 outside school by the students themselves.
It is always 25 important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula (公式).
26 is quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in 27 . But it is very difficult to use a formula
28 a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo 29 everything from school. But they 30 successful. They invented 31 things for
mankind. The reason for their success is 32 they knew how to study. They read books that 33 at school. They worked hard all their 34 , wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments. 35 , they knew how to use their brains. 16. A. The other B. Another C. Others D. Other
17. A. skill B. method C. way D. technical
18. A. house B. money C. friends D. living
19. A. useful B. useless C. no use D. usual
20. A. university B. college C. school D. classes
21. A. how B. how much C. what D. how many
22. A. all things B. whole thing C. anything D. everything
23. A. show B. shown C. showed D. to show
24. A. to be learned B. to learn C. learned learning
25. A. most B. more C. the most more
26. A. This B. That C. It What
27. A. Chinese B. English C. politics D. mathematics
28. A. to work out B. in working out C. to make out making out
29. A. did get B. didn't get C. had got have got
30. A. all were so B. all so were C. were all so were so all
31. A. such more B. such many C. so much many
32. A. what B. that C. which whether
33. A. were not taught B. were always taught C. are never teaching always teaching
34. A. live B. life C. lifes lives
35. A. Above all B. After all C. First of all at once 三、阅读理解
D. D. the D.
D. in D. D. D. so D. D. are D. D. All
A
The first robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in Hollywood such as Robocop and the Terminator. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and more intelligent than people.
In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too dangerous, difficult or boring for humans.
Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after themselves. For example, scientists are making a robot to help blind people. Nowadays many blind people have a dog to help them. This dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One robot guide dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It walks in front of its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner's walk. Meldog talks to its owner by radio. The owner wears a special belt. This belt sends instructions from the owner to Meldog such as \left\
In the United States, another type of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as, \paper tissue when he or she sneezes!
Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave patients and brush their teeth. At one hospital, a robot with the nickname Roscoe takes meals from
the kitchen to patients' rooms. Roscoe never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
Robots will never replace humans. They can, however, help people in many different ways. 36. Some robots in real life are_________.
A. dangerous B. boring
C. film stars D. factory workers 37. Some disabled people need help to_________. A. make robots
B. become scientists C. look after themselves D. do dangerous jobs
38. Meldog is a_________.
A. blind dog B. robot scientist C. real dog D. robot guide dog
39. Kilroy helps disabled computer operators. This robot can_________. A. speak to its owner B. give instructions C. read books
D. make cups of coffee
B
Bill,
Sorry, I couldn't attend the 10 o'clock meeting. My dental appointment lasted a lot longer than I expected. May I have some information about the meeting tomorrow at 2?
Gary 40. The major purpose ( 目的) of the note is to___________ A. inform B. apologize C. express good will D. salute
March 31,2005
To Margaret,
I'd like to have you return any of the materials you are not using. I need to be using some of these now. If you need some of the things stall, please let us talk about which ones. Thank you.
Harvey
41. Harvey would like to_________. A. borrow some materials B. lend Margaret something C. get something back
D. have a talk with Margaret
Wed. 11 March Football
Hensley against Mayfair
The annual football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held on Saturday. However,if there is heavy rain the match will be held on Sunday IS at the same time. 42. It all depends on_________ whether the football match will be put off. A. Hensley School
